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Related papers: A rocky exoplanet classification method and its ap…

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We use a carefully selected subsample of 1053 confirmed exoplanets from the NASA Exoplanet Archive to construct empirical power-law exoplanet mass-radius-temperature ($M$-$R$-$T$) relations. Using orthogonal distance regression to account…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-26 Kathryn Edmondson , Jordan Norris , Eamonn Kerins

The physical characterization of exoplanets will require to take spectra at several orbital positions. For that purpose, a direct imaging capability is necessary. Direct imaging requires an efficient stellar suppression mechanism,…

Evidence from the solar system suggests that, unlike Venus and Mars, the presence of a strong magnetic dipole moment on Earth has helped maintain liquid water on its surface. Therefore, planetary magnetism could have a significant effect on…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-17 Sarah R. N. McIntyre , Charles H. Lineweaver , Michael J. Ireland

A variety of terrestrial planets with different physical parameters and exotic atmospheres might plausibly exist outside our Solar System, waiting to be detected by the next generation of space-exploration missions. Some of these planets…

Detection of Jupiter mass companions to nearby solar type stars with precise radial velocity measurements is now routine, and Doppler surveys are moving towards lower velocity amplitudes. The detection of several Neptune-mass planets with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Raman Narayan , Andrew Cumming , D. N. C. Lin

With manual searching processes, the rate at which scientists and astronomers discover exoplanets is slow because of inefficiencies that require an extensive time of laborious inspections. In fact, as of now there have been about only 5,000…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Ethan Lo , Dan C. Lo

Having discovered that Earth-sized planets are common, we are now embarking on a journey to determine if Earth-like planets are also common. Finding Earth-like planets is one of the most compelling endeavors of the 21st century - leading us…

The number of exoplanets detected using gravitational microlensing technique is currently larger than 200, which enables population studies. Microlensing is uniquely sensitive to low-mass planets orbiting at separations of several…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-05 P. Mroz , R. Poleski

We are still in the early days of exoplanet discovery. Astronomers are beginning to model the atmospheres and interiors of exoplanets and have developed a deeper understanding of processes of planet formation and evolution. However, we have…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Debra A. Fischer , Andrew W. Howard , Greg P. Laughlin , Bruce Macintosh , Suvrath Mahadevan , Johannes Sahlmann , Jennifer C. Yee

Thousands of extrasolar planets have been discovered, and it is clear that the galactic planetary census draws on a diversity greatly exceeding that exhibited by the solar system's planets. We review significant landmarks in the chronology…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-22 Gregory Laughlin , Jack J. Lissauer

CONTEXT: The small radius and high density of CoRoT-7b implies that this transiting planet belongs to a differen t species than all transiting planets previously found. Current models suggest that this is the first transiting rocky planet…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 E. W. Guenther , J. Cabrera , A. Erikson , M. Fridlund , H. Lammer , A. Mura , H. Rauer , J. Schneider , M. Tulej , Ph. von Paris , P. Wurz

Planets reflect and linearly polarize the radiation that they receive from their host stars. The emergent polarization is sensitive to aspects of the planet atmosphere such as the gas composition and the occurrence of condensates and their…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-28 Antonio García Muñoz

Atmospheric heat redistribution shapes the remote appearance of rocky exoplanets but there is currently no easy way to predict a planet's heat redistribution from its physical properties. This paper proposes an analytical scaling theory for…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-21 Daniel D. B. Koll

