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We describe methods for proving bounds on infinite-time averages in differential dynamical systems. The methods rely on the construction of nonnegative polynomials with certain properties, similarly to the way nonlinear stability can be…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-06-25 David Goluskin

We construct a weakly compact convex subset of $\ell^2$ with nonempty interior that has an isolated maximal element, with respect to the lattice order $\ell _+^2$. Moreover, the maximal point cannot be supported by any strictly positive…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-19 Aris Daniilidis , Carlo de Bernardi , Enrico Miglierina

This work is devoted to investigating a compressible fluid system with low stratification, which is driven by fast acoustic waves and internal waves. The approximation using a soundproof model is justified. More precisely, the soundproof…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-24 Didier Bresch , Rupert Klein , Xin Liu

Our results in this paper increase the model-theoretic precision of a widely used method for building ultrafilters, and so advance the general problem of constructing ultrafilters whose ultrapowers have a precise degree of saturation. We…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-08-14 M. Malliaris , S. Shelah

Standard methods in non-linear analysis are used to show that there exists a parabolic branching of solutions of the Lichnerowicz-York equation with an unscaled source. We also apply these methods to the extended conformal thin sandwich…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. M. Walsh

Exact and approximate analytical formulas are derived for the internal structure and global parameters of the spherical non-rotating quasi-incompressible planet. The planet is modeled by a polytrope with a small polytropic index n << 1, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zakir F. Seidov

We propose a "decomposition method" to prove non-asymptotic bound for the convergence of empirical measures in various dual norms. The main point is to show that if one measures convergence in duality with sufficiently regular observables,…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Benoît Kloeckner

We consider the defocusing nonlinear wave equations (NLW) on the two-dimensional torus. In particular, we construct invariant Gibbs measures for the renormalized so-called Wick ordered NLW. We then prove weak universality of the Wick…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-20 Tadahiro Oh , Laurent Thomann

We consider the Rayleigh-Taylor problem for two compressible, immiscible, inviscid, barotropic fluids evolving with a free interface in the presence of a uniform gravitational field. After constructing Rayleigh-Taylor steady-state solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-02-24 Yan Guo , Ian Tice

Logical bilateralism challenges traditional concepts of logic by treating assertion and denial as independent yet opposed acts. While initially devised to justify classical logic, its constructive variants show that both acts admit…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Victor Barroso-Nascimento , Maria Osório , Elaine Pimentel

In the last years there has been a growing interest in the study of learning problems associated with algebraic structures. The framework we use models the scenario in which a learner is given larger and larger fragments of a structure from…

This paper addresses the problem of robust process and sensor fault reconstruction for nonlinear systems. The proposed method augments the system dynamics with an approximated internal linear model of the combined contribution of known…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-12 Farhad Ghanipoor , Carlos Murguia , Peyman Mohajerin Esfahani , Nathan van de Wouw

It is a commonplace to say that `one can search through the natural numbers', by which is meant the following: For a property, decidable in finite time and which is not false for all natural numbers, checking said property starting at zero,…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-03-24 Sam Sanders

Nonmonotonic reasoning is a pattern of reasoning that allows an agent to make and retract (tentative) conclusions from inconclusive evidence. This paper gives a possible-worlds interpretation of the nonmonotonic reasoning problem based on…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-04-10 Carl Kadie

The structure and dynamics of froths have been subjects of intense interest due to the desire to understand the behaviour of complex systems where topological intricacy prohibits exact evaluation of the ground state. The dynamics of a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-02-02 Ruslan Prozorov , Andrew F. Fidler , Jacob Hoberg , Paul C. Canfield

We present a systematic account of supergravity theories in which the global scaling symmetry is gauged. This generalizes the standard gaugings of non-abelian off-shell symmetries. A particular feature of these theories is an additional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-26 Arnaud Le Diffon , Henning Samtleben

We give a type system in which the universe of types is closed by reflection into it of the logical relation defined externally by induction on the structure of types. This contribution is placed in the context of the search for a natural,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-02-23 Andrew Polonsky

Softmax and related normalized response functions are widely used in choice theory, machine learning, and cognitive science. In non-Boolean event structures with overlapping contexts, however, local normalization does not automatically…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-18 Karl Svozil

Information plays an important role in our understanding of the physical world. We hence propose an entropic measure of information for any physical theory that admits systems, states and measurements. In the quantum and classical world,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-05-04 Anthony J. Short , Stephanie Wehner

Let $\LL_{\bf v}\subset \Z^D$ be a suitable cone semigroup and $\A_{\bf v}$ its reduced semigroup $C^*$-algebra. In this paper, we compute the $\LL_{\bf v}$-invariant measures in the transversal hull of the semigroup $\LL_{\bf v}$ that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-07-10 Danilo Polo Ojito , Emil Prodan , Tom Stoiber
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