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Related papers: The shape of gold

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This study employs the isospin-dependent Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck model to simulate intermediate-energy heavy-ion collisions between prolate nuclei $^{24}$Mg. The emphasis is on investigating the influence of centrality and orientation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-09-12 Xiao-Hua Fan , Zu-Xing Yang , Peng-Hui Chen , Shunji Nishimura , Zhi-Pan Li

Spectroscopic properties of odd-mass nuclei are studied within the framework of the interacting boson-fermion model (IBFM) with parameters based on the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) approximation. The parametrization D1M of the Gogny energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-07-25 K. Nomura , R. Rodríguez-Guzmán , L. M. Robledo

The nuclear modification factor $R_{AA}$ of non-photonic electrons in ${Au} + {Au}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}^{}} = 200$ GeV is studied by considering the decays of heavy-flavor hadrons produced in a quark coalescence model. Although an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 Yongseok Oh , Che Ming Ko

We report the results of an experiment to determine whether the half-life of \Au{198} depends on the shape of the source. This study was motivated by recent suggestions that nuclear decay rates may be affected by solar activity, perhaps…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-21 R. M. Lindstrom , E. Fischbach , J. B. Buncher , G. L. Greene , J. H. Jenkins , D. E. Krause , J. J. Mattes , A. Yue

Background: Recently, transition quadrupole moments in rotational bands of even-mass neutron-rich isotopes of molybdenum and ruthenium nuclei have been measured. The new data have provided a challenge for theoretical descriptions invoking…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-10-28 Chunli Zhang , Gowhar Bhat , Witek Nazarewicz , Javid Sheikh , Yue Shi

We use density functional theory (DFT) to investigate the electronic structure and chemical properties of gold nanoparticles. Different structural families of clusters are compared. For up to 60 atoms we optimize structures using DFT-based…

Beyond mean-field methods are very successful tools for the description of large-amplitude collective motion for even-even atomic nuclei. The state-of-the-art framework of these methods consists in a Generator Coordinate Method based on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-10-22 B. Bally , B. Avez , M. Bender , P. -H. Heenen

The implementation of ultrasoft pseudopotentials into time-dependent density-functional perturbation theory is detailed for both the Sternheimer approach and the Liouville-Lanczos (LL) method, and equations are presented in the scalar…

The excited states in the odd-$A$ $^{197}$Tl nucleus have been studied by populating them using the $^{197}$Au($\alpha$, 4$n$)$^{197}$Tl reaction at the beam energy of 48 MeV. The $\gamma-\gamma$ coincidence data were taken using a…

An analysis of pseudorapidity correlations in 10.7 A Gev $^{197}Au$ and 200 A GeV $^{32}S$ interactions with emulsion nuclei by the normalized range method has been carried out. The evidence for events with large multiparticle correlations…

We develop an effective field theory (EFT) for deformed odd-mass nuclei. These are described as an axially symmetric core to which a nucleon is coupled. In the coordinate system fixed to the core the nucleon is subject to an axially…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 T. Papenbrock , H. A. Weidenmüller

Neutron-deficient krypton isotopes are of particular interest due to the coexistence of oblate and prolate shapes in low-lying states and the transition of ground-state from one dominate shape to another as a function of neutron number. A…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-08 Y. Fu , H. Mei , J. Xiang , Z. P. Li , J. M. Yao , J. Meng

High resolution photoelectron spectra of cold mass selected Cu_n-, Ag_n- and Au_n- with n =53-58 have been measured at a photon energy of 6.42 eV. The observed electron density of states is not the expected simple electron shell structure,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 H. Hakkinen , M. Moseler , O. Kostko , N. Morgner , M. Astruc Hoffmann , B. v. Issendorff

We simulate the fragmentation processes in the \alAu collisions at the bombarding energy 5 GeV/u using the simplified RQMD approach. The statistical decay calculation is connected to obtain the final state. >From the simulation we find that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomoyuki Maruyama

We present a novel ``imaging-by-smashing" approach for probing nuclear deformation in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. By analyzing anisotropic-flow ($v_n$) and mean transverse momentum ($\left[p_T\right]$)-based observables in collisions…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-12-08 Chunjian Zhang

Motivated by the experimentally observed high mobility of gold atoms on graphene and their tendency to form nanometer-sized clusters, we present a density functional theory study of the ground state structures of small gold clusters on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Martin Amft , Biplab Sanyal , Olle Eriksson , Natalia V. Skorodumova

We report an unexpectedly strong and complex chemical bonding of rare-gas atoms to neutral gold clusters. The bonding features are consistently reproduced at different levels of approximation within density-functional theory and beyond:…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-13 Luca M. Ghiringhelli , Sergey V. Levchenko

The spectral investigation of the triply ionized gold (Au IV) has been carried out in the wavelength region of 500--2106 {\AA}. The gold spectra were photographed at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST, USA) on a 10.7-m…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-07-12 Aashna Zainab , K. Haris , Sébastien Gamrath , Pascal Quinet , A. Tauheed

Background: Non-yrast states in neutron-rich nuclei are being investigated experimentally. These states reveal various aspects and details of the nuclear structure, such as the fluctuation around the axially symmetric shape. Purpose: The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-08-02 Kouhei Washiyama , Kenichi Yoshida

The independent cross section ratio for production of nuclei from 197Au targets irradiated with 4 GeV deuterons have been measured by off-line gamma-spectroscopy. On the basis of the measured independent cross section ratio of 198m, gAu the…