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Transport measurements made on films of thallium-oxide (n-type semiconductor) are presented and discussed. The focus in this work is on the strongly-localized regime where charge transport is by variable-range-hopping. It is demonstrated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-12 Z. Ovadyahu

Coupled two-dimensional electron-hole bilayers provide a unique platform to study strongly correlated Bose-Fermi mixtures in condensed matter. Electrons and holes in spatially separated layers can bind to form interlayer excitons, composite…

Experimental studies of electron mobilities in Neon as a function of the gas density have persistently shown mobilities up to an order of magnitude smaller than expected and predicted. A previously ignored mechanism (gas in--homogeneity…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. F. Borghesani , T. F. O'Malley

A detailed analysis of the electro-optical response of single as well as coupled semiconductor quantum dots is presented. This is based on a realistic ---i.e., fully tridimensional--- description of Coulomb-correlated few-electron states,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Eliana Biolatti , Irene D'Amico , Paolo Zanardi , Fausto Rossi

Semiconductor moir\'e heterostructures exhibit rich correlation-induced many-body phenomena with signatures of emergent magnetism, Mott insulating states or generalized Wigner crystals observed in optical spectroscopy by probing intralayer…

The dynamic density response function, form-factor, and spectral function of a Luttinger liquid with Coulomb electron-electron interaction are studied with the emphasis on the short-range electron correlations. The Coulomb interaction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Yasha Gindikin , V. A. Sablikov

Non-Fermi liquid behavior and pseudogap formation are among the most well-known examples of exotic spectral features observed in several strongly correlated materials such as the hole-doped cuprates, nickelates, iridates, ruthenates,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-25 Xinlei Yue , Anthony Hegg , Xiang Li , Wei Ku

Effects of short-range correlations on the Coulomb screening, the phonons, and the pairing interactions are examined in electron-phonon systems. First, we derive a model Hamiltonian of Coulomb interactions which includes both the long-range…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Hiroshi Shimahara

We present a consistent theoretical description of few-particle effects in the optical spectra of semiconductor quantum dots, based on a direct-diagonalization approach. We show that, because of the strong Coulomb interaction among…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 Ulrich Hohenester , Elisa Molinari

We study excitonic effects in two-dimensional massless Dirac fermions with Coulomb interactions by solving the ladder approximation to the Bethe-Salpeter equation. It is found that the general 4-leg vertex has a power law behavior with the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 Jianhui Wang , H. A. Fertig , Ganpathy Murthy , L. Brey

We construct a theory for Bose-Einstein condensation of light in nano-fabricated semiconductor microcavities. We model the semiconductor by one conduction and one valence band which consist of electrons and holes that interact via a Coulomb…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-07-27 A. -W. de Leeuw , E. C. I. van der Wurff , R. A. Duine , D. van Oosten , H. T. C. Stoof

We study the ground state and low-energy excitations of fractional quantum Hall systems on a disk at filling fraction $\nu = 5/2$, with Coulomb interaction and background confining potential. We find the Moore-Read ground state is stable…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Xin Wan , Kun Yang , E. H. Rezayi

We study excitonic condensation in an electron-hole bilayer system with unequal layer densities at zero temperature. Using mean-field theory we solve the BCS gap equations numerically and investigate the effects of intra-layer interactions.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-03-15 A. L. Subasi , P. Pieri , G. Senatore , B. Tanatar

We present here a microscopic two-band model based on the structure of energetic levels of holes in $\mathrm{CuO}_{2}$ conducting layers of cuprates. We prove that two energetically near-lying interacting bands can explain the electron-hole…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-11-03 J. -B. Bru , W. de Siqueira Pedra , A. -S. Dömel

Reduced electron screening in two-dimension plays a fundamental role in determining exciton properties, which dictates optoelectronic and photonic device performances. Considering the explicit electron-hole interaction within the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-30 Srilatha Arra , Rohit Babar , Mukul Kabir

The expression for the short-range effective interaction potential of "quasinulei"\, is derived based on the model of the "pure"\, Coulomb interaction. This model represents the equilibrium Coulomb system (CS) of interacting electrons and…

General Physics · Physics 2019-07-24 S. A. Trigger

We study the effect of electronic Coulomb correlations on the vacancy formation energy in paramagnetic alpha-Fe within ab initio dynamical mean-field theory. The calculated value for the formation energy is substantially lower than in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-04 Pascal Delange , Thomas Ayral , Sergei I. Simak , Michel Ferrero , Olivier Parcollet , Silke Biermann , Leonid Pourovskii

We study the thermal conductivity of the disordered two-dimensional electron gas. To this end we analyze the heat density-heat density correlation function concentrating on the scattering processes induced by the Coulomb interaction in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-23 G. Schwiete , A. M. Finkel'stein

Many of the fundamental optical and electronic properties of atomically thin transition metal dichalcogenides are dominated by strong Coulomb interactions between electrons and holes, forming tightly bound atom-like excitons. Here, we…

We present a novel and efficient real space, semiclassical model of electric polarization with general applicability to any system in which screening plays an important role. This model includes the effects of both atomic and bond…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-06-24 Nassim Derriche , George Sawatzky