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Epilepsy is a common disease of the nervous system. Timely prediction of seizures and intervention treatment can significantly reduce the accidental injury of patients and protect the life and health of patients. This paper presents a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-01 Qinyu Chen , Congyi Sun , Chang Gao , Shih-Chii Liu

Objective: Epilepsy, a prevalent neurological disease, demands careful diagnosis and continuous care. Seizure detection remains challenging, as current clinical practice relies on expert analysis of electroencephalography, which is a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-18 Amirhossein Shahbazinia , Jonathan Dan , Jose A. Miranda , Giovanni Ansaloni , David Atienza

Epilepsy is one of the most prevalent neurological conditions, where an epileptic seizure is a transient occurrence due to abnormal, excessive and synchronous activity in the brain. Electroencephalogram signals emanating from the brain may…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-12-05 Paul Grant , Md Zahidul Islam

Epilepsy is a disorder of the nervous system that can affect people of any age group. With roughly 50 million people worldwide diagnosed with the disorder, it is one of the most common neurological disorders. The EEG is an indispensable…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-02-21 Niamh McCallan , Scot Davidson , Kok Yew Ng , Pardis Biglarbeigi , Dewar Finlay , Boon Leong Lan , James McLaughlin

Automated seizure detection and classification from electroencephalography (EEG) can greatly improve seizure diagnosis and treatment. However, several modeling challenges remain unaddressed in prior automated seizure detection and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-15 Siyi Tang , Jared A. Dunnmon , Khaled Saab , Xuan Zhang , Qianying Huang , Florian Dubost , Daniel L. Rubin , Christopher Lee-Messer

Epileptic seizures are one of the most crucial neurological disorders, and their early diagnosis will help the clinicians to provide accurate treatment for the patients. The electroencephalogram (EEG) signals are widely used for epileptic…

Machine learning (ML)-based analysis of electroencephalograms (EEGs) is playing an important role in advancing neurological care. However, the difficulties in automatically extracting useful metadata from clinical records hinder the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-09-14 Samarth Rawal , Yogatheesan Varatharajah

Epilepsy is typically diagnosed through electroencephalography (EEG) and long-term video-EEG (vEEG) monitoring. The manual analysis of vEEG recordings is time-consuming, necessitating automated tools for seizure detection. Recent…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-21 Valerii A. Zuev , Elena G. Salmagambetova , Stepan N. Djakov , Lev V. Utkin

Epilepsy is a prevalent neurological disorder characterized by recurrent and unpredictable seizures, necessitating accurate prediction for effective management and patient care. Application of machine learning (ML) on electroencephalogram…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-11 Md. Simul Hasan Talukder , Rejwan Bin Sulaiman

Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder affecting more than 65 million people worldwide and manifested by recurrent unprovoked seizures. The unpredictability of seizures not only degrades the quality of life of the patients, but it can…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-13 Damian Pascual , Amir Aminifar , David Atienza , Philippe Ryvlin , Roger Wattenhofer

Predicting future system behaviour from past observed behaviour (time series) is fundamental to science and engineering. In computational neuroscience, the prediction of future epileptic seizures from brain activity measurements, using EEG…

Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder characterized by recurrent unprovoked seizures, affects over 50 million people worldwide, and poses significant risks, including sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP). Conventional unimodal…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2026-01-12 Ijaz Ahmad , Faizan Ahmad , Sunday Timothy Aboyeji , Yongtao Zhang , Peng Yang , Javed Ali Khan , Rab Nawaz , Baiying Lei

Reliable seizure detection is critical for diagnosing and managing epilepsy, yet clinical workflows remain dependent on time-consuming manual EEG interpretation. While machine learning has shown promise, existing approaches often rely on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Bartlomiej Chybowski , Shima Abdullateef , Hollan Haule , Alfredo Gonzalez-Sulser , Javier Escudero

The amount of power in different frequency bands of the electroencephalogram (EEG) carries information about the behavioral state of a subject. Hence, neurologists treating epileptic patients monitor the temporal evolution of the different…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-06-17 Melisa Maidana Capitán , Nuria Cámpora , Claudio Sebastián , Sigvard Silvia Kochen , Inés Samengo

With the advancement in artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) techniques, researchers are striving towards employing these techniques for advancing clinical practice. One of the key objectives in healthcare is the early…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-06 Khansa Rasheed , Adnan Qayyum , Junaid Qadir , Shobi Sivathamboo , Patrick Kwan , Levin Kuhlmann , Terence O'Brien , Adeel Razi

In clinical practice, electroencephalography (EEG) plays an important role in the diagnosis of epilepsy. EEG-based computer-aided diagnosis of epilepsy can greatly improve the ac-curacy of epilepsy detection while reducing the workload of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-24 Andong Li , Zhaohong Deng , Qiongdan Lou

Epileptic seizures are neurological disorders characterized by abnormal and excessive electrical activity in the brain, resulting in recurrent seizure events. Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals are widely used for seizure diagnosis due to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-02 Ferdaus Anam Jibon , Fazlul Hasan Siddiqui , F. Deeba , Gahangir Hossain

We propose a novel Coupled Hidden Markov Model to detect epileptic seizures in multichannel electroencephalography (EEG) data. Our model defines a network of seizure propagation paths to capture both the temporal and spatial evolution of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-08-13 Jeff Craley , Emily Johnson , Archana Venkataraman

Objective: Epilepsy is one of the most prevalent neurological diseases among humans and can lead to severe brain injuries, strokes, and brain tumors. Early detection of seizures can help to mitigate injuries, and can be used to aid the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-20 Theekshana Dissanayake , Tharindu Fernando , Simon Denman , Sridha Sridharan , Clinton Fookes

Epilepsy is a prevalent neurological disorder marked by sudden, brief episodes of excessive neuronal activity caused by abnormal electrical discharges, which may lead to some mental disorders. Most existing deep learning methods for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-16 Zexin Wang , Lin Shi , Haoyu Wu , Junru Luo , Xiangzeng Kong , Jun Qi