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We propose and investigate a bi-infinite matrix approach to the multiplication and composition of formal Laurent series. We generalize the concept of Riordan matrix to this bi-infinite context, obtaining matrices that are not necessarily…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-11 Luis Felipe Prieto-Martínez , Javier Rico

We present an overview of characteristic identities for Lie algebras and superalgebras. We outline methods that employ these characteristic identities to deduce matrix elements of finite dimensional representations. To demonstrate the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Phillip S. Isaac , Jason L. Werry , Mark D. Gould

Formulas to calculate multivector exponentials in a base-free representation and in a orthonormal basis are presented for an arbitrary Clifford geometric algebra Cl(p,q). The formulas are based on the analysis of roots of characteristic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-25 Arturas Acus , Adolfas Dargys

In this paper, we use the theory of Riordan matrices to introduce the notion of a Riordan graph. The Riordan graphs are a far-reaching generalization of the well known and well studied Pascal graphs and Toeplitz graphs, and also some other…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-04-16 Gi-Sang Cheon , Ji-Hwan Jung , Sergey Kitaev , Seyed Ahmad Mojallal

Hamiltonian matrices appear in a variety or problems in physics and engineering, mostly related to the time evolution of linear dynamical systems as for instance in ion beam optics. The time evolution is given by symplectic transfer…

General Physics · Physics 2018-02-20 C. Baumgarten

We use isomorphism $\varphi$ between matrix algebras and simple orthogonal Clifford algebras $\cl(Q)$ to compute matrix exponential ${e}^{A}$ of a real, complex, and quaternionic matrix A. The isomorphic image $p=\varphi(A)$ in $\cl(Q),$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Rafal Ablamowicz

We generalize the concept of Pascal matrices to matrices associated with sets of points by considering multidimensional binomial coefficients as entries. We study their properties and prove that the infinite matrix associated with the set…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Helena Cobo

We represent an algorithm reducing a big class of systems of ($M+1$)-dimensional nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) to the systems of $M$-dimensional first order PDEs. Thus, we integrate the original system with respect to only…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-20 A. I. Zenchuk

We utilise characteristic identities to construct eigenvalue formulae for invariants and reduced matrix elements corresponding to irreducible representations of osp(m|n). In presenting these results, we further develop our programme of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Mark D. Gould , Phillip S. Isaac

The characteristic variety plays an important role in the analysis of the solution space of partial differential equations and exterior differential systems. This article studies the linear span of this variety, measuring its dimension via…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-23 Abraham D. Smith

Let ${\mathbb F}_q$ be a finite field of characteristic two and ${\mathbb F}_q(X_1,...,X_n)$ a rational function field. We use matrix methods to obtain explicit transcendental bases of the invariant subfields of orthogonal groups and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zhongming Tang , Zhe-xian Wan

We develop method that allows to derive reductions and solutions to hyperbolic systems of partial differential equations. The method is based on using functions that are constant in the direction of characteristics of the system. These…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 O. V. Kaptsov , A. V. Zabluda

First, we use the theory of characteristics of first order partial differential equations to derive the guiding equation directly from the Quantum Evolution Equation (QEE). After obtaining the general result, we apply it to a set of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-12-13 Javier Gonzalez , Xavier Gimenez , Josep Maria Bofill

We introduce exponential complexes of sheaves on manifolds. They are resolutions of the (Tate twisted) constant sheaves of the rational numbers, generalising the short exact exponential sequence. There are canonical maps from the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-27 Alexander B. Goncharov

We show that certain right-invariant metrics endow the infinite-dimensional Lie group of all smooth orientation-preserving diffeomorphisms of the circle with a Riemannian structure. The study of the Riemannian exponential map allows us to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Adrian Constantin , Boris Kolev

The generalized Riordan group consists of infinite lower triangular matrices that correspond to certain operators in the space of formal power series. Each such group contains the matrix (generalized Pascal matrix), elements of which are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-28 E. Burlachenko

A large family of linear, usually overdetermined, systems of partial differential equations that admit a multiplication of solutions, i.e, a bi-linear and commutative mapping on the solution space, is studied. This family of PDE's contains…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-03-19 Jens Jonasson

We give parameterizations of the irreducible representations of finite groups of Lie type in their defining characteristic.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-12 Olivier Brunat , Frank Lübeck

We obtain a recursive formula for the characteristic number of degree $d$ curves in $\mathbb{P}^2$ with prescribed singularities (of type $A_k$) that are tangent to a given line. The formula is in terms of the characteristic number of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-12 Anantadulal Paul

We establish vanishing results for limits of characters in various discrete groups, most notably irreducible lattices in higher rank semisimple Lie groups. As an application, we show that any sequence of finite-dimensional representations…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Arie Levit , Raz Slutsky , Itamar Vigdorovich
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