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The spin-wave excitations of the multiferroic $\rm MnWO_4$ have been measured in its low-temperature collinear commensurate phase using high-resolution inelastic neutron scattering. These excitations can be well described by a Heisenberg…

Motivated by recent experimental observations of the possible spin supersolid states in triangular lattice compounds, we study the dynamical properties of various ground states in the spin-1/2 easy-axis antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-02 Yixuan Huang , Yuan Gao , Wei Li , Seiji Yunoki , Sadamichi Maekawa

We consider a geometrically frustrated spin-1/2 Ising-Heisenberg diamond chain, which is an exactly solvable model when assuming part of the exchange interactions as Heisenberg ones and another part as Ising ones. A small $XY$ part is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-16 Oleg Derzhko , Olesia Krupnitska , Bohdan Lisnyi , Jozef Strecka

We consider the spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on three frustrated lattices (the diamond chain, the dimer-plaquette chain and the two-dimensional square-kagome lattice) with almost dispersionless lowest magnon band. Eliminating…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-10-03 Oleg Derzhko , Johannes Richter , Olesia Krupnitska , Taras Krokhmalskii

We investigate theoretically the long-range electrostatic interactions between a ground-state homonuclear alkali-metal dimer and an excited alkali-metal atom taking into account its fine-structure. The interaction involves the combination…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Maxence Lepers , Olivier Dulieu

The interplay of magnetic fields and interacting particles can lead to exotic phases of matter exhibiting topological order and high degrees of spatial entanglement. While these phases were discovered in a solid-state setting, recent…

We simulate the dynamics of Rydberg atoms resonantly exchanging energy via two-, three-, and four-body dipole-dipole interactions in a one-dimensional array. Using simplified models of a realistic experimental system, we study the initial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-07 Sarah E. Spielman , Alicia Handian , Nina P. Inman , Thomas J. Carroll , Michael W. Noel

Many-body spin systems represent a paradigmatic platform for the realization of emergent states of matter in a strongly interacting regime. Spin models are commonly studied in one-dimensional periodic chains, whose lattice constant is on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-08 J. L. Lado , Oded Zilberberg

Spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on the Shastry-Sutherland lattice is considered within the many-body perturbation theory developed from the exactly solved spin-1/2 Ising-Heisenberg model with the Heisenberg intradimer and Ising interdimer…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-09 T. Verkholyak , J. Strecka

We show that some gapped quantum many-body systems have a ground state degeneracy that is stable to long-range (e.g., power-law) perturbations, in the sense that any ground state energy splitting induced by such perturbations is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-09 Matthew F. Lapa , Michael Levin

Systems with long-range interactions, while relaxing towards equilibrium, sometimes get trapped in long-lived non-Boltzmann quasistationary states (QSS) which have lifetimes that grow algebraically with the system size. Such states have…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-17 Shamik Gupta , David Mukamel

Theoretical approaches to one-dimensional and quasi-one-dimensional quantum rings with a few electrons are reviewed. Discrete Hubbard-type models and continuum models are shown to give similar results governed by the special features of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Viefers , P. Koskinen , P. Singha Deo , M. Manninen

Neutron inelastic scattering has been used to probe the spin dynamics of the quantum (S=1/2) ferromagnet on the pyrochlore lattice Lu2V2O7. Well-defined spin waves are observed at all energies and wavevectors, allowing us to determine the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-19 M. Mena , R. S. Perry , T. G. Perring , M. D. Le , S. Guerrero , M. Storni , D. T. Adroja , Ch. Ruegg , D. F. McMorrow

Understanding how quasi-particles interact with impurities is crucial for unveiling novel properties of quantum many-body systems. A prominent example is the enhanced scattering between electrons and magnetic impurities in the low-energy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-29 Ning Sun , Lei Feng , Pengfei Zhang

The Haldane-Shastry model is one of the most studied interacting spin systems. The Yangian symmetry makes it exactly solvable, and the model has semionic excitations. We introduce disorder into the Haldane-Shastry model by allowing the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-07-10 Shriya Pai , N. S. Srivatsa , Anne E. B. Nielsen

There are several interacting spin systems which have a gap in their spin excitation spectrum. The gap does not occur due to anisotropies present in the system but is quantum mechanical in origin. We give a brief overview on the different…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Indrani Bose

The self-consistent theory of the correlation effects in Highly Correlated Systems(HCS) is presented. The novel Irreducible Green's Functions(IGF) method is discused in detail for the Hubbard model and random Hubbard model. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-03 A. L. Kuzemsky

We present an effective theory describing the low-energy properties of an interacting 2D electron gas at large non-integer filling factors $\nu\gg 1$. Assuming that the interaction is sufficiently weak, $r_s < 1$, we integrate out all the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 I. L. Aleiner , L. I. Glazman

The interaction between quantum two-level systems is typically short-range in free space and most photonic environments. Here we show that diminishing momentum isosurfaces with equal frequencies can create a significantly extended range of…

Strongly interacting systems appear in several areas of physics and are characterized by attractive interactions that can almost, or just barely, loosely bind two particles. Although this definition is made at the two-body level, this gives…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-07-03 Lucas Madeira