English
Related papers

Related papers: Mapping Charge-Transfer Excitations in Bacteriochl…

200 papers

We model energy transfer between two coupled four-level chromophores with arbitrarily spaced energy levels. Our analysis takes into account the crucial---yet often ignored---process of initial excitation by light that is incident on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-02-17 Chi-Han Chang , Agata M. Branczyk , Gregory D. Scholes , Daniel F. V. James

We present a detailed analysis of the mechanism of the primary charge separation process in bacterial photosynthesis using real-time path integrals. Direct computer simulations as well as an approximate analytical theory have been employed…

chem-ph · Physics 2009-10-22 C. H. Mak , Reinhold Egger

Bacteriochlorophyll and Chlorophyll molecules are crucial building blocks of the photosynthetic apparatus in bacteria, algae and plants. Embedded in transmembrane protein complexes, they are responsible for the primary processes of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-02-25 Zohreh Hashemi , Linn Leppert

Photosystem I is a protein-pigment complex that performs photosynthesis in plants, green algae, and cyanobacteria. It contains an aggregate of chlorophylls that absorbs light and delivers the resulting electronic excitation to the special…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sanghyun Park , Melih K. Sener , Deyu Lu , Klaus Schulten

Charge separation properties, that is the ability of a chromophore, or a chromophore/semiconductor interface, to separate charges upon light absorption, are crucial characteristics for an efficient photovoltaic device. Starting from this…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-12-05 Thibaud Etienne , Mariachiara Pastore

We theoretically study pump-photon-energy-dependent pathways of a photoinduced dimer-Mott-insulator-to-metal transition, on the basis of numerical solutions to the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation for the exact many-body wave function…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 Kenji Yonemitsu , Satoshi Miyashita , Nobuya Maeshima

Phenomena involving electron transfer are ubiquitous in nature, photosynthesis and enzymes or protein activity being prominent examples. Their deep understanding thus represents a mandatory scientific goal. Moreover, controlling the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-12-01 Carlo Andrea Rozzi , Filippo Troiani , Ivano Tavernelli

In purple bacteria, the fundamental charge-separation step that drives the conversion of radiation energy into chemical energy proceeds along one branch - the A branch - of a heterodimeric pigment-protein complex, the reaction center. Here,…

Photosynthesis is arguably the fundamental process of Life, since it enables energy from the Sun to enter the food-chain on Earth. It is a remarkable non-equilibrium process in which photons are converted to many-body excitations which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-19 Felipe Caycedo-Soler , Ferney J. Rodríguez , Luis Quiroga , Neil F. Johnson

We report the results of Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations and formal modeling of the free energy surfaces and reaction rates of primary charge separation in the reaction center of \textit{Rhodobacter sphaeroides}. Two simulation…

Biological Physics · Physics 2008-02-27 David N. LeBard , Vitaliy Kapko , Dmitry V. Matyushov

The energy conversion of oxygenic photosynthesis is triggered by primary charge separation in proteins at the photosystem II reaction center. Here, we investigate the impacts of the protein environment and intramolecular vibrations on…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-08-23 Yuta Fujihashi , Masahiro Higashi , Akihito Ishizaki

A necessary first step in the development of technologies such as artificial photosynthesis is understanding the photoexcitation process within the basic building blocks of naturally-occurring light harvesting complexes (LHCs). The most…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-30 María Rosa Preciado-Rivas , Duncan John Mowbray , Keenan Lyon , Ask Hjorth Larsen , Bruce Forbes Milne

We develop a theory of the electronic structure and photophysics of interacting chains of \pi- conjugated polymers to understand the differences between solutions and films. While photoexcitation generates only the intrachain exciton in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Zhendong Wang , Sumit Mazumdar , Alok Shukla

Photo-induced charge transfer of positive and negative charges across the interface between an ordered organic semiconductor and a polymeric insulator is observed in the field-effect experiments. Immobilization of the transferred charge in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Podzorov , M. E. Gershenson

Photoinduced charge-transfer processes play a key role for novel photovoltaic phenomena and devices. Thus, the development of ab initio methods that allow for an accurate and computationally inexpensive treatment of charge-transfer…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-04-25 Iris Theophilou , M. Tassi , S. Thanos

Photochromic molecular structures constitute a unique platform for constructing molecular switches, sensors and memory devices. One of their most promising applications is as light-switchable electron acceptor or donor units. Here, we…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-07-21 Jakub K. Sowa , Emily A. Weiss , Tamar Seideman

Photosynthetic organisms use networks of chromophores to absorb sunlight and deliver the energy to reaction centres, where charge separation triggers a cascade of chemical steps to store the energy. We present a detailed model of the…

Chlorosomes are likely the largest and most efficient natural light-harvesting photosynthetic antenna systems. They are composed of large numbers of bacteriochlorophylls organized into supramolecular aggregates. We explore the microscopic…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2012-08-28 Takatoshi Fujita , Jennifer C. Brookes , Semion K. Saikin , Alan Aspuru-Guzik

We study using the Bethe-Salpeter formalism the excitation energies of the zincbacteriochlorinbacteriochlorin dyad, a paradigmatic photosynthetic complex. In great contrast with standard timedependent density functional theory calculations…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-04 I. Duchemin , T. Deutsch , X. Blase

The interaction of exciton and charge transfer (CT) states plays a central role in photo-induced CT processes in chemistry, biology and physics. In this work, we use a combination of two-dimensional electronic spectroscopy (2D-ES),…

‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›