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Blazars are beamed active galactic nuclei known for their strong multi-wavelength variability on timescales from years down to minutes. We aim to investigate the suitability of the twisting jet model presented in previous works to explain…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-12-03 C. M. Raiteri , M. Villata , M. I. Carnerero , S. O. Kurtanidze , D. O. Mirzaqulov , E. Benítez , G. Bonnoli , D. Carosati , J. A. Acosta-Pulido , I. Agudo , T. S. Andreeva , G. Apolonio , R. Bachev , G. A. Borman , V. Bozhilov , L. F. Brown , W. Carbonell , C. Casadio , W. P. Chen , G. Damljanovic , S. A. Ehgamberdiev , D. Elsaesser , J. Escudero , M. Feige , A. Fuentes , D. Gabellini , K. Gazeas , M. Giroletti , T. S. Grishina , A. C. Gupta , M. A. Gurwell , V. A. Hagen-Thorn , G. M. Hamed , D. Hiriart , M. Hodges , R. Z. ivanidze , D. V. Ivanov , M. D. Joner , S. G. Jorstad , M. D. Jovanovic , S. Kiehlmann , G. N. Kimeridze , E. N. Kopatskaya , Yu. A. Kovalev , Y. Y. Kovalev , O. M. Kurtanidze , A. Kurtenkov , E. G. Larionova , A. Lessing , H. C. Lin , J. M. López , C. Lorey , J. Ludwig , N. Marchili , A. Marchini , A. P. Marscher , K. Matsumoto , W. Max-Moerbeck , B. Mihov , M. Minev , M. G. Mingaliev , A. Modaressi , D. A. Morozova , F. Mortari , T. V. Mufakharov , I. Myserlis , M. G. Nikolashvili , T. J. Pearson , A. V. Popkov , I. A. Rahimov , A. C. S. Readhead , D. Reinhart , R. Reeves , S. Righini , F. D. Romanov , S. S. Savchenko , E. Semkov , E. V. Shishkina , L. A. Sigua , L. Slavcheva-Mihova , Yu. V. Sotnikova , R. Steineke , M. Stojanovic , A. Strigachev , A. Takey , E. Traianou , Yu. V. Troitskaya , I. S. Troitskiy , A. L. Tsai , A. Valcheva , A. A. Vasilyev , G. Verna , O. Vince , K. Vrontaki , Z. R. Weaver , J. Webb , Q. X. Yuldoshev , E. Zaharieva , A. V. Zhovtan

Linking X-ray variability to the underlying magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) dynamics of black hole X-ray binaries remains challenging. We systematically investigate the stochastic and oscillatory variability of the black hole X-ray binary…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-03 Lijuan Dong , Dahai Yan , Zihan Yang , Haiyun Zhang , lin Xie , Qingcui Bu , Lian Tao

Detailed investigation of broadband flux variability in the blazar 3C 273 allows us to probe the location and size of emission regions and their physical conditions. We report the results on correlation studies of the flaring activity…

A simple model for variability in relativistic plasma outflows is studied, in which nonthermal electrons are continuously and uniformly injected in the comoving frame over a time interval dt. The evolution of the electron distribution is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Charles D. Dermer

We analyze the parsec-scale jet kinematics from 2007 June to 2013 January of a sample of $\gamma$-ray bright blazars monitored roughly monthly with the Very Long Baseline Array at 43~GHz. In a total of 1929 images, we measure apparent…

Various quasi-periods for the long-term variability of the radio emission, optical emission, and structural position angle of the inner part of the parsec-scale jet in the blazar 0716+714 have been detected. The relationships between these…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-22 Marina S. Butuzova

In this work, a time-dependent modeling is developed to study the emission properties of blazars in the low state. Motivated by various observations, we speculate and assume that numerous discrete radiation zones throughout the jet of a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-09-22 Ruo-Yu Liu , Rui Xue , Ze-Rui Wang , Hong-Bin Tan , Markus Böttcher

Blazar gamma-ray variability is predominantly stochastic and well described by red-noise processes. However, a subset of sources shows quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) on year-long timescales, whose physical origin remains debated. In…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-17 Alberto Domínguez , Adithiya Dinesh , Elena Madero

The gamma-ray emission of blazar jets shows a pronounced variability and this feature provides limits to the size and to the speed of the emitting region. We study the gamma-ray variability of bright blazars using data from the first 18…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 T. Sbarrato , L. Foschini , G. Ghisellini , F. Tavecchio

The bright X-ray selected BL Lacertae object PKS 2155-304 has been the target of two intense multiwavelength campaigns, in November 1991 and in May 1994. Although the spectral energy distributions at both epochs were quite similar, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Markos Georganopoulos , Alan P. Marscher

Among active galactic nuclei, blazars show extreme variability properties. We here investigate the case of the BL Lac object S4 0954+65 with data acquired in 2019-2020 by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) and by the Whole…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-05-12 C. M. Raiteri , M. Villata , V. M. Larionov , S. G. Jorstad , A. P. Marscher , Z. R. Weaver

