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Principal component analysis (PCA) is a widely used dimension reduction technique in machine learning and multivariate statistics. To improve the interpretability of PCA, various approaches to obtain sparse principal direction loadings have…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-06-07 Agniva Chowdhury , Petros Drineas , David P. Woodruff , Samson Zhou

Recently, learned video compression has achieved exciting performance. Following the traditional hybrid prediction coding framework, most learned methods generally adopt the motion estimation motion compensation (MEMC) method to remove…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-20 Yiming Wang , Qian Huang , Bin Tang , Huashan Sun , Xing Li

While most existing neural image compression (NIC) and neural video compression (NVC) methodologies have achieved remarkable success, their optimization is primarily focused on human visual perception. However, with the rapid development of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-09 Lei Liu , Zhenghao Chen , Zhihao Hu , Dong Xu

The latest video coding standard, Versatile Video Coding (VVC), achieves almost twice coding efficiency compared to its predecessor, the High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC). However, achieving this efficiency (for intra coding) requires 31x…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2022-12-13 Farhad Pakdaman , Mohammad Ali Adelimanesh , Mahmoud Reza Hashemi

Coded Aperture Snapshot Spectral Imaging (CASSI) system has great advantages over traditional methods in dynamically acquiring Hyper-Spectral Image (HSI), but there are the following problems. 1) Traditional mask relies on random patterns…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-13 Zeyu Cai , Can Zhang , Xunhao Chen , Shanghuan Liu , Chengqian Jin , Feipeng Da

In recent years, end-to-end learnt video codecs have demonstrated their potential to compete with conventional coding algorithms in term of compression efficiency. However, most learning-based video compression models are associated with…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-02 Tianhao Peng , Ge Gao , Heming Sun , Fan Zhang , David Bull

Modern video codecs have been extensively optimized to preserve perceptual quality, leveraging models of the human visual system. However, in split inference systems-where intermediate features from neural network are transmitted instead of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Md Eimran Hossain Eimon , Ashan Perera , Juan Merlos , Velibor Adzic , Hari Kalva

In 2021, a new track has been initiated in the Challenge for Learned Image Compression~: the video track. This category proposes to explore technologies for the compression of short video clips at 1 Mbit/s. This paper proposes to generate…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-21 Théo Ladune , Pierrick Philippe

Identifying the land cover category for each pixel in a hyperspectral image (HSI) relies on spectral and spatial information. An HSI cuboid with a specific patch size is utilized to extract spatial-spectral feature representation for the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-12 Jie Zhang , Yongshan Zhang , Yicong Zhou

Generative model based image lossless compression algorithms have seen a great success in improving compression ratio. However, the throughput for most of them is less than 1 MB/s even with the most advanced AI accelerated chips, preventing…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-14 Ning Kang , Shanzhao Qiu , Shifeng Zhang , Zhenguo Li , Shutao Xia

The Principal Component Analysis (PCA) method and the Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) method are widely used for foreground subtraction in 21 cm intensity mapping experiments. We show their equivalence, and point out that the condition…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-07 Shifan Zuo , Xuelei Chen , Yi Mao

In real-world applications of image recognition tasks, such as human pose estimation, cameras often capture objects, like human bodies, at low resolutions. This scenario poses a challenge in extracting and leveraging multi-scale features,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-25 Xiangyong Lu , Masanori Suganuma , Takayuki Okatani

Video-based point cloud compression (V-PCC) converts the dynamic point cloud data into video sequences using traditional video codecs for efficient encoding. However, this lossy compression scheme introduces artifacts that degrade the color…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-20 Jingwei Bao , Yu Liu , Zeliang Li , Shuyuan Zhu , Siu-Kei Au Yeung

In several application domains, high-dimensional observations are collected and then analysed in search for naturally occurring data clusters which might provide further insights about the nature of the problem. In this paper we describe a…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2012-03-07 Brian McWilliams , Giovanni Montana

In the age of information explosion, image classification is the key technology of dealing with and organizing a large number of image data. Currently, the classical image classification algorithms are mostly based on RGB images or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-13 Yaoqi Sun , Liang Li , Liang Zheng , Ji Hu , Yatong Jiang , Chenggang Yan

Prior to encoding color images for RGB full-color, Bayer color filter array (CFA), and digital time delay integration (DTDI) CFA images, performing chroma subsampling on their converted chroma images is necessary and important. In this…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-24 Kuo-Liang Chung , Szu-Ni Chen , Yu-Ling Lee , Chao-Liang Yu

Distributed Video Coding (DVC) is a new coding paradigm for video compression, based on Slepian- Wolf (lossless coding) and Wyner-Ziv (lossy coding) information theoretic results. DVC is useful for emerging applications such as wireless…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2011-03-25 Vijay Kumar Kodavalla , Dr. P. G. Krishna Mohan

Compressive imaging using coded apertures (CA) is a powerful technique that can be used to recover depth, light fields, hyperspectral images and other quantities from a single snapshot. The performance of compressive imaging systems based…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-08 Edwin Vargas , Julien N. P. Martel , Gordon Wetzstein , Henry Arguello

In this paper, we propose a learned scalable/progressive image compression scheme based on deep neural networks (DNN), named Bidirectional Context Disentanglement Network (BCD-Net). For learning hierarchical representations, we first adopt…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2019-04-23 Zhizheng Zhang , Zhibo Chen , Jianxin Lin , Weiping Li

Consistency regularization has prevailed in semi-supervised semantic segmentation and achieved promising performance. However, existing methods typically concentrate on enhancing the Image-augmentation based Prediction consistency and…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Jianjian Yin , Tao Chen , Gensheng Pei , Yazhou Yao , Liqiang Nie , Xiansheng Hua