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Related papers: KIDS: kinematics-based (in)activity detection and …

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Traditional approaches to measurement in upper-limb therapy have gaps that electronic sensing and recording can help fill. We highlight shortcomings in current kinematic recording devices, and we introduce a wrist sensing device that…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-20 Jacob Carducci , Jeremy D. Brown

Objective. Sleep is a critical physiological process that plays a vital role in maintaining physical and mental health. Accurate detection of arousals and sleep stages is essential for the diagnosis of sleep disorders, as frequent and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-05 Hasan Zan , Abdulnasir Yildiz

Understanding the sleep quality and architecture is essential to human being's health, which is usually represented using multiple sleep stages. A standard sleep stage determination requires Electroencephalography (EEG) signals during the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-26 Yuezhou Zhang , Zhicheng Yang , Ke Lan , Xiaoli Liu , Zhengbo Zhang , Peiyao Li , Desen Cao , Jiewen Zheng , Jianli Pan

Full-body motion tracking plays an essential role in AR/VR applications, bridging physical and virtual interactions. However, it is challenging to reconstruct realistic and diverse full-body poses based on sparse signals obtained by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-19 Shuting Zhao , Zeyu Xiao , Xinrong Chen

Timely and adequate rehabilitation is critical in facilitating post-stroke recovery. However, the organization and delivery of rehabilitation are resource-demanding, and are only available to approximately 25% of stroke survivors in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-02-13 Elton H. L. Yeung , Yingxian Chen , Wilton W. T. Fok , Gary K. K. Lau

The existing computational models used to estimate motion sickness are incapable of describing the fact that the predictability of motion patterns affects motion sickness. Therefore, the present study proposes a computational model to…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-01-18 Takahiro Wada

Segmentation of organs or lesions from medical images plays an essential role in many clinical applications such as diagnosis and treatment planning. Though Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have achieved the state-of-the-art performance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-27 Xiangde Luo , Guotai Wang , Tao Song , Jingyang Zhang , Michael Aertsen , Jan Deprest , Sebastien Ourselin , Tom Vercauteren , Shaoting Zhang

Wearable technology for the automatic detection of gait events has recently gained growing interest, enabling advanced analyses that were previously limited to specialist centres and equipment (e.g., instrumented walkway). In this study, we…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-01 Matteo Gadaleta , Giulia Cisotto , Michele Rossi , Rana Zia Ur Rehman , Lynn Rochester , Silvia Del Din

Image monitoring and guidance during medical examinations can aid both diagnosis and treatment. However, the sampling frequency is often too low, which creates a need to estimate the missing images. We present a probabilistic motion model…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-16 Niklas Gunnarsson , Jens Sjölund , Peter Kimstrand , Thomas. B Schön

Routine ergonomic assessment of postures and gestures in the workplace are mostly conducted by visual observations, either direct or based on video recordings. Nowadays, low-cost three-dimensional cameras like Microsoft Kinect open the…

Medical Physics · Physics 2018-11-26 F. Buisseret , F. Dierick , O. Hamzaoui , L. Jojczyk

Work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) remain one of the major occupational safety and health problems in the European Union nowadays. Thus, continuous tracking of workers' exposure to the factors that may contribute to their…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-11-12 Marta Lorenzini , Wansoo Kim , Arash Ajoudani

This paper develops a macroscopic, activity-based model of urban active mobility using nonintrusive sensor data. It introduces attendance functions to describe spatio-temporal travel patterns between activities and formulates the…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-05-14 Romain Azaïs , Adrien Marion , Florian Patout

Currently used clinical assessments for physical function do not objectively quantify daily activities in routine living. Wearable activity monitors enable objective measurement of routine daily activities, but do not map to clinically…

Applications · Statistics 2018-01-29 Vibhu Agarwal , Matthew Smuck , Nigam H Shah

In the wake of recent advances in experimental methods in neuroscience, the ability to record in-vivo neuronal activity from awake animals has become feasible. The availability of such rich and detailed physiological measurements calls for…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2016-11-03 Gal Mishne , Ronen Talmon , Ron Meir , Jackie Schiller , Uri Dubin , Ronald R. Coifman

Sleep is critical to leading a healthy lifestyle. Each day, most people go to sleep without any idea about how their night's rest is going to be. For an activity that humans spend around a third of their life doing, there is a surprising…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-06-22 Dhruv Upadhyay , Vaibhav Pandey , Nitish Nag , Ramesh Jain

Sleep is critical to human function, mediating factors like memory, mood, energy, and alertness; therefore, it is commonly conjectured that a good night's sleep is important for job performance. However, both real-world sleep behavior and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-02-26 Chunjong Park , Morelle Arian , Xin Liu , Leon Sasson , Jeffrey Kahn , Shwetak Patel , Alex Mariakakis , Tim Althoff

Recently, growing health awareness, novel methods allow individuals to monitor sleep at home. Utilizing sleep sounds offers advantages over conventional methods like smartwatches, being non-intrusive, and capable of detecting various…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-18 Shintaro Tamai , Masayuki Numao , Ken-ichi Fukui

Objective: Sleep related respiratory abnormalities are typically detected using polysomnography. There is a need in general medicine and critical care for a more convenient method to automatically detect sleep apnea from a simple,…

We use autoregressive hidden Markov models and a time-frequency approach to create meaningful quantitative descriptions of behavioral characteristics of cerebellar ataxias from wearable inertial sensor data gathered during movement.…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-08-23 Karin C. Knudson , Anoopum S. Gupta

Rehabilitation is important to improve quality of life for mobility-impaired patients. Smart walkers are a commonly used solution that should embed automatic and objective tools for data-driven human-in-the-loop control and monitoring.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-06 Manuel Palermo , Sara Moccia , Lucia Migliorelli , Emanuele Frontoni , Cristina P. Santos
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