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In this paper we introduce a generalisation of a covariant Grothendieck construction to the setting of sites. We study the basic properties of defined site structures on Grothendieck constructions as well as we treat the cohomological…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-11 Nikita Golub

We examine the local geometry of affine surfaces which are locally symmetric. There are 6 non-isomorphic local geometries. We realize these examples as Type A, Type B, and Type C geometries using a result of Opozda and classify the relevant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-19 D. D'Ascanio , P. Gilkey , P. Pisani

(Completely regular) locales generalize (Tychonoff) spaces; indeed, the passage from a locale to its spatial sublocale is a well understood coreflection. But a locale also possesses an equally important pointless sublocale, and with…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-05-02 Richard N. Ball

Geometric morphisms between realizability toposes are studied in terms of morphisms between partial combinatory algebras (pcas). The morphisms inducing geometric morphisms (the {\em computationally dense\/} ones) are seen to be the ones…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-08-19 Eric Faber , Jaap van Oosten

We present a general method for computing local parameterizations rooted at a point on a surface, where the surface is described only through a signed implicit function and a corresponding projection function. Using a two-stage process, we…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Abhishek Madan , David I. W. Levin

We introduce a notion of proper morphism for schematic finite spaces and prove the analogue of Grothendieck's finiteness theorem for it by means of the classic result for schemes and general descent arguments. This result also generalizes…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-22 Javier Sánchez González

We introduce the notion of an EILC topos: a topos $\mathcal{E}$ such that every essential geometric morphism with codomain $\mathcal{E}$ is locally connected. We then show that the topos of sheaves on a topological space $X$ is EILC if $X$…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-07 Jens Hemelaer

The toroidalization conjecture of D. Abramovich, K. Karu, K. Matsuki, and J. Wlodarczyk asks whether any given morphism of nonsingular varieties over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero can be modified into a toroidal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-07-14 Krishna Hanumanthu

Any scheme has its associated little and big Zariski toposes. These toposes support an internal mathematical language which closely resembles the usual formal language of mathematics, but is "local on the base scheme": For example, from the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-09 Ingo Blechschmidt

In the context of relative topos theory via stacks, we introduce the notion of existential fibred site and of existential topos of such a site. These notions allow us to develop relative topos theory in a way which naturally generalizes the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-23 Olivia Caramello

We prove that various morphisms related to the six Grothendieck operations on sheaves become isomorphisms when restricted to (weakly) constructible sheaves. To this end, we first study some properties of weakly cohomologically constructible…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Andreas Hohl , Pierre Schapira

Localized deformation patterns are a common motif in morphogenesis and are increasingly finding widespread applications in materials science, for instance as memory devices. Here we describe the emergence of spatially localized deformations…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-06-12 Thomas C. T. Michaels , Remy Kusters , Alexander J. Dear , Cornelis Storm , James C. Weaver , L. Mahadevan

We construct Grothendieck topologies on the path category of a finite graph, examining both coarse and discrete cases that offer different perspectives on quiver representations. The coarse topology declares each vertex covered by all…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Eric M. Schmid , Fernando Tohmé , William Chin

An approach to the calculation of local canonical morphic heights is described, motivated by the analogy between the classical height in Diophantine geometry and entropy in algebraic dynamics. We consider cases where the local morphic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-18 Manfred Einsiedler , Graham Everest , Thomas Ward

Discrete forms of the mean and directed curvature are constructed on piecewise flat manifolds, providing local curvature approximations for smooth manifolds embedded in both Euclidean and non-Euclidean spaces. The resulting expressions take…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Rory Conboye

We relate closure operations for ideals and for submodules to non-flat Grothendieck topologies. We show how a Grothendieck topology on an affine scheme induces a closure operation in a natural way, and how to construct for a given closure…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Holger Brenner

In this paper an automorphism of a unital C*-algebra is said to be /locally inner/ if on any element it agrees with some inner automorphism. We make a fairly complete study of local innerness in von Neumann algebras, incorporating…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-02-29 David Sherman

In the (covariant) topos approach to quantum theory by Heunen, Landsman and Spitters, one associates to each unital C*-algebra, A, a topos T(A) of sheaves on a locale and a commutative C*-algebra, a, within that topos. The Gelfand spectrum…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2014-08-04 Bas Spitters , Steven Vickers , Sander Wolters

In a category $\mathcal{C}$ with a proper $(\mathcal{E}, \mathcal{M})$-factorization system, we study the notions of strict, co-strict, initial and final morphisms with respect to a topogenous order. Besides showing that they allow…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-28 Minani Iragi , David Holgate

We demonstrate that categories of continuous actions of topological monoids on discrete spaces are Grothendieck toposes. We exhibit properties of these toposes, giving a solution to the corresponding Morita-equivalence problem. We…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-07 Morgan Rogers