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The dynamic behavior of crystals in convecting fluids determines how magma bodies solidify. In particular, it is often important to estimate how long crystals stay in suspension in the host liquid before being deposited at its bottom (or…

Geophysics · Physics 2022-05-31 Vojtěch Patočka , Nicola Tosi , Enrico Calzavarini

We study experimentally the spatial distribution, settling, and interaction of sub-Kolmogorov inertial particles with homogeneous turbulence. Utilizing a zero-mean-flow air turbulence chamber, we drop size-selected solid particles and study…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-03-27 Alec J. Petersen , Lucia Baker , Filippo Coletti

We present laboratory experiments of surface wave turbulence excited by paddles in the deep water regime. The free surface is seeded with buoyant particles that are advected and dispersed by the flow. Positions and velocities of the…

We develop a stochastic model for the velocity gradients dynamics along a Lagrangian trajectory. Comparing with different attempts proposed in the literature, the present model, at the cost of introducing a free parameter known in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-02-23 Rodrigo M. Pereira , Luca Moriconi , Laurent Chevillard

We describe a method to address efficiently problems of two-phase flow in the regime of low particle Reynolds number and negligible Brownian motion. One of the phases is an incompressible continuous fluid and the other a discrete…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Stefan Schwarzer

We present a series of experiments investigating the flow regimes and repose angles of highly concave particle packings in a rotating drum. By varying grain geometry from spherical to highly non-convex shapes, adjusting frictional…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-01 Weiyi Wang , Jonathan Barés , Jonathan Barés , Emilien Azéma

We analyze a class of one-dimensional quantum systems characterized by a position-dependent kinetic term arising as the continuum limit of an inhomogeneous tight-binding model with spatially varying hopping amplitudes. In this limit, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-14 Giuseppe Del Vecchio Del Vecchio , Manas Kulkarni , Satya N. Majumdar , Sanjib Sabhapandit

We present numerical simulations of decaying hydrodynamic turbulence initially driven by solenoidal (divergence-free) and compressive (curl-free) driving. Most previous numerical studies for decaying turbulence assume an isothermal equation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-11-25 Jeonghoon Lim , Jungyeon Cho

The equilibrium configuration of an engineering structure, able to withstand a certain loading condition, is usually associated with a local minimum of the underlying potential energy. However, in the nonlinear context, there may be other…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-02-04 Jun Zhong , Lawrence N. Virgin , Shane D. Ross

We study the dynamical regime of wave turbulence of a vibrated thin elastic plate based on experimental and numerical observations. We focus our study to the strongly non linear regime described in a previous letter by N. Yokoyama & M.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-16 Benjamin Miquel , Alexandros Alexakis , Christophe Josserand , Nicolas Mordant

The transitional regime of plane channel flow is investigated {above} the transitional point below which turbulence is not sustained, using direct numerical simulation in large domains. Statistics of laminar-turbulent spatio-temporal…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-09-16 Pavan V. Kashyap , Yohann Duguet , Olivier Dauchot

Most classical work on the hydrodynamics of low-Reynolds-number swimming addresses deterministic locomotion in quiescent environments. Thermal fluctuations in fluids are known to lead to a Brownian loss of the swimming direction. As most…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-06-18 Mario Sandoval , Navaneeth K. M. , Ganesh Subramanian , Eric Lauga

This article deals with the issues of global-in-time existence and asymptotic analysis of a fluid-particle interaction model in the so-called bubbling regime. The mixture occupies the physical space $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^3$ which may…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-06-16 Jose A. Carrillo , Trygve Karper , Konstantina Trivisa

Stability of inviscid shear shallow water flows with free surface is studied in the framework of the Benney equations. This is done by investigating the generalized hyperbolicity of the integrodifferential Benney system of equations. It is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-10-20 Alexander Chesnokov , Gennady El , Sergey Gavrilyuk , Maxim Pavlov

Modelling sediment transport in environmental turbulent fluids is a challenge. This article develops a sound model of the lateral transport of suspended sediment in environmental fluid flows such as floods and tsunamis. The model is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-07-08 Meng Cao , A. J. Roberts

Using dynamical density functional theory we calculate the speed of solidification fronts advancing into a quenched two-dimensional model fluid of soft-core particles. We find that solidification fronts can advance via two different…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-22 A. J. Archer , M. C. Walters , U. Thiele , E. Knobloch

The vertical transport of solid material in a stratified medium is fundamental to a number of environmental applications, with implications for the carbon cycle and nutrient transport in marine ecosystems. In this work, we study the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-05 Robert Hunt , Roberto Camassa , Richard M. McLaughlin , Daniel M. Harris

Motivated by systems in which droplets grow and shrink in a turbulence-driven supersaturation field, we investigate the problem of turbulent condensation in a general manner. Using direct numerical simulations we show that the turbulent…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-12-06 Christoph Siewert , Jeremie Bec , Giorgio Krstulovic

A combination of methods originating from non-stationary timeseries analysis is applied to two datasets of near surface turbulence in order to gain insights on the non-stationary enhancement mechanism of intermittent turbulence in the…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Nikki Vercauteren , Vyacheslav Boyko , Amandine Kaiser , Danijel Belušić

Motivated by recent advances in laboratory experiments on parallel ion-beam instabilities, we present a theoretical framework for and simulations of their evolution towards shock formation and Fermi acceleration. After reviewing the theory…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-04-02 Martin S. Weidl , Dan Winske , Christoph Niemann