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The conjectured limit of last passage percolation is a scale-invariant, independent, stationary increment process with respect to metric composition. We prove this for Brownian last passage percolation. We construct the Airy sheet and…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-04-24 Duncan Dauvergne , Janosch Ortmann , Balint Virag

We consider time correlation for KPZ growth in 1+1 dimensions in a neighborhood of a characteristics. We prove convergence of the covariance with droplet, flat and stationary initial profile. In particular, this provides a rigorous proof of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-01-30 Patrik L. Ferrari , Alessandra Occelli

We show how our previous result based on the replica Bethe ansatz for the Kardar Parisi Zhang (KPZ) equation with the "half-flat" initial condition leads to the Airy$_2$ to Airy$_1$ (i.e. GUE to GOE) universal crossover one-point height…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-18 Pierre Le Doussal

A compactness of the Revuz map is established in the sense that the locally uniform convergence of a sequence of positive continuous additive functionals is derived in terms of their smooth measures. To this end, we first introduce a metric…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-08 Yasuhito Nishimori , Matsuyo Tomisaki , Kaneharu Tsuchida , Toshihiro Uemura

We study a general family of space-time discretizations of the KPZ equation and show that they converge to its solution. The approach we follow makes use of basic elements of the theory of regularity structures [M. Hairer, A theory of…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-01-11 Giuseppe Cannizzaro , Konstantin Matetski

We consider the Cole-Hopf solution of the (1+1)-dimensional KPZ equation started from the narrow wedge initial condition. In this article, we ask how the peaks and valleys of the KPZ height function (centered by time/24) at any spatial…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-02-04 Sayan Das , Promit Ghosal

In this work, we show a convergence result for the discrete formulation of the generalised KPZ equation $\partial_t u = (\Delta u) + g(u)(\nabla u)^2 + k(\nabla u) + h(u) + f(u)\xi_t(x)$, where the $\xi$ is a real-valued random field,…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-11-01 Yvain Bruned , Usama Nadeem

We prove that the Kipnis-Marchioro-Presutti (KMP) process converges to the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation, as time $t$ goes to infinity, in a properly scaled observation window shifted by $t^{3/4}$. Our proof is based on identifying the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Guillaume Barraquand , Francesco Casini

We study a generalized Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation [Jana et al., Phys. Rev. E 109, L032104 (2024)] that sets the paradigm for universality in roughening of growing nonequilibrium surfaces without any conservation laws but with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-07-29 Debayan Jana , Abhik Basu

We establish a large deviation principle for the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation, providing precise control over the left tail of the height distribution for narrow wedge initial condition. Our analysis exploits an exact connection…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-08-15 Ivan Corwin , Promit Ghosal , Alexandre Krajenbrink , Pierre Le Doussal , Li-Cheng Tsai

We propose a mean field theory for interfaces growing according to the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation in 1+1 dimensions. The mean field equations are formulated in terms of densities at different heights, taking surface tension and the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Francesco Ginelli , Haye Hinrichsen

We consider the $n$-point, fixed-time large deviations of the KPZ equation with the narrow wedge initial condition. The scope consists of concave-configured, upper-tail deviations and a wide range of scaling regimes that allows time to be…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-04-28 Yier Lin , Li-Cheng Tsai

We introduce the generalized spatial discretization of the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation in 1+1 dimensions. We solve exactly the steady state probability density function for the discrete heights of the interface, for any…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-09-21 R. C. Buceta

A rigorous equation is stated and it is shown that the spatial derivative of the Cole-Hopf solution of the KPZ equation is a solution of this equation. The method of proof used to show that a process solves this equation is based on rather…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-09-19 Sigurd Assing

In this article we will present a study of the well-known Kardar-Parisi-Zhang(KPZ) model. Under certain conditions we have found analytic self-similar solutions for the underlying equation. The results are strongly related to the error…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2011-12-14 Imre Ferenc Barna , Laszlo Matyas

The Cauchy problem for the modified KdV equation is shown to be locally well posed for data u_0 in the space \hat(H^r_s) defined by the norm ||u_0||:=||<\xi>^s \hat(u_0)||_L^r', provided 4/3 < r \le 2, s \ge 1/2 - 1/(2r). For r=2 this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Axel Gruenrock

The one-point distribution of the height for the continuum Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation is determined numerically using the mapping to the directed polymer in a random potential at high temperature. Using an importance sampling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-02-05 Alexander K. Hartmann , Alexandre Krajenbrink , Pierre Le Doussal

Considered as a geophysical fluid, the polluted atmosphere shares the shallow domain characteristics with other natural large-scale fluids such as seas and oceans. This means that its domain is excessively greater horizontally than in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-19 D. Donatelli , N. Juhasz

We study a general class of nonlinear Ginzburg-Landau SPDEs in infinite volume under weak nonlinearity scaling and with non-equilibrium initial data. We derive the KPZ equation as a continuum limit of these equations. This makes rigorous…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Kevin Yang

The KPZ fixed point is a scaling invariant Markov process which arises as the universal scaling limit of a broad class of models of random interface growth in one dimension, the one-dimensional KPZ universality class. In this survey we…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-05-04 Daniel Remenik