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In the article we study the simple unital communitative three-dimensional algebras over an algebraically closed field of characteristic not equal to 2. It is proved that every simple unital communitative three-dimensional algebra of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Vita Glizburg , Sergey Pchelintsev

We discuss quantum deformations of Jordanian type for Lie superalgebras. These deformations are described by twisting functions with support from Borel subalgebras and they are multiparameter in the general case. The total twists are…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. N. Tolstoy

Let $A$ be a commutative, non-associative algebra over a field $\mathbb{F}$ of characteristic $\ne 2$. A half-axis in $A$ is an idempotent $e\in A$ such that $e$ satisfies the Peirce multiplication rules in a Jordan algebra, and, in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-01-23 Yoav Segev

In this paper we determine all possible cohomological invariants of Aut(J)-torsors in Galois cohomology with mod 2 coefficients (characteristic of the base field not 2), for J a split central simple Jordan algebra of odd degree n>=3. This…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-01-11 Mark L. MacDonald

The degree of irrationality of a smooth projective variety $X$ is the minimal degree of a dominant rational map $X\dashrightarrow \mathbb{P}^{\dim X}$. We show that if an abelian surface $A$ over $\mathbb{C}$ is such that the image of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-04 Olivier Martin

We give coordinate-minimal geometric realizations in general position of all 865 vertex-minimal triangulations of the orientable surface of genus 2 in the 4x4x4-cube.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefan Hougardy , Frank H. Lutz , Mariano Zelke

The exceptional Jordan algebra is the algebra of $3\times 3$ Hermitian matrices with octonionic entries. It is the only one from Jordan's algebraic formulation of quantum mechanics which is not equivalent to the conventional formulation of…

General Physics · Physics 2023-04-05 Tejinder P. Singh

In our first paper, we looked at $2$-generated primitive axial algebras of Monster type with skew axet $X'(1+2)$. We continue our work by focusing on larger skew axets and classifying all such algebras with skew axets. This brings us one…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-08-19 Michael Turner

I.P. Shestakov constructed an example of a unital simple special Jordan superalgebra over the field of real numbers. It turned out to be a subsuperalgebra of the Jordan superalgebra of vector type, but not isomorphic to a superalgebra of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-07-19 V. N. Zhelyabin

We classify decompositions of simple special finite-dimensional Jordan superalgebras over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero into the sum of two proper simple subsuperalgebras.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. V. Tvalavadze

In this paper, we give some construction about ternary Jordan algebras at first. Next we study relationships between generalized derivations, quasiderivations and centroids of ternary Jordan algebras. We show that for ternary Jordan…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-02-04 Chenrui Yao , Yao Ma , Liangyun Chen

We extend the loop algebra construction for algebras graded by abelian groups to study graded-simple algebras over the field of real numbers (or any real closed field). As an application, we classify up to isomorphism the graded-simple…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-07-03 Yuri Bahturin , Mikhail Kochetov

We introduce invariant algebras and representation$^{(c_1,..., c_8)}$ of algebras, and give many ways of constructing Lie algebras, Jordan algebras, Leibniz algebras, pre-Lie algebras and left-symmetric algebras in an invariant algebras.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-04-21 Keqin Liu

"Fusion rules" are laws of multiplication among eigenspaces of an idempotent. This terminology is relatively new and is closely related to primitive axial algebras, introduced recently by Hall, Rehren, and Shpectorov. Axial algebras, in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-06-15 Louis Halle Rowen , Yoav Segev

Let G be an arbitrary group and let K be a field of characteristic different from 2. We classify the G-gradings on the Jordan algebra of upper triangular matrices of order n over K. It turns out that there are, up to a graded isomorphism,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-11-07 Plamen Emilov Koshlukov , Felipe Yukihide Yasumura

With this paper we start a programme aiming at connecting two vast scientific areas: Jordan algebras and representation theory. Within representation theory, we focus on non-compact, real forms of semisimple Lie algebras and groups as well…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-14 Vladimir Dobrev , Alessio Marrani

We present algebraic and geometric classifications of the $4$-dimensional complex nilpotent right alternative algebras. Specifically, we find that, up to isomorphism, there are only $9$ non-isomorphic nontrivial nilpotent right alternative…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Nurlan Ismailov , Ivan Kaygorodov , Manat Mustafa

Using a quartic surface and its rational curves we can give an infinite number of integer hexahedra; these are 6 sided 3d solids, each face a trapezoid, with all sides and diagonals having intger lengths.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Roger Alperin

The derivations of the Cheng-Kac Jordan superalgebras are studied. It is shown that, assuming -1 is a square in the ground field, the Lie superalgebra of derivations of a Cheng-Kac Jordan superalgebra is isomorphic to the Lie superalgebra…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-01-04 Elisabete Barreiro , Alberto Elduque , Consuelo Martinez

Axial algebras are non-associative algebras generated by semisimple idempotents whose adjoint actions obey a fusion law. Axial algebras that are generated by two such idempotents play a crucial role in the theory. We classify all primitive…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-05-08 Madeleine Whybrow