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Related papers: Non-thermal dynamics in a spin-1/2 lattice Schwing…

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We study the (de)localization phenomena of one-component lattice fermions in spin backgrounds. The O(3) classical spin variables on sites fluctuate thermally through the ordinary nearest-neighbor coupling. Their complex two-component…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-21 Tetsuya Takaishi , Kazuhiko Sakakibara , Ikuo Ichinose , Tetsuo Matsui

In the continuum, the single flavor massless Schwinger model has an exact global axial $U(1)$ symmetry in the sector of perturbative gauge fields. This symmetry is explicitly broken by gauge fields with nonzero topological charge inducing a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Rajamani Narayanan , Herbert Neuberger , Pavlos Vranas

Using dual theories embedded into a larger unphysical Hilbert space along entanglement cuts, we study the Entanglement Structure of $\mathbf{Z}_2$ lattice gauge theory in $(2+1)$ spacetime dimensions. We demonstrate Li and Haldane's…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-07-01 Niklas Mueller , Torsten V. Zache , Robert Ott

Disorder-free localization has been recently introduced as a mechanism for ergodicity breaking in low-dimensional homogeneous lattice gauge theories caused by local constraints imposed by gauge invariance. We show that also genuinely…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-07 P. Karpov , R. Verdel , Y. -P. Huang , M. Schmitt , M. Heyl

We study equilibrium density and spin density profiles for a model of cold one-dimensional spin 1/2 fermions interacting via inverse square interaction and exchange in an external harmonic trap. This model is the well-known spin-Calogero…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-02-01 M. Kulkarni , A. G. Abanov

We study the relaxation dynamics of interacting, one-dimensional fermions with band curvature after a weak quench in the interaction parameter. After the quench, the system is described by a non-equilibrium initial state, which relaxes…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-07-11 Michael Buchhold , Markus Heyl , Sebastian Diehl

At zero temperature the sublattice magnetization of the quantum spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a body-centered cubic lattice with competing first and second neighbor exchange (J1 and J2) is investigated using the non-linear spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Kingshuk Majumdar , Trinanjan Datta

In this paper, we study the influence of spatial fluctuations in a two-dimentional Kondo-Lattice model (KLM) with anti-ferromagnetic couplings. To accomplish this, we first present an implementation of the dual-fermion (DF) approach based…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-03 Gang Li

The absence of thermalization in certain isolated many-body systems is of great fundamental interest. Many-body localization (MBL) is a widely studied mechanism for thermalization to fail in strongly disordered quantum systems, but it is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-11-07 L. J. Stanley , Ping V. Lin , J. Jaroszyński , Dragana Popović

Recent experimental realizations of the lattice Schwinger model [Nature 587, 392 (2020) and Science 367, 1128 (2020)] open a door for quantum simulation of elementary particles and their interactions using ultracold atoms, in which the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-03-03 Chunping Gao , Jinghu Liu , Maolin Chang , Han Pu , Li Chen

In this work, we study the low-energy properties of the spin-boson model (SBM), which describes the dynamics of a 1/2 spin associated with a thermostat characterized by a power law spectral density, $f(\omega)\propto \omega^s$. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-07-15 M. G. Vasin , S. V. Remizov , A. A. Elistratov

Quantum simulators of lattice gauge theories involve dynamics of typically short-ranged interacting particles and dynamical fields. Elimination of the latter via Gauss law leads to infinite range interactions as exemplified by the Schwinger…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-06-25 Arindam Mallick , Jakub Zakrzewski

The development and improvement of analytical methods for evaluating nonclassical correlations is one of the most important tasks in quantum information science. In this paper, we investigate a mixed spin-$(1/2,S)$ system with an arbitrary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-06 Saeed Haddadi , Elena I. Kuznetsova , M. A. Yurischev

The thermodynamic properties of a one-dimensional model describing spin dynamics in the presence of a twofold orbital degeneracy are studied numerically using the transfer-matrix renormalization group (TMRG). The model contains an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Sirker

Microscopic spin interaction processes are fundamental for global static and dynamical magnetic properties of many-body systems. Quantum gases as pure and well isolated systems offer intriguing possibilities to study basic magnetic…

SU(N) symmetry is incompatible with the many-body localized (MBL) phase, even when strong disorder is present. However, recent studies have shown that finite-size SU(2) systems exhibit non-ergodic, subthermal behavior, characterized by the…

We consider an exactly solvable version of the quantum spin-1/2 orthogonal-dimer chain with the Heisenberg intra-dimer and Ising inter-dimer couplings. The investigated quantum spin system exhibits at zero temperature fractional plateaux at…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-21 T. Verkholyak , J. Strecka

Using the 2D Jordan-Wigner transformation we reformulate the square-lattice s=1/2 XY (XZ) model in terms of noninteracting spinless fermions and examine the ground-state and thermodynamic properties of this spin system. We consider the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Oleg Derzhko , Taras Verkholyak , Reimar Schmidt , Johannes Richter

Quantum link models (QLMs) are extensions of Wilson-type lattice gauge theories, and show rich physics beyond the phenomena of conventional Wilson gauge theories. Here we explore the physics of $U(1)$ symmetric QLMs, both using a more…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-09-21 Debasish Banerjee , Emilie Huffman , Lukas Rammelmüller

Symmetry-breaking phases in many-fermion systems are characterized by anomalous functions that represent transient processes during which some properties of free particles, such as spin or charge, are not conserved. Connecting the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-09 Václav Janiš , Mukesh Khanore , Antonín Klíč