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In the 21st-century information age, with the development of big data technology, effectively extracting valuable information from massive data has become a key issue. Traditional data mining methods are inadequate when faced with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-28 Aoran Shen , Minghao Dai , Jiacheng Hu , Yingbin Liang , Shiru Wang , Junliang Du

Characterization of quantum objects, being them states, processes, or measurements, complemented by previous knowledge about them is a valuable approach, especially as it leads to routine procedures for real-life components. To this end,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-28 Massimiliano Guarneri , Ilaria Gianani , Marco Barbieri , Andrea Chiuri

By a proper arrangement of a digital holography setup, that combines off-axis geometry with phase-shifting recording conditions, it is possible to reach the theoretical shot noise limit, in real-time experiments.We studied this limit, and…

Optics · Physics 2012-06-11 Frédéric Verpillat , Fadwa Joud , Michael Atlan , Michel Gross

Precise perception of the environment is essential in highly automated driving systems, which rely on machine learning tasks such as object detection and segmentation. Compression of sensor data is commonly used for data handling, while…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-31 Christian Steinhauser , Philipp Reis , Hubert Padusinski , Jacob Langner , Eric Sax

Multimodal large language models have unlocked new possibilities for various multimodal tasks. However, their potential in image manipulation detection remains unexplored. When directly applied to the IMD task, M-LLMs often produce…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Zhihao Sun , Haoran Jiang , Haoran Chen , Yixin Cao , Xipeng Qiu , Zuxuan Wu , Yu-Gang Jiang

We present a novel deep learning framework that models the scene dependent image processing inside cameras. Often called as the radiometric calibration, the process of recovering RAW images from processed images (JPEG format in the sRGB…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-27 Seonghyeon Nam , Seon Joo Kim

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated remarkable performance across a variety of real-world tasks. However, existing VLMs typically process visual information by serializing images, a method that diverges significantly from the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Yueyan Li , Chenggong Zhao , Zeyuan Zang , Caixia Yuan , Xiaojie Wang

Holograms of colloidal particles can be analyzed with the Lorenz-Mie theory of light scattering to measure individual particles' three-dimensional positions with nanometer precision while simultaneously estimating their sizes and refractive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-07-04 Mark D. Hannel , Aidan Abdulali , Michael O'Brien , David G. Grier

As AI-based medical devices are becoming more common in imaging fields like radiology and histology, interpretability of the underlying predictive models is crucial to expand their use in clinical practice. Existing heatmap-based…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-20 Kathryn Schutte , Olivier Moindrot , Paul Hérent , Jean-Baptiste Schiratti , Simon Jégou

Deep metric learning applied to various applications has shown promising results in identification, retrieval and recognition. Existing methods often do not consider different granularity in visual similarity. However, in many domain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-17 Dipu Manandhar , Muhammet Bastan , Kim-Hui Yap

Computer-generated holography (CGH) presents a transformative solution for near-eye displays in augmented and virtual reality. Recent advances in deep learning have greatly improved CGH in reconstructed quality and computational efficiency.…

Optics · Physics 2025-12-16 Shuyang Xie , Jie Zhou , Jun Wang , Renjing Xu

Digital image forensics aims to detect images that have been digitally manipulated. Realistic image forgeries involve a combination of splicing, resampling, region removal, smoothing and other manipulation methods. While most detection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Lakshmanan Nataraj , Michael Goebel , Tajuddin Manhar Mohammed , Shivkumar Chandrasekaran , B. S. Manjunath

In the field of materials science, microscopy is the first and often only accessible method for structural characterization. There is a growing interest in the development of machine learning methods that can automate the analysis and…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-09-28 Shizhao Lu , Brian Montz , Todd Emrick , Arthi Jayaraman

Recently, unsupervised exemplar-based image-to-image translation, conditioned on a given exemplar without the paired data, has accomplished substantial advancements. In order to transfer the information from an exemplar to an input image,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-11 Wonwoong Cho , Sungha Choi , David Keetae Park , Inkyu Shin , Jaegul Choo

Photo-realistic style transfer aims at migrating the artistic style from an exemplar style image to a content image, producing a result image without spatial distortions or unrealistic artifacts. Impressive results have been achieved by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-06 Tianwei Lin , Honglin Lin , Fu Li , Dongliang He , Wenhao Wu , Meiling Wang , Xin Li , Yong Liu

Accurately measuring the translations of objects between images is essential in many fields, including biology, medicine, chemistry, and physics. One important application is tracking one or more particles by measuring their apparent…

Model compression and knowledge distillation have been successfully applied for cross-architecture and cross-domain transfer learning. However, a key requirement is that training examples are in correspondence across the domains. We show…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-30 Jong-Chyi Su , Subhransu Maji

Training a deep neural model for semantic segmentation requires collecting a large amount of pixel-level labeled data. To alleviate the data scarcity problem presented in the real world, one could utilize synthetic data whose label is easy…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-10 Yiren Jian , Chongyang Gao

Large Language Models (LLMs) are adept at text manipulation -- tasks such as machine translation and text summarization. However, these models can also be prone to hallucination, which can be detrimental to the faithfulness of any answers…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-04 Priyesh Vakharia , Devavrat Joshi , Meenal Chavan , Dhananjay Sonawane , Bhrigu Garg , Parsa Mazaheri

Artistically controlling fluid simulations requires a large amount of manual work by an artist. The recently presented transportbased neural style transfer approach simplifies workflows as it transfers the style of arbitrary input images…

Graphics · Computer Science 2020-05-29 Fabienne Christen , Byungsoo Kim , Vinicius C. Azevedo , Barbara Solenthaler
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