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Using variational methods, we obtain several multiplicity results for double phase problems that involve variable exponents and a new type of critical growth. This new critical growth is better suited for double phase problems when compared…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Hoang Hai Ha , Ky Ho

We introduce a new covering property, defined in terms of order types of sequences of open sets, rather than in terms of cardinalities of families. The most general form of this compactness notion depends on two ordinal parameters. In the…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-02-09 Paolo Lipparini

This paper investigates instances of Sobolev embeddings characterized by local compactness at every point within their domain, except for a single point. We obtain the sharp conditions that distinguish compactness from non-compactness and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Chian Yeong Chuah , Jan Lang

In this review article we present regularity properties of generalized functions which are useful in the analysis of non-linear problems. It is shown that Schwartz distributions embedded into our new spaces of generalized functions, with…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-25 Stevan Pilipovic , Dimitris Scarpalezos , Jasson Vindas

A new weighted Hardy-type inequality for functions from the Sobolev space $W_{p}^{1}$ is proved. It is assumed that functions vanish on small alternating pieces of the boundary. The proved inequality generalizes the classical known weighted…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Yu. O. Koroleva

Cousin's lemma is a compactness principle that naturally arises when studying the gauge integral, a generalisation of the Lebesgue integral. We study the axiomatic strength of Cousin's lemma for various classes of functions, using Friedman…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-11-30 Jordan Mitchell Barrett

Defect of compactness, relative to an embedding of two Banach spaces E and F, is a difference between a weakly convergent sequence in E and its weak limit taken up to a remainder that vanishes in the norm of F. For Sobolev embeddings in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-03 Leszek Skrzypczak , Cyril Tintarev

The compactness phenomenon is one of the featured aspects of structuralism in mathematics. In simple and broad words, a compactness property holds in a structure if a related property is satisfied by sufficiently many substructures of that…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-08-29 Rahman Mohammadpour

The Jacobian elliptic functions are generalized to functions including the generalized trigonometric functions. The paper deals with the basis property of the sequence of generalized Jacobian elliptic functions in any Lebesgue space. In…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-08-01 Shingo Takeuchi

We offer an axiomatic definition of a differential algebra of generalized functions over an algebraically closed non-Archimedean field. This algebra is of {\em Colombeau type} in the sense that it contains a copy of the space of Schwartz…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-09-14 Todor D. Todorov

In this article we study some properties of the discrete convolution of Liouville function $S(n):=\sum_{m_{1}+m_{2}=n}\lambda\left(m_{1}\right)\lambda\left(m_{2}\right)$, which is a Goldbach-type counting function of representations. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-12 Marco Cantarini , Alessandro Gambini , Alessandro Zaccagnini

We establish a complete picture for well-posedness of parabolic Cauchy problems with time-independent, uniformly elliptic, bounded measurable complex coefficients. We exhibit a range of $p$ for which tempered distributions in homogeneous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Pascal Auscher , Hedong Hou

In this paper, we first obtain the strong divisibility property for the Lucas and Lehmer sequences in Dedekind domains, and then establish analogues of Zsigmondy's theorem and the primitive divisor results for such sequences in function…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Xiumei Li , Giulio Peruginelli , Min Sha

We are interested in the Logarithmic Sobolev Inequality for the infinite volume Gibbs measure with no quadratic interactions. We consider unbounded spin systems on the one dimensional Lattice with interactions that go beyond the usual…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-11-10 Ioannis Papageorgiou

A behavior of homeomorphisms of Orlicz classes in a closure of a domain is investigated. It is proved that above classes are equicontinuous in the closure of domains with some restrictions on it's boundaries provided that the corresponding…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-03-15 E. A. Petrov , E. A. Sevost'yanov

Let (\Omega,\mu) be a finite measure space, X a Banach space, and let 1\le p<\infty. The aim of this paper is to give an elementary proof of the Diaz--Mayoral theorem that a subset V of L^p(\mu;X) is relatively compact if and only if it is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-05-27 Jan van Neerven

The underlying theme of this article is a class of sequences in metric structures satisfying a much weaker kind of Cauchy condition, namely quasi-Cauchy sequences (introduced in \cite{bc}) that has been used to define several new concepts…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-08-20 Pratulananda Das , Sudip Pal , Nayan Adhikary

With a new proof approach we prove in a more general setting the classical convergence theorem that almost everywhere convergence of measurable functions on a finite measure space implies convergence in measure. Specifically, we generalize…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-05-15 Yu-Lin Chou

We show the density of smooth Sobolev functions $W^{k,\infty}(\Omega)\cap C^\infty(\Omega)$ in the Orlicz-Sobolev spaces $L^{k,\Psi}(\Omega)$ for bounded simply connected planar domains $\Omega$ and doubling Young functions $\Psi$.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-17 Walter A. Ortiz , Tapio Rajala

Capacitary measures form a class of measures that vanish on sets of capacity zero. These measures are compact with respect to so-called $\gamma$-convergence, which relates a sequence of measures to the sequence of solutions of relaxed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Anna Lentz