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Related papers: 3D Bosons and $W_{1+\infty}$ algebra

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3D (3 dimensional) Young diagrams are a generalization of 2D Young diagrams. In this paper, We consider 3D Bosons and 3-Jack polynomials. We associate three parameters $h_1,h_2,h_3$ to $y,x,z$-axis respectively. 3-Jack polynomials are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-04-12 Na Wang , Ke Wu

3D (dimensional) Young diagrams are a generalization of 2D Young diagrams. We want to construct the structures on 3D Young diagrams paralleled to that on 2D Young diagrams. We have already obtained the 3D Bosons, 3D Fermions and 3-Jack…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-06-08 Na Wang

We have constructed 3D Bosons. In this paper, we show the 3D Bosonic Fock space, which is isomorphic to the vector space of 3D Young diagrams as graded vector spaces. We use 3D Bosons to represent the generators of the affine Yangian of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-03 Na Wang , Can Zhang , Ke Wu

This work presents formulas for the Kauffman bracket and Jones polynomials of 3-bridge knots using the structure of Chebyshev knots and their billiard table diagrams. In particular, these give far fewer terms than in the Skein relation…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-09-24 Moshe Cohen

We discuss a new class of strong homotopy algebras constructed via inner deformations. Such deformations have a number of remarkable properties. In the simplest case, every one-parameter family of associative algebras leads to an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-03 Alexey Sharapov , Evgeny Skvortsov

We present the nontrivial $W_{1+\infty}$ $n$-algebra and analyze its remarkable properties. We investigate the $W_{1+\infty}$ $n$-algebra in the Landau problem and discuss the realization of the classical $w_{\infty}$ 3-algebra.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-08 Chun-Hong Zhang , Lu Ding , Zhao-Wen Yan , Ke Wu , Wei-Zhong Zhao

We derive two multivariate generating functions for three-dimensional Young diagrams (also called plane partitions). The variables correspond to a colouring of the boxes according to a finite Abelian subgroup G of SO(3). We use the vertex…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Benjamin Young , Jim Bryan

Jack polynomials generalize several classical families of symmetric polynomials, including Schur polynomials, and are further generalized by Macdonald polynomials. In 1989, Richard Stanley conjectured that if the Littlewood-Richardson…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-06-16 Yusra Naqvi

We construct 3D $\mathcal{N}=2$ abelian gauge theories on $\mathbb{S}^2 \times \mathbb{S}^1$ labeled by knot diagrams whose K-theoretic vortex partition functions, each of which is a building block of twisted indices, give the colored Jones…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-19 Masahide Manabe , Seiji Terashima , Yuji Terashima

We argue that Jack Littlewood-Richardson coefficients $g_{\mu\nu}^{\lambda}(\alpha)$ are specialisations of certain novel polynomials. For the triple of partitions $(\mu,\nu,\lambda)=(21,21,321)$, we prove the corresponding polynomial is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Ryan Mickler

We bosonise the complex-boson realisations of the $W_\infty$ and $W_{1+\infty}$ algebras. We obtain nonlinear realisations of $W_\infty$ and $W_{1+\infty}$ in terms of a pair of fermions and a real scalar. By further bosonising the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 X. Shen , X. J. Wang

We show that the vertex algebra W{1+ \infty} with central charge -1 is isomorphic to a tensor product of the simple W_3 algebra with central charge -2 and a Heisenberg vertex algebra generated by a free bosonic field. We construct a family…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 Weiqiang Wang

We investigate topology change in 3D. Using Morse theory and handle decomposition we find the set of elementary cobordisms for 3-manifolds. These are: (i) \O <-> S^2; (ii) \Sigma_g <-> \Sigma_{g+1}; (iii) \Sigma_{g_1} \sqcup \Sigma_{g_2}…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Radu Ionicioiu

Plane partitions naturally appear in many problems of statistical physics and quantum field theory, for instance, in the theory of faceted crystals and of topological strings on Calabi-Yau threefolds. In this paper a connection is made…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 N. M. Bogoliubov

We utilize a diagrammatic notation for invariant tensors to construct the Young projection operators for the irreducible representations of the unitary group U(n), prove their uniqueness, idempotency, and orthogonality, and rederive the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Henriette Elvang , Predrag Cvitanović , Anthony D. Kennedy

Contribution from new gauge bosons in the 3 - 3 - 1 models to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon, mass difference of the kaon system and rare kaon decay are calculated and numerically estimated. Bounds on masses of new gauge bosons:…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Nguyen Anh Ky , Hoang Ngoc Long , Le Phuoc Trung , Dang Van Soa , Vo Thanh Van

We construct the $W_{1+\infty}$ 3-algebra and investigate the relation between this infinite-dimensional 3-algebra and the integrable systems. Since the $W_{1+\infty}$ 3-algebra with a fixed generator $W^0_0$ in the operator Nambu 3-bracket…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-08-14 Min-Ru Chen , Shi-Kun Wang , Xiao-Li Wang , Ke Wu , Wei-Zhong Zhao

We use 3d bosonization dualities to derive new non-supersymmetric dualities between bosonic quiver theories in $2+1$ dimensions. It is shown that such dualities are a natural non-Abelian generalization of the bosonic particle-vortex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-26 Kyle Aitken , Andrew Baumgartner , Andreas Karch

While string or Yang-Mills theories are based on Lie algebra or two-algebra structure, recent studies indicate that M-theory may require a one higher, three-algebra structure. Here we construct a covariant action for a supermembrane in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-03 Kanghoon Lee , Jeong-Hyuck Park

Starting with the N=8 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory on D2-branes and incorporating higher-derivative corrections to lowest nontrivial order, we perform a duality to derive the Lorentzian 3-algebra theory along with a set of derivative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-07 Mohsen Alishahiha , Sunil Mukhi
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