We present the results of our power spectral density analysis for the BL Lac object OJ\,287, utilizing the {\it Fermi}-LAT survey at high-energy $\gamma$-rays, {\it Swift}-XRT in X-rays, several ground-based telescopes and the {\it Kepler}…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-08-29 A. Goyal , L. Stawarz , S. Zola , V. Marchenko , M. Soida , K. Nilsson , S. Ciprini , A. Baran , M. Ostrowski , P. J. Wiita , Gopal-Krishna , A. Siemiginowska , M. Sobolewska , S. Jorstad , A. Marscher , M. F. Aller H. D. Aller T. Hovatta , D. B. Caton , D. Reichart , K. Matsumoto , K. Sadakane , K. Gazeas , M. Kidger , V. Piirola , H. Jermak , F. Alicavus , K. S. Baliyan , A. Baransky , A. Berdyugin , P. Blay , P. Boumis , D. Boyd , Y. Bufan , M. Campas Torrent , F. Campos , J. Carrillo Gomez , J. Dalessio , B. Debski , D. Dimitrov , M. Drozdz , H. Er , A. Erdem , A. Escartin Perez , V. Fallah Ramazani , A. V. Filippenko , E. Gafton , F. Garcia , V. Godunova , F. Gomez Pinilla , M. Gopinathan , J. B. Haislip , S. Haque , J. Harmanen , R. Hudec , G. Hurst , K. M. Ivarsen , A. Joshi , M. Kagitani , N. Karaman , R. Karjalainen , N. Kaur , D. Kozie l-Wierzbowska , E. Kuligowska , T. Kundera , S. Kurowski , A. Kvammen , A. P. LaCluyze , B. C. Lee , A. Liakos , J. Lozano de Haro , I. Mohammed , J. P. Moore , M. Mugrauer , R. Naves Nogues , A. W. Neely , W. Ogloza , S. Okano , U. Pajdosz , J. C. Pandey , M. Perri , G. Poyner , J. Provencal , T. Pursimo , A. Raj , B. Rajkumar , R. Reinthal , T. Reynolds , J. Saario , S. Sadegi , T. Sakanoi , J. L. Salto Gonzalez , Sameer , A. Heung , O. Simon , M. Siwak , T. Schweyer , F. C. Soldan Alfaro , E. Sonbas , J. Strobl , L. O. Takalo , L. Tremosa Espasa , J. R. Valdes , V. V. Vasylenko , F. Verrecchia , J. R. Webb , M. Yoneda , M. Zejmo , W. Zheng , P. Zielinski , J. Janik , V. Chavushyan , C. C. Cheung , M. Giroletti

Blazars, a class of active galaxies whose jets are relativistic and collimated flows of plasma directed along the line of sight and are prone to a slew of magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) instabilities. We aim to study the interplay of radiation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-22 Sriyasriti Acharya , Bhargav Vaidya , Indu Kalpa Dihingia , Sushmita Agarwal , Amit Shukla

We analyze X-ray light curves of the blazar Mrk 421 obtained from the Soft X-ray Imaging Telescope and the Large Area X-Ray Proportional Counter instrument onboard the Indian space telescope $AstroSat$ and archival observations from…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-04-08 Ritaban Chatterjee , Agniva Roychowdhury , Sunil Chandra , Atreyee Sinha

Context. Investigation of the hard X-ray emission properties of blazars is key to the understanding of the central engine of the sources and associated jet process. In particular, simultaneous spectral and timing analyses of the intra-day…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-11-14 Gopal Bhatta , Maksym Mohorian , Illya Bilinsky

The $\gamma$-ray-emitting narrow-line Seyfert-I ($\gamma$-NLSy1) are among the most interesting systems for studying disk-jet coupling. The soft X-ray properties of these systems suggest the presence of a disc component, which peaks in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-02-27 Aman Kumar , Suvas Chandra Chaudhary , Raj Prince , Brian van Soelen , I. P. van der Westhuizen

The use of Gaussian processes (GPs) is a common approach to account for correlated noise in exoplanet time series, particularly for transmission and emission spectroscopy. This analysis has typically been performed for each wavelength…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-05 Mark Fortune , Neale P. Gibson , Daniel Foreman-Mackey , Thomas M. Evans-Soma , Cathal Maguire , Swaetha Ramkumar

Blazars are highly variable, radio-loud active galactic nuclei with jets oriented at a small angle to the line of sight. The observed emission of these sources covers the whole electromagnetic spectrum from radio frequencies up to the high…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-04-20 Alicja Wierzcholska

Many luminous blazars which are associated with quasar-type active galactic nuclei display broad-band spectra characterized by a large luminosity ratio of their high-energy (gamma-ray) and low-energy (synchrotron) spectral components. This…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-02-02 Marek Sikora , Lukasz Stawarz , Rafal Moderski , Krzysztof Nalewajko , Greg Madejski

We present a comprehensive temporal and spectral analysis of a few blazars using multi-wavelength observations. Rapid flux variations are quantified via the doubling/halving timescale method, revealing the shortest variability timescales of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-06-17 Ajay Sharma , Aishwarya Sarath , Sakshi Chaudhary , Debanjan Bose
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