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This expository paper is concerned with the rationality problems for three-dimensional algebraic varieties with a conic bundle structure. We discuss the main methods of this theory. We sketch the proofs of certain principal results, and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-26 Yuri Prokhorov

Let k be an arbitrary field of characteristic zero. In this paper we study quotients of k-rational conic