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We investigate how ideas from the International Environmental Agreement (IEA) literature can be applied to the problem of space debris mitigation. The problem of space debris is similar to other international environmental problems in that…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2010-03-23 Michael J. Singer , John T. Musacchio

Governments and organizations recognize the need to revisit a mission-driven innovation amidst national and organizational innovation policy formulations. Notwithstanding a fertile research agenda on mission statements (hereafter…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-01-19 Julian D. Cortes

In this paper, we examine the wide-ranging impact of artificial intelligence on society, focusing on its potential to both help and harm global equity, cognitive abilities, and economic stability. We argue that while artificial intelligence…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-03-25 Guy Paić , Leonid Serkin

Cyber-warfare has become the norm in current ongoing military conflicts. Over the past decade, numerous examples have shown the extent to which nation-states become vulnerable if they do not focus on building their cyber capacities. Adding…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Gergely Benkő , Gergely Biczók

Influential beliefs are crucial for our understanding of how people reason about political issues and make political decisions. This research proposes a new method for measuring the influence of political beliefs within larger context of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-02-01 Aleksandar Tomašević

When the first CubeSats were launched nearly two decades ago, few people believed that the miniature satellites would likely prove to be a useful scientific tool. Skeptics abounded. However, the last decade has seen the highly successful…

Government trust, as a core concept in political economy and public policy research, serves as a fundamental cornerstone of democratic legitimacy and state capacity. This paper examines how environmental conditions, particularly sunlight…

General Economics · Economics 2025-09-30 Xiangzhe Xu , Ran Wu

Uncovering the structure of socioeconomic systems and timely estimation of socioeconomic status are significant for economic development. The understanding of socioeconomic processes provides foundations to quantify global economic…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-07-02 Jian Gao , Yi-Cheng Zhang , Tao Zhou

Analysis how to use Internet influence to the process of political communication, marketing and the management of public relations, what kind of online communication methods are used by political parties, and to assess satisfaction, means…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2011-09-13 Sali Emruli , Tahir Zejneli , Florin Agai

How should government and business solve big problems? In bold leaps or in many smaller moves? We show that bespoke, one-off projects are prone to poorer outcomes than projects built on a repeatable platform. Repeatable projects are…

General Economics · Economics 2022-06-20 Atif Ansar , Bent Flyvbjerg

Since the 1970's the debate about the rising importance of transnational relations has existed in international relations. Apart from states, related research also focuses on other actors, including epistemic communities. The article uses…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-12-05 Miloslav Machon

Many real-world situations of ethical and economic relevance, such as collective (in)action with respect to the climate crisis, involve not only diverse agents whose decisions interact in complicated ways, but also various forms of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-11-04 Sarah Hiller , Jobst Heitzig

Using ideas and tools of complexity science we design a holistic measure of \textit{Scientific Fitness}, encompassing the scientific knowledge, capabilities and competitiveness of a research system. We characterize the temporal dynamics of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-12-13 Aurelio Patelli , Lorenzo Napolitano , Giulio Cimini , Andrea Gabrielli

As humanity pushes the boundaries of space exploration, human factors research becomes more important. Human factors encompass a broad spectrum of psychological, physiological, and ergonomic factors that affect human performance,…

There is great uncertainty about future climate conditions and the appropriate policies for managing interactions between the climate and the economy. We develop a multidimensional computational model to examine how uncertainties and risks…

Economics · Quantitative Finance 2015-04-30 Yongyang Cai , Kenneth L. Judd , Thomas S. Lontzek

Public entities such as companies and politicians increasingly use online social networks to communicate directly with their constituencies. Often, this public messaging is aimed at aligning the entity with a particular cause or issue, such…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-07 Zhao Wang , Jennifer Cutler , Aron Culotta

Planetary science space missions need high quality software ed efficient algorithms in order to extract innovative scientific results from flight data. Reliable and efficient software technologies are increasingly vital to improve and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-14 Francesco Lazzarotto , Gabriele Cremonese , Alice Lucchetti , Cristina Re , Emanuele Simioni , Maurizio Pajola , Pamela Cambianica , Giovanni Munaretto

The impact of exoplanet science on both the scientific community and on the general public is presented through various indicators and examples. It is estimated that about 3-4% of all refereed astronomy articles focus on exoplanets, and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-11 H. J. Deeg

We discuss the recent "realpolitik" analysis of Wisian & Traphagan (2020, W&T) of the potential geopolitical fallout of the success of SETI. They conclude that "passive" SETI involves an underexplored yet significant risk that, in the event…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-23 Jason T. Wright , Chelsea Haramia , Gabriel Swiney

The impact of scientific publications has traditionally been expressed in terms of citation counts. However, scientific activity has moved online over the past decade. To better capture scientific impact in the digital era, a variety of new…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2009-06-30 Johan Bollen , Herbert Van de Sompel , Aric Hagberg , Ryan Chute