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We demonstrate coherent dynamics of quantized magnetic fluxes in a superconducting loop with a weak link - a nanobridge patterned from the same thin NbN film as the loop. The bridge is a short rounded shape constriction, close to 10 nm long…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-30 J. T. Peltonen , Z. H. Peng , Yu. P. Korneeva , B. M. Voronov , A. A. Korneev , A. V. Semenov , G. N. Gol'tsman , J. S. Tsai , O. V. Astafiev

We investigate the transient coherent transmission of light through an optically thick cold stron-tium gas. We observe a coherent superflash just after an abrupt probe extinction, with peak intensity more than three times the incident one.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-12-05 C. C. Kwong , T. Yang , M. S. Pramod , K. Pandey , D. Delande , R. Pierrat , D. Wilkowski

Time-domain analysis of harmonic fields with sub-cycle resolution is now experimentally viable due to the emergence of sensitive, on-chip techniques for petahertz-scale optical-field sampling. We demonstrate how such a time-domain,…

Coherent terahertz (THz) emission is emerging as a powerful new tool to probe symmetry breakings in quantum materials. This method relies on second order optical nonlinearities and is complementary to second harmonic generation…

Here we use angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy to study superconductivity that emerges in two extreme cases, from a Fermi liquid phase (LiFeAs) and an incoherent bad-metal phase (FeTe0.55Se0.45). We find that although the electronic…

Identifying and controlling decoherence in single electron sources (SES) is important for their applications in quantum information processing. The recent experiments with ultrashort electron pulses [J. D. Fletcher et al., Nat. Commun. 10,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-18 Sungguen Ryu , Rosa López , Llorenç Serra , David Sanchez , Michael Moskalets

An ensemble of emitters can behave significantly different from its individual constituents when interacting coherently via a common light field. After excitation, collective coupling gives rise to an intriguing many-body quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-11 Gabriele Rainò , Michael A. Becker , Maryna I. Bodnarchuk , Rainer F. Mahrt , Maksym V. Kovalenko , Thilo Stöferle

The emergence of strong-field nanoplasmonics brings extreme laser field-matter interaction into the realm of nanoscale science, unveiling exciting new physics. Highly nonlinear interaction is enabled by tightly confined electric fields in…

Optics · Physics 2013-09-02 Shawn Sederberg , Abdulhakem Y. Elezzabi

Recent progress in experimental studies of low-dimensional systems with strong spin-orbit coupling poses a question on the effect of this coupling on the energy spectrum of electrons in semiconductor nanostructures. It is shown in the paper…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Emmanuel I. Rashba

One of the key challenges in developing quantum networks is to generate single photons with high brightness, purity, and long temporal coherence. Semiconductor quantum dots potentially satisfy these requirements; however, due to…

A new, theoretical approach to macroscopic quantum coherence and superconductivity in the p-type (hole doped) cuprates is proposed. The theory includes mechanisms to account for e-pair coupling in the superconducting and pseudogap phases…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-11 Philip Turner , Laurent Nottale

A multi-high-frequency electron paramagnetic resonance method is used to probe the magnetic excitations of a dimer of single-molecule magnets. The measured spectra display well resolved quantum transitions involving coherent superposition…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 S. Hill , R. S. Edwards , N. Aliaga-Alcalde , G. Christou

The on-demand emission of coherent and indistinguishable electrons by independent synchronized sources is a challenging task of quantum electronics, in particular regarding its application for quantum information processing. Using two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-01-31 E. Bocquillon , V. Freulon , J. -M Berroir , P. Degiovanni , B. Plaçais , A. Cavanna , Y. Jin , G. Fève

A theory for the phenomena observed in Copper-Oxide based high temperature superconducting materials derives an elusive time-reversal and rotational symmetry breaking order parameter for the observed pseudogap phase ending at a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 C. M. Varma

In this article we present coherent control of above-threshold photoemission from a tungsten nanotip achieving nearly perfect modulation. Depending on the pulse delay between fundamental (1560 nm) and second harmonic (780 nm) pulses of a…

The search for room-temperature superconducting materials has been at the center of modern research for decades. The recent discovery of high-temperature superconductivity, under extreme pressure in hydrogen-rich materials, is a tremendous…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-07-27 Theja N. De Silva

Exposing a molecule to intense light pulses may bring this molecule to a nonstationary quantum state, thus launching correlated dynamics of electronic and nuclear subsystems. Although much had been achieved in the understanding of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-04-11 Nikolay V. Golubev , Jiří Vaníček

We perform time resolved photoelectron spectroscopy measurements of optimally doped $\tn{Bi}_2\tn{Sr}_2\tn{CaCu}_2\tn{O}_{8+\delta}$ (Bi-2212) and $\tn{Bi}_2\tn{Sr}_{2-x}\tn{La}_{x}\tn{Cu}\tn{O}_{6+\delta}$ (Bi-2201). The electrons dynamics…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-03-18 C. Piovera , Z. Zhang , M. d'Astuto , A. Taleb-Ibrahimi , E. Papalazarou , M. Marsi , Z. Z. Li , H. Raffy , L. Perfetti

The present dissertation covers two related research projects. The first topic was initiated with the ultimate goal of observing quantum degeneracy in ultrashort free electron pulses. This constitutes a thorough theoretical analysis of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-01-26 Sam Keramati