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Many searches for physics beyond the Standard Model at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) rely on top tagging algorithms, which discriminate between boosted hadronic top quarks and the much more common jets initiated by light quarks and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-27 Leandro G. Almeida , Mihailo Backovic , Mathieu Cliche , Seung J. Lee , Maxim Perelstein

For the past year, the HEP.TrkX project has been investigating machine learning solutions to LHC particle track reconstruction problems. A variety of models were studied that drew inspiration from computer vision applications and operated…

The reconstruction of the invariant mass of $\tau$ lepton pairs is important for analyses containing Higgs and Z bosons decaying to $\tau^{+}\tau^{-}$, but highly challenging due to the neutrinos from the $\tau$ lepton decays, which cannot…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-04-11 P. Bärtschi , C. Galloni , C. Lange , B. Kilminster

A tagging algorithm to identify jets that are significantly displaced from the proton-proton (pp) collision region in the CMS detector at the LHC is presented. Displaced jets can arise from the decays of long-lived particles (LLPs), which…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-10-16 CMS Collaboration

New particles at the TeV scale can decay hadronically with strongly collimated jets, thus the standard reconstruction methods based on invariant-masses of well-separated jets can fail. We discuss how to identify such particles in pp…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 S. Chekanov , J. Proudfoot

Liquid Argon Time Projection Chamber (LArTPC) detector technology offers a wealth of high-resolution information on particle interactions, and leveraging that information to its full potential requires sophisticated automated reconstruction…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2025-06-27 V Hewes , Adam Aurisano , Giuseppe Cerati , Jim Kowalkowski , Claire Lee , Wei-keng Liao , Daniel Grzenda , Kaushal Gumpula , Xiaohe Zhang

Tau leptons play an important role in the physics program in ATLAS. They can be used not only in searches for new phenomena like the Higgs boson or Supersymmetry, or for electroweak measurements but also in detector related studies like the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Stan Lai

This paper proposes a knowledge-and-data-driven graph neural network-based collaboration learning model for reliable aircraft recognition in a heterogeneous radar network. The aircraft recognizability analysis shows that: (1) the semantic…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-18 Han Meng , Yuexing Peng , Wenbo Wang , Peng Cheng , Yonghui Li , Wei Xiang

Reconstructing unstable heavy particles requires sophisticated techniques to sift through the large number of possible permutations for assignment of detector objects to the underlying partons. Anapproach based on a generalized attention…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-05-02 Michael James Fenton , Alexander Shmakov , Hideki Okawa , Yuji Li , Ko-Yang Hsiao , Shih-Chieh Hsu , Daniel Whiteson , Pierre Baldi

Identifying jets originating from bottom quarks is vital in collider experiments for new physics searches. This paper proposes a novel approach based on Retentive Networks (RetNet) for b-jet tagging using low-level features of jet…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-12-12 Ayse Asu Guvenli , Bora Isildak

This work considers the problem of heterogeneous graph-level anomaly detection. Heterogeneous graphs are commonly used to represent behaviours between different types of entities in complex industrial systems for capturing as much…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Jiaxi Li , Guansong Pang , Ling Chen , Mohammad-Reza Namazi-Rad

We introduce a graph neural network architecture designed to extract novel phenomena in the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT) context from LHC collision data. The proposed infrared- and collinear-safe architecture is sensitive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-16 Suman Chatterjee , Sergio Sánchez Cruz , Robert Schöfbeck , Dennis Schwarz

We consider the problem of learning efficient and inductive graph convolutional networks for text classification with a large number of examples and features. Existing state-of-the-art graph embedding based methods such as predictive text…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-09-01 Rahul Ragesh , Sundararajan Sellamanickam , Arun Iyer , Ram Bairi , Vijay Lingam

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) excel at relational reasoning but face two persistent challenges: the lack of interpretable attribution for heterogeneous node types, and the computational overhead of message passing over large, noisy graphs.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Seungwoo Kum

Graph representation learning (GRL) has emerged as an effective technique for modeling graph-structured data. When modeling heterogeneity and dynamics in real-world complex networks, GRL methods designed for complex heterogeneous temporal…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Huan Liu , Pengfei Jiao , Mengzhou Gao , Chaochao Chen , Di Jin

Using deep neural networks for identifying physics objects at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) has become a powerful alternative approach in recent years. After successful training of deep neural networks, examining the trained networks not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-23 Taoli Cheng

We propose a new approach of jet-based event reconstruction that aims to optimally exploit correlations between the products of a hadronic multi-pronged decay across all Lorentz boost regimes. The new approach utilizes clustered…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-10-23 Spandan Mondal , Gaetano Barone , Alexander Schmidt

Nowadays, there has been a growing trend in the field of high-energy physics (HEP), in both its experimental and phenomenological studies, to incorporate machine learning (ML) and its specialized branch, deep learning (DL). This review…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-27 Hamza Kheddar , Yassine Himeur , Abbes Amira , Rachik Soualah

Heterogeneous graph neural network (HGNN) is a very popular technique for the modeling and analysis of heterogeneous graphs. Most existing HGNN-based approaches are supervised or semi-supervised learning methods requiring graphs to be…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-17 Cuiying Huo , Dongxiao He , Yawen Li , Di Jin , Jianwu Dang , Weixiong Zhang , Witold Pedrycz , Lingfei Wu

Heterogeneous Graph Neural Networks (HGNNs) are a class of deep learning models designed specifically for heterogeneous graphs, which are graphs that contain different types of nodes and edges. This paper investigates the application of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-13 Zhen Hao Wong , Hansi Yang , Xiaoyi Fu , Quanming Yao
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