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We investigate the transfer of regularity between commutative, noetherian, local rings through a class of local homomorphisms which we call basically regular. We give numerical characterizations of these maps, investigate their behavior…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Samir Bouchiba , Salah Kabbaj , Keri Sather-Wagstaff

In this paper, we present an algorithm which computes a fundamental matrix of formal solutions of completely integrable Pfaffian systems with normal crossings in two variables, based on (Barkatou, 1997). A first step was set in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-22 Moulay Barkatou , Suzy S. Maddah , Hassan Abbas

A circle pattern is an embedding of a planar graph in which each face is inscribed in a circle. We define and prove magnetic criticality of a new family of Ising models on planar graphs whose dual is a circle pattern. Our construction…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-08-09 Marcin Lis

The main purpose of this paper is to introduce the concept of $e^*$-topological ring. This class appears as a generalized form of the class of $\beta$-topological rings. In addition, we have discussed the relation between the concept of…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Can Dalkiran , Murad Özkoç

We discuss the relationship between quaternion algebras and quadratic forms with a focus on computational aspects. Our basic motivating problem is to determine if a given algebra of rank 4 over a commutative ring R embeds in the 2x2-matrix…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-01 John Voight

In this paper, we give algorithms for determining the existence of isomorphism between two finite-dimensional Lie algebras and compute such an isomorphism in the affirrmative case. We also provide algorithms for determining algebraic…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Tuan A. Nguyen , Vu A. Le , Thieu N. Vo

We present five open problems in the theory of vertex rings. They cover a variety of different areas of research where vertex rings have been, or are threatening to be, relevant. They have also been chosen because I personally find them…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-12-18 Geoffrey Mason

We study a general linear parabolic problem for Petrovskii parabolic differential system in Sobolev anisotropic distribution spaces of generalized smoothness. Slowly varying functions are used to characterize supplementary generalized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Valerii Los , Vladimir Mikhailets , Aleksandr Murach

We study triples of graded rings defined over the deformation spaces for certain one-parameter families of Calabi-Yau threefolds. These rings are analogues of the rings of modular forms, quasi-modular forms and almost-holomorphic modular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-27 Jie Zhou

We relate the graph isomorphism problem to the solvability of certain systems of linear equations with nonnegative variables. This version replaces the two previous versions of this paper.

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2008-01-10 Shmuel Friedland

In this paper, we construct the fundamental theorem of UP-homomorphisms in UP-algebras. We also give an application of the theorem to the first, second, third and fourth UP-isomorphism theorems in UP-algebras.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2018-08-23 Aiyared Iampan

Branes and defects in topological Landau-Ginzburg models are described by matrix factorisations. We revisit the problem of deforming them and discuss various deformation methods as well as their relations. We have implemented these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-06-28 Nils Carqueville , Laura Dowdy , Andreas Recknagel

We consider 9 infinite families of finite $p$-groups, for $p$ a prime, and we settle the isomorphism problem that arises when the parameters that define these groups are modified.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-07 Alexander Montoya Ocampo , Fernando Szechtman

In a very recent paper "\emph{On eigenvalues and equivalent transformation of trigonometric matrices}" (D. Zhang, Z. Lin, and Y. Liu, LAA 436, 71--78 (2012)), the authors motivated and discussed a trigonometric matrix that arises in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-05-01 Suvrit Sra

The present paper is devoted to study of ring isomorphisms of $\ast$-subalgebras of Murray--von Neumann factors. Let $\cM,$ $\cN$ be von Neumann factors of type II$_1,$ and let $S(\cM),$ $S(\cN)$ be the $\ast$-algebras of all measurable…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-10-08 Shavkat Ayupov , Karimbergen Kudaybergenov

In this paper natural necessary and sufficient conditions for quantifier elimination of matrix rings $M_n(K)$ in the language of rings expanded by two unary functions, naming the trace and transposition, are identified. This is used…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-03-31 Igor Klep , Marcus Tressl

Matrices often represent important information in scientific applications and are involved in performing complex calculations. But systematically testing these applications is hard due to the oracle problem. Metamorphic testing is an…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-02-21 Karishma Rahman , Upulee Kanewala

Explicit factorized formulas for the matrix elements (form-factors) of the spin operators \sigma^x and \sigma^y between the eigenvectors of the Hamiltonian of the finite quantum periodic XY-chain in a transverse field were derived. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-12-05 Nikolai Iorgov

Matrix factorization models have been extensively studied as a valuable test-bed for understanding the implicit biases of overparameterized models. Although both low nuclear norm and low rank regularization have been studied for these…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Zhiwei Bai , Jiajie Zhao , Yaoyu Zhang

We investigate the problem of completing partial matrices to rank-one matrices in the standard simplex. The motivation for studying this problem comes from statistics: A lack of eligible completion can provide a falsification test for…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-29 Kaie Kubjas , Zvi Rosen