The discovery of almost 2000 exoplanets has revealed an unexpectedly diverse planet population. Observations to date have shown that our Solar System is certainly not representative of the general population of planets in our Milky Way. The…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-09 Giovanna Tinetti , Pierre Drossart , Paul Eccleston , Paul Hartogh , Kate Isaak , Martin Linder , Christophe Lovis , Giusi Micela , Marc Ollivier , Ludovic Puig , Ignasi Ribas , Ignas Snellen , Bruce Swinyard. France Allard , Joanna Barstow , James Cho , Athena Coustenis , Charles Cockell , Alexandre Correia , Leen Decin , Remco de Kok , Pieter Deroo , Therese Encrenaz , Francois Forget , Alistair Glasse , Caitlin Griffith , Tristan Guillot , Tommi Koskinen , Helmut Lammer , Jeremy Leconte , Pierre Maxted , Ingo Mueller-Wodarg , Richard Nelson , Chris North , Enric Pallé , Isabella Pagano , Guseppe Piccioni , David Pinfield , Franck Selsis , Alessandro Sozzetti , Lars Stixrude , Jonathan Tennyson , Diego Turrini , Mariarosa Zapatero-Osorio. Jean-Philippe Beaulieu , Denis Grodent , Manuel Guedel , David Luz , Hans Ulrik Nørgaard-Nielsen , Tom Ray , Hans Rickman , Avri Selig , Mark Swain. Marek Banaszkiewicz , Mike Barlow , Neil Bowles , Graziella Branduardi-Raymont , Vincent Coudé du Foresto , Jean-Claude Gerard , Laurent Gizon , Allan Hornstrup , Christopher Jarchow , Franz Kerschbaum , Géza Kovacs , Pierre-Olivier Lagage , Tanya Lim , Mercedes Lopez-Morales , Giuseppe Malaguti , Emanuele Pace , Enzo Pascale , Bart Vandenbussche , Gillian Wright , Gonzalo Ramos Zapata. Alberto Adriani , Ruymán Azzollini , Ana Balado , Ian Bryson , Raymond Burston , Josep Colomé , Vincent Coudé du Foresto , Martin Crook , Anna Di Giorgio , Matt Griffin , Ruud Hoogeveen , Roland Ottensamer , Ranah Irshad , Kevin Middleton , Gianluca Morgante , Frederic Pinsard , Mirek Rataj , Jean-Michel Reess , Giorgio Savini , Jan-Rutger Schrader , Richard Stamper , Berend Winter. L. Abe , M. Abreu , N. Achilleos , P. Ade , V. Adybekian , L. Affer , C. Agnor , M. Agundez , C. Alard , J. Alcala , C. Allende Prieto , F. J. Alonso Floriano , F. Altieri , C. A. Alvarez Iglesias , P. Amado , A. Andersen , A. Aylward , C. Baffa , G. Bakos , P. Ballerini , M. Banaszkiewicz , R. J. Barber , D. Barrado , E. J. Barton , V. Batista , G. Bellucci , J. A. Belmonte Avilés , D. Berry , B. Bézard , D. Biondi , M. Błęcka , I. Boisse , B. Bonfond , P. Bordé , P. Börner , H. Bouy , L. Brown , L. Buchhave , J. Budaj , A. Bulgarelli , M. Burleigh , A. Cabral , M. T. Capria , A. Cassan , C. Cavarroc , C. Cecchi-Pestellini , R. Cerulli , J. Chadney , S. Chamberlain , S. Charnoz , N. Christian Jessen , A. Ciaravella , A. Claret , R. Claudi , A. Coates , R. Cole , A. Collura , D. Cordier , E. Covino , C. Danielski , M. Damasso , H. J. Deeg , E. Delgado-Mena , C. Del Vecchio , O. Demangeon , A. De Sio , J. De Wit , M. Dobrijévic , P. Doel , C. Dominic , E. Dorfi , S. Eales , C. Eiroa , M. Espinoza Contreras , M. Esposito , V. Eymet , N. Fabrizio , M. Fernández , B. Femenía Castella , P. Figueira , G. Filacchione , L. Fletcher , M. Focardi , S. Fossey , P. Fouqué , J. Frith , M. Galand , L. Gambicorti , P. Gaulme , R. J. García López , A. Garcia-Piquer , W. Gear , J. -C. Gerard , L. Gesa , E. Giani , F. Gianotti , M. Gillon , E. Giro , M. Giuranna , H. Gomez , I. Gomez-Leal , J. Gonzalez Hernandez , B. González Merino , R. Graczyk , D. Grassi , J. Guardia , P. Guio , J. Gustin , P. Hargrave , J. Haigh , E. Hébrard , U. Heiter , R. L. Heredero , E. Herrero , F. Hersant , D. Heyrovsky , M. Hollis , B. Hubert , R. Hueso , G. Israelian , N. Iro , P. Irwin , S. Jacquemoud , G. Jones , H. Jones , K. Justtanont , T. Kehoe , F. Kerschbaum , E. Kerins , P. Kervella , D. Kipping , T. Koskinen , N. Krupp , O. Lahav , B. Laken , N. Lanza , E. Lellouch , G. Leto , J. Licandro Goldaracena , C. Lithgow-Bertelloni , S. J. Liu , U. Lo Cicero , N. Lodieu , P. Lognonné , M. Lopez-Puertas , M. A. Lopez-Valverde , I. Lundgaard Rasmussen , A. Luntzer , P. Machado , C. MacTavish , A. Maggio , J. -P. Maillard , W. Magnes , J. Maldonado , U. Mall , J. -B. Marquette , P. Mauskopf , F. Massi , A. -S. Maurin , A. Medvedev , C. Michaut , P. Miles-Paez , M. Montalto , P. Montañés Rodríguez , M. Monteiro , D. Montes , H. Morais , J. C. Morales , M. Morales-Calderón , G. Morello , A. Moro Martín , J. Moses , A. Moya Bedon , F. Murgas Alcaino , E. Oliva , G. Orton , F. Palla , M. Pancrazzi , E. Pantin , V. Parmentier , H. Parviainen , K. Y. Peña Ramírez , J. Peralta , S. Perez-Hoyos , R. Petrov , S. Pezzuto , R. Pietrzak , E. Pilat-Lohinger , N. Piskunov , R. Prinja , L. Prisinzano , I. Polichtchouk , E. Poretti , A. Radioti , A. A. Ramos , T. Rank-Lüftinger , P. Read , K. Readorn , R. Rebolo López , J. Rebordão , M. Rengel , L. Rezac , M. Rocchetto , F. Rodler , V. J. Sánchez Béjar , A. Sanchez Lavega , E. Sanromá , N. Santos , J. Sanz Forcada , G. Scandariato , F. -X. Schmider , A. Scholz , S. Scuderi , J. Sethenadh , S. Shore , A. Showman , B. Sicardy , P. Sitek , A. Smith , L. Soret , S. Sousa , A. Stiepen , M. Stolarski , G. Strazzulla , H. M Tabernero , P. Tanga , M. Tecsa , J. Temple , L. Terenzi , M. Tessenyi , L. Testi , S. Thompson , H. Thrastarson , B. W. Tingley , M. Trifoglio , J. Martín Torres , A. Tozzi , D. Turrini , R. Varley , F. Vakili , M. de Val-Borro , M. L. Valdivieso , O. Venot , E. Villaver , S. Vinatier , S. Viti , I. Waldmann , D. Waltham , D. Ward-Thompson , R. Waters , C. Watkins , D. Watson , P. Wawer , A. Wawrzaszk , G. White , T. Widemann , W. Winek , T. Wiśniowski , R. Yelle , Y. Yung , S. N. Yurchenko

We obtain full information on the orbital parameters by combining radial velocity and astrometric measurements by means of Bayesian inference. We sample the parameter probability densities of orbital model parameters with a Markov chain…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Tuomi , S. Kotiranta , M. Kaasalainen

Modeling the detection of life has never been more opportune. With next generation space telescopes, like the currently developing Habitable Worlds Observatory (HWO) concept, we will begin to characterize rocky exoplanets potentially…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-26 Schuyler R. Borges , Gabrielle G. Jones , Tyler D. Robinson

For a planet to be considered habitable on its surface, it is an important advantage for it to have a magnetic field that protects its atmosphere from stellar winds as well as cosmic rays. Magnetic protection of potentially habitable…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-25 Jose-María Rodríguez-Mozos , Andy Moya

One of the most prolific methods of studying exoplanet atmospheres is transmission spectroscopy, which measures the difference between the depth of an exoplanet's transit signal at various wavelengths and attempts to correlate the depth…

Aims: Stellar activity may complicate the analysis of high-precision radial-velocity spectroscopic data when looking for exoplanets signatures. We aim at quantifying the impact of stellar spots on stars with various spectral types and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Morgan Desort , Anne-Marie Lagrange , Franck Galland , Stephane Udry , Michel Mayor

We analyzed the combined near-infrared spectrum of a star-planet system with thermal emission atmospheric models, based on the composition and physical parameters of the system. The main objective of this work is to obtain the inclination…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Patricio E. Cubillos , Patricio Rojo , Jonathan J. Fortney