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While annual crop rotations play a crucial role for agricultural optimization, they have been largely ignored for automated crop type mapping. In this paper, we take advantage of the increasing quantity of annotated satellite data to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-17 Félix Quinton , Loic Landrieu

Training real-world neural network models to achieve high performance and generalizability typically requires a substantial amount of labeled data, spanning a broad range of variation. This data-labeling process can be both labor and cost…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-31 Zhenghao Fei , Alex Olenskyj , Brian N. Bailey , Mason Earles

The need for accurate yield estimates for viticulture is becoming more important due to increasing competition in the wine market worldwide. One of the most promising methods to estimate the harvest is berry counting, as it can be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-28 Jana Kierdorf , Immanuel Weber , Anna Kicherer , Laura Zabawa , Lukas Drees , Ribana Roscher

Accurate prediction of crop yield supported by scientific and domain-relevant insights, can help improve agricultural breeding, provide monitoring across diverse climatic conditions and thereby protect against climatic challenges to crop…

Estimating grape yield prior to harvest is important to commercial vineyard production as it informs many vineyard and winery decisions. Currently, the process of yield estimation is time consuming and varies in its accuracy from 75-90\%…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-10 Daniel L. Silver , Jabun Nasa

Grapevine winter pruning is a labor-intensive and repetitive process that significantly influences the quality and quantity of the grape harvest and produced wine of the following season. It requires a careful and expert detection of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-30 Michael Adlerstein , Angelo Bratta , João Carlos Virgolino Soares , Giovanni Dessy , Miguel Fernandes , Matteo Gatti , Claudio Semini

Inferring predictive maps between multiple input and multiple output variables or tasks has innumerable applications in data science. Multi-task learning attempts to learn the maps to several output tasks simultaneously with information…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-10-06 Ming Yu , Addie M. Thompson , Karthikeyan Natesan Ramamurthy , Eunho Yang , Aurélie C. Lozano

Accurate forecasting of multivariate time series data is important in many engineering and scientific applications. Recent state-of-the-art works ignore the inter-relations between variates, using their model on each variate independently.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Liran Nochumsohn , Hedi Zisling , Omri Azencot

Agricultural management, with a particular focus on fertilization strategies, holds a central role in shaping crop yield, economic profitability, and environmental sustainability. While conventional guidelines offer valuable insights, their…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Zhaoan Wang , Shaoping Xiao , Junchao Li , Jun Wang

Multi-task learning has recently become a very active field in deep learning research. In contrast to learning a single task in isolation, multiple tasks are learned at the same time, thereby utilizing the training signal of related tasks…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-04-24 Tobias Kahse

This paper presents a novel metric to evaluate the robustness of deep learning based semantic segmentation approaches for crop row detection under different field conditions encountered by a field robot. A dataset with ten main categories…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Rajitha de Silva , Grzegorz Cielniak , Junfeng Gao

Grazing shapes both agricultural production and biodiversity, yet scalable monitoring of where grazing occurs remains limited. We study seasonal grazing detection from Sentinel-2 L2A time series: for each polygon-defined field boundary,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-17 Aleksis Pirinen , Delia Fano Yela , Smita Chakraborty , Erik Källman

In this work we propose a new deep multibranch neural network to solve the tasks of artist, style, and genre categorization in a multitask formulation. In order to gather clues from low-level texture details and, at the same time, exploit…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-20 Simone Bianco , Davide Mazzini , Paolo Napoletano , Raimondo Schettini

This study addresses the vital role of data analytics in monitoring fertiliser applications in crop cultivation. Inaccurate fertiliser application decisions can lead to costly consequences, hinder food production, and cause environmental…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-19 Usama Ikhlaq , Tahar Kechadi

Time series prediction typically consists of a data reconstruction phase where the time series is broken into overlapping windows known as the timespan. The size of the timespan can be seen as a way of determining the extent of past…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2018-06-14 Rohitash Chandra , Yew-Soon Ong , Chi-Keong Goh

Cold temperatures can cause significant frost damage to fruit crops depending on their resilience, or cold hardiness, which changes throughout the dormancy season. This has led to the development of predictive cold-hardiness models, which…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-18 Kristen Goebel , Paola Pesantez-Cabrera , Markus Keller , Alan Fern

Winter wheat is one of the most important crops in the United Kingdom, and crop yield prediction is essential for the nation's food security. Several studies have employed machine learning (ML) techniques to predict crop yield on a county…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-01 Yogesh Bansal , David Lillis , Mohand Tahar Kechadi

Weather and climate forecasting is vital for sectors such as agriculture and disaster management. Although numerical weather prediction (NWP) systems have advanced, forecasting at the subseasonal-to-seasonal (S2S) scale, spanning 2 to 6…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-27 Yizhen Guo , Tian Zhou , Wanyi Jiang , Bo Wu , Liang Sun , Rong Jin

Crop diseases are a major threat to food security, but their rapid identification remains difficult in many parts of the world due to the lack of the necessary infrastructure. The combination of increasing global smartphone penetration and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-04-18 Sharada Prasanna Mohanty , David Hughes , Marcel Salathe

Most weed species can adversely impact agricultural productivity by competing for nutrients required by high-value crops. Manual weeding is not practical for large cropping areas. Many studies have been undertaken to develop automatic weed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-16 A S M Mahmudul Hasan , Ferdous Sohel , Dean Diepeveen , Hamid Laga , Michael G. K. Jones