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The vanishing viscosity limit of the two-dimensional (2D) compressible isentropic Navier-Stokes equations is studied in the case that the corresponding 2D inviscid Euler equations admit a planar rarefaction wave solution. It is proved that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Lin-An Li , Dehua Wang , Yi Wang

We prove the existence of relative finite-energy vanishing viscosity solutions of the one-dimensional, isentropic Euler equations under the assumption of an asymptotically isothermal pressure law, that is, $p(\rho)/\rho = O(1)$ in the limit…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-08 Matthew R. I. Schrecker , Simon Schulz

We study vortex stretching for the three-dimensional axisymmetric Euler equations without swirl in vorticity formulation. Danchin (2007) established global existence and uniqueness for bounded vorticity $\omega_0$ provided $\omega_0/r$ lies…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Jeaheang Bang , Alexey Cheskidov

We prove the existence and stability of smooth solutions to the steady Navier-Stokes equations near plane Poiseuille-Couette flow. Consequently, we also provide the zero viscosity limit of the 2D steady Navier-Stokes equations to the steady…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-28 Song Jiang , Chunhui Zhou

We assert that the solutions to the Cauchy problem of the inviscid vorticity equation remain regular and unique for any smooth initial data of finite energy. However, the primitive formulation of the Euler equations is not well-posed, due…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-04-18 F. Lam

We study the asymptotic behavior of axisymmetric solutions with no swirl to the steady Navier-Stokes equations in the outside of the cylinder. We prove an a priori decay estimate of the vorticity under the assumption that the velocity has…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Hideo Kozono , Yutaka Terasawa , Yuta Wakasugi

In this paper we will prove that the vorticity belongs to L1(0; T ; L2(\Omega)) for 3D incompressible Navier-Stokes equation with periodic initial-boundary value conditions, then the existence of a global smooth solution is obtained. Our…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Qun Lin

We consider a family of approximations to the Euler equations obtained by adding $(-\Delta)^{-\alpha/2}$ to the non-locality in the Biot-Savart kernel together with a mollification (with parameter $\varepsilon$). We consider the evolution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-20 Benjamin C. Pooley , José L. Rodrigo

We study the three-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in a smooth bounded domain $\Omega$ with initial velocity $u_0$ square-integrable, divergence-free and tangent to $\partial \Omega$. We supplement the equations with the…

In this paper we study the interaction of a small rigid body in a viscous compressible fluid. The system occupies a bounded three dimensional domain. The object it allowed to freely move and its dynamics follows the Newton's laws. We show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-11 Marco Bravin , Šárka Nečasová

We consider solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations on $\mathbb{R}^2$ close to the Poiseuille flow with viscosity $0< \nu < 1$. For the linearized problem, we prove that when the $x$-frequency satisfy $|k| \ge \nu^{-\frac{1}{3}}$, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Zhile Li

Both experimental and numerical studies of fluid motion indicate that initially localized regions of vorticity tend to evolve into isolated vortices and that these vortices then serve as organizing centers for the flow. In this paper we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Thierry Gallay , C. Eugene Wayne

In this paper, we study the nonlinear dynamics of an axisymmetric disturbance to the laminar state in non-rotating Poiseuille pipe flows. In particular, we show that the associated Navier-Stokes equations can be reduced to a set of coupled…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-12-16 Francesco Fedele , Denys Dutykh

In this paper, we investigate the vanishing viscosity limit problem for the 3-dimensional (3D) incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in a general bounded smooth domain of $R^3$ with the generalized Navier-slip boundary conditions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-01-07 Yuelong Xiao , Zhouping Xin

The reflection of a triple-shock configuration was studied numerically in two dimensions using the Navier-Stokes equations. The flow field was initialized using three shock theory, and the reflection of the triple point on a plane of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-07-08 S. She-Ming Lau-Chapdelaine , Matei I. Radulescu

In this paper, the initial-boundary value problem to the three-dimensional inhomogeneous, incompressible and heat-conducting Navier-Stokes equations with temperature-depending viscosity coefficient is considered in a bounded domain. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-19 Cheng Yu , Bijun Zuo

In this paper, we are concerned with nonlinear desingularization of steady vortex rings of three-dimensional incompressible Euler fluids. We focus on the case when the vorticity function has a simple discontinuity, which corresponding to a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-06 Daomin Cao , Jie Wan , Weicheng Zhan

We establish convergence as the viscosity vanishes of solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations to a solution of the Euler equations for inflow, outflow boundary conditions. We extend the approach of Temam and Wang 2002, allowing the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Michael A. Gulas , James P. Kelliher

The entropy is one of the fundamental states of a fluid and, in the viscous case, the equation that it satisfies is highly singular in the region close to the vacuum. In spite of its importance in the gas dynamics, the mathematical analyses…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-19 Jinkai Li , Zhouping Xin

We study the long-time behaviour of helically symmetric infinite-energy solutions to the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in the whole space $\mathbb{R}^3$. Our solutions are $H^1$-perturbations of a Lamb-Oseen vortex whose…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Quentin Vila