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In this paper, the main objective is to generalize to the Navier-Stokes-Korteweg (with density dependent viscosities satisfying the BD relation) and Euler-Korteweg systems a recent relative entropy [proposed by D. Bresch, P. Noble and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-22 Didier Bresch , Marguerite Gisclon , Ingrid Lacroix-Violet

Fluids can behave in a highly irregular, turbulent way. It has long been realised that, therefore, some weak notion of solution is required when studying the fundamental partial differential equations of fluid dynamics, such as the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-14 Dennis Gallenmüller , Raphael Wagner , Emil Wiedemann

This is the first of a series of papers devoted to the initial value problem for the Euler system of compressible fluids and augmented versions containing higher-order terms. We encompass solutions that have finite total energy and enjoy a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-12-24 Pierre Germain , Philippe G. LeFloch

The system of Navier--Stokes--Fourier equations is one of the most celebrated systems of equations in modern science. It describes dynamics of fluids in the limit when gradients of density, velocity and temperature are sufficiently small,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-11-03 A. N. Gorban , I. V. Karlin

In this paper we consider the Navier-Stokes-Korteweg equations for a viscous compressible fluid with capillarity effects in three space dimensions. We prove compactness of finite energy weak solutions for large initial data. In contrast…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Paolo Antonelli , Stefano Spirito

We study the Euler-Korteweg equations with a weak capillarity tensor. It formally converges to the Euler equations in the zero capillarity limit. Our aim is two-fold : first we prove rigorously this limit in R d , d $\ge$ 1, and obtain a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-17 Corentin Audiard , Marc-Antoine Vassenet

We provide a novel existence result for energy-variational solutions to a general class of evolutionary partial differential equations. Compared to previous works on this solution concept, the generalization is mainly twofold: a relaxation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Thomas Eiter , Robert Lasarzik , Marcel Śliwiński

The paper studies constitutive modelling of Korteweg fluids. Thermodynamic consistency, i.e. compatibility with entropy balance law, is achieved using Liu's method of multipliers. Appropriate constitutive assumptions facilitated inclusion…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-30 Zagorka Matić , Srboljub Simić , Peter Ván

We investigate the long-time behavior of solutions to the isothermal Euler, Korteweg or quantum Navier Stokes equations, as well as generalizations of these equations where the convex pressure law is asymptotically linear near vacuum. By…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-16 Rémi Carles , Kleber Carrapatoso , Matthieu Hillairet

The concept of a fluid algebra was introduced by Sullivan over a decade ago as an algebraic construct which contains everything necessary in order to write down a form of the Euler equation, as an ODE whose solutions have invariant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-09 Ofir Aharoni , Daniel An , Alice Kwon , Ruth Lawrence , Dennis Sullivan

In the first part of the paper we provide a new classification of incompressible fluids characterized by a continuous monotone relation between the velocity gradient and the Cauchy stress. The considered class includes Euler fluids,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-28 Jan Blechta , Josef Málek , K. R. Rajagopal

The main objective of this paper is to prove that if capillarity effect is taken into account then there exist dissipative solutions to a system describing viscoplastic compressible flows with density dependent viscosities in a periodic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Didier Bresch , Christophe Lacave , Maja Szlenk

Long-time and large-data existence of weak solutions for initial- and boundary-value problems concerning three-dimensional flows of \emph{incompressible} fluids is nowadays available not only for Navier--Stokes fluids but also for various…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-16 Miroslav Bulíček , Josef Málek , Erika Maringová

This work is devoted to prove existence of global weak solutions for a general isothermal model of capillary fluids derived by J.- E Dunn and J. Serrin (1985) [6], which can be used as a phase transition model. We improve the results of [5]…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Boris Haspot

For an Euler system, with dynamics generated by a potential energy functional, we propose a functional format for the relative energy and derive a relative energy identity. The latter, when applied to specific energies, yields relative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-22 Jan Giesselmann , Corrado Lattanzio , Athanasios E. Tzavaras

This is the first of several planned papers that study the existence and local-in-time persistence of phase fronts in the Lorentz invariant Euler equations for gases of van der Waals type, aiming at transferring earlier results of Slemrod…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-24 Heinrich Freistuhler

In the present note we review some recent results for a class of singular perturbation problems for a Navier-Stokes-Korteweg system with Coriolis force. More precisely, we study the asymptotic behaviour of solutions when taking…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-31 Francesco Fanelli

In this paper we are interested in the barotropic compressible Navier-Stokes system endowed with a non-local capillarity tensor depending on a small parameter $\epsilon$ such that it heuristically tends to the local Korteweg system. After…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-01-13 Frédéric Charve , Boris Haspot

In 1901, Korteweg formulated a constitutive equation for the Cauchy stress tensor to provide a continuum mechanical model for capillarity within fluids. Dunn and Serrin [Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 88(2):95-133,1985] in 1985 further modified…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Yongteng Gu , Xiangdi Huang , Weili Meng , Huitao Zhou

In this article, we consider the compressible Navier-Stokes equation with density dependent viscosity coefficients and a term of capillarity introduced by Coquel et al in \cite{5CR}. This model includes at the same time the barotropic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-03-14 Boris Haspot
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