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A weighted version of the parareal method for parallel-in-time computation of time dependent problems is presented. Linear stability analysis for a scalar weighing strategy shows that the new scheme may enjoy favorable stability properties…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-09 Gil Ariel , Hieu Nguyen , Richard Tsai

We consider a new class of Parareal algorithms, which use ideas from localized reduced basis methods to construct the coarse solver from spectral approximations of the transfer operators mapping initial values for a given time interval to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Martin J. Gander , Mario Ohlberger , Stephan Rave

Stochastic parareal (SParareal) is a probabilistic variant of the popular parallel-in-time algorithm known as parareal. Similarly to parareal, it combines fine- and coarse-grained solutions to an ordinary differential equation (ODE) using a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-13 Kamran Pentland , Massimiliano Tamborrino , T. J. Sullivan

Iterative parallel-in-time algorithms like Parareal can extend scaling beyond the saturation of purely spatial parallelization when solving initial value problems. However, they require the user to build coarse models to handle the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Abdul Qadir Ibrahim , Sebastian Götschel , Daniel Ruprecht

In this paper, in order to improve the spatial accuracy, the exponential integrator Fourier Galerkin method (EIFG) is proposed for solving semilinear parabolic equations in rectangular domains. In this proposed method, the spatial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Jianguo Huang , Yuejin Xu

As has been shown in our previous work, the parallel-in-time direct inverse (ParaDIn) method introduced by Yamaleev and Paudel in (arXiv: 2406.00878v1, 2024) imposes some constraint on the maximum number of time levels, $N_t$, that can be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-13 Subhash Paudel , Nail K. Yamaleev

While recent advances in deep learning have shown promising efficiency gains in solving time-dependent partial differential equations (PDEs), matching the accuracy of conventional numerical solvers still remains a challenge. One strategy to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Yuwei Geng , Junqi Yin , Eric C. Cyr , Guannan Zhang , Lili Ju

This paper proposes a parallel in time (called also time parareal) method to solve Volterra integral equations of the second kind. The parallel in time approach follows the same spirit as the domain decomposition that consists of breaking…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-26 Xianjuan Li , Tao Tang , Chuanju Xu

Although convergence of the Parareal and multigrid-reduction-in-time (MGRIT) parallel-in-time algorithms is well studied, results on their optimality is limited. Appealling to recently derived tight bounds of two-level Parareal and MGRIT…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-12 Stephanie Friedhoff , Ben S. Southworth

Exponential time differencing methods is a power tool for high-performance numerical simulation of computationally challenging problems in condensed matter physics, fluid dynamics, chemical and biological physics, where mathematical models…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Evelina V. Permyakova , Denis S. Goldobin

A variable stepsize exponential multistep integrator, with contour integral approximation of the operator-valued exponential functions, is proposed for solving semilinear parabolic equations with nonsmooth initial data. By this approach,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Buyang Li , Shu Ma

In this paper, we propose, analyze and implement efficient time parallel methods for the Cahn-Hilliard (CH) equation. It is of great importance to develop efficient numerical methods for the CH equation, given the range of applicability of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-28 Gobinda Garai , Bankim C. Mandal

The time domain analysis of eddy current problems often requires the simulation of long time intervals, e.g. until a steady state is reached. Fast-switching excitations e.g. in pulsedwidth modulated signals require in addition very small…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Idoia Cortes Garcia , Iryna Kulchytska-Ruchka , Markus Clemens , Sebastian Schöps

The subject of the paper is to verify the convergence conditions for the parareal algorithm using Gander and Hairer's theorem . The analysis is conducted in the case where the coarse integrator is the Euler method and the high-accuracy…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Ernest Scheiber

The ParaOpt algorithm was recently introduced as a time-parallel solver for optimal-control problems with a terminal-cost objective, and convergence results have been presented for the linear diffusive case with implicit-Euler time…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-09 Arne Bouillon , Giovanni Samaey , Karl Meerbergen

Evolutionary deep neural networks have emerged as a rapidly growing field of research. This paper studies numerical integrators for such and other classes of nonlinear parametrizations $ u(t) = \Phi(\theta(t)) $, where the evolving…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Christian Lubich , Jörg Nick

In this technical report we study the convergence of Parareal for 2D incompressible flow around a cylinder for different viscosities. Two methods are used as fine integrator: backward Euler and a fractional step method. It is found that…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2015-09-15 Andreas Kreienbuehl , Arne Naegel , Daniel Ruprecht , Andreas Vogel , Gabriel Wittum , Rolf Krause

Coupled nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations model various physical phenomena, such as wave propagation in nonlinear optics, multi-component Bose-Einstein condensates, and shallow water waves. Despite their extensive applications, analytical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-29 Nate Lovett , Harish Bhatt

Mathematical models for flow and reactive transport in porous media often involve non-linear, degenerate parabolic equations. Their solutions have low regularity, and therefore lower order schemes are used for the numerical approximation.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-24 Jakub W. Both , Kundan Kumar , Jan M. Nordbotten , Iuliu Sorin Pop , Florin A. Radu

The present work provides a comprehensive study of symmetric-conjugate operator splitting methods in the context of linear parabolic problems and demonstrates their additional benefits compared to symmetric splitting methods. Relevant…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-10 Sergio Blanes , Fernando Casas , Cesáreo González , Mechthild Thalhammer