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We propose novel functional equations for the BPS partition functions of 6d (1,0) SCFTs, which can be regarded as an elliptic version of Gottsche-Nakajima-Yoshioka's K-theoretic blowup equations. From the viewpoint of geometric engineering,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-27 Jie Gu , Babak Haghighat , Kaiwen Sun , Xin Wang

We generalize Nakajima-Yoshioka blowup equations to arbitrary gauge group with hypermultiplets in arbitrary representations. Using our blowup equations, we compute the instanton partition functions for 4d N=2 and 5d N=1 gauge theories for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Joonho Kim , Sung-Soo Kim , Ki-Hong Lee , Kimyeong Lee , Jaewon Song

We establish the elliptic blowup equations for E-strings and M-strings and solve elliptic genera and refined BPS invariants from them. Such elliptic blowup equations can be derived from a path integral interpretation. We provide toric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-26 Jie Gu , Babak Haghighat , Albrecht Klemm , Kaiwen Sun , Xin Wang

G\"{o}ttsche-Nakajima-Yoshioka K-theoretic blowup equations characterize the Nekrasov partition function of five dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric gauge theories compactified on a circle, which via geometric engineering correspond…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-12 Min-xin Huang , Kaiwen Sun , Xin Wang

We propose a systematic approach to computing the BPS spectra of any 5d/6d supersymmetric quantum field theory in Coulomb phases, which admits either gauge theory descriptions or geometric descriptions, based on the Nakajima-Yoshioka's…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-11 Hee-Cheol Kim , Minsung Kim , Sung-Soo Kim , Ki-Hong Lee

We study the elliptic genera of 6d strings based on their modular properties. They are weak Jacobi forms of weight 0, whose indices are determined from the 2d chiral anomalies. We propose the ansatz for the elliptic genera which reflects…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-23 Joonho Kim , Kimyeong Lee , Jaemo Park

Given the recent geometrical classification of 6d $(1,0)$ SCFTs, a major question is how to compute for this large class their elliptic genera. The latter encode the refined BPS spectrum of the SCFTs, which determines geometric invariants…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-01 Jie Gu , Babak Haghighat , Albrecht Klemm , Kaiwen Sun , Xin Wang

The building blocks of 6d $(1,0)$ SCFTs include certain rank one theories with gauge group $G=SU(3),SO(8),F_4,E_{6,7,8}$. In this paper, we propose a universal recursion formula for the elliptic genera of all such theories. This formula is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Jie Gu , Albrecht Klemm , Kaiwen Sun , Xin Wang

Blowup equations and holomorphic anomaly equations are two universal yet completely different approaches to solve refined topological string theory on local Calabi-Yau threefolds corresponding to A- and B-model respectively. The former…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-06 Kaiwen Sun

We study twisted circle compactification of 6d $(2,0)$ SCFTs to 5d $\mathcal{N} = 2$ supersymmetric gauge theories with non-simply-laced gauge groups. We provide two complementary approaches towards the BPS partition functions, reflecting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-28 Zhihao Duan , Kimyeong Lee , June Nahmgoong , Xin Wang

In this paper we develop a blow up analysis for solutions of a planar semilinear elliptic equation involving exponential nonlinearities. Such solutions describe cosmic strings, and we show how their blow up behaviour is characterised by new…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-08 Gabriella Tarantello

We give blow-up results for the Klein-Gordon equation and other perturbations of the semilinear wave equations with superlinear power nonlinearity, in one space dimension or in higher dimension under radial symmetry outside the origin.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-01-04 Mohamed-Ali Hamza , Hatem Zaag

Localization properties of fields in compact extra dimensions are crucial ingredients for string model building, particularly in the framework of orbifold compactifications. Realistic models often require a slight deviation from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-02-11 Nana Geraldine Cabo Bizet , Hans Peter Nilles

We provide an efficient method of blowing up to compute leading order contributions of the recently introduced stringy canonical forms. The method is related to the well-known Hironaka's polyhedra game, and the given algorithm is also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-12 Zhenjie Li , Chi Zhang

It is emphasized that compactified little string theories have compact moduli spaces of vacua, which globally probe compact string geometry. Compactifying various little string theories on T^3 leads to 3d theories with exact, quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Kenneth Intriligator

Compactification of the heterotic string on toroidal orbifolds is a promising set-up for the construction of realistic unified models of particle physics. The target space dynamics of such models, however, drives them slightly away from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-28 Michael Blaszczyk , Nana Geraldine Cabo Bizet , Hans Peter Nilles , Fabian Ruehle

In this paper, we consider blow-up behavior of weak solutions to a weakly coupled system for a semilinear damped wave equation and a semilinear wave equation in $\mathbb{R}^n$. This problem is part of the so-called Nakao's problem proposed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Wenhui Chen , Michael Reissig

We produce a finite time blow-up solution for nonlinear fractional heat equation ($\partial_t u + (-\Delta)^{\beta/2}u=u^k$) in modulation and Fourier amalgam spaces on the torus $\mathbb T^d$ and the Euclidean space $\mathbb R^d.$ This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-09 Divyang G. Bhimani

We apply the modular approach to computing the topological string partition function on non-compact elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau 3-folds with higher Kodaira singularities in the fiber. The approach consists in making an ansatz for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-16 Michele Del Zotto , Jie Gu , Min-xin Huang , Amir-Kian Kashani-Poor , Albrecht Klemm , Guglielmo Lockhart

We give a sufficient condition for blow up of positive mild solutions to an initial value problem for a nonautonomous weakly coupled system with distinct fractional diffusions. The proof is based on the study of blow up of a particular…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-06-07 José Villa-Morales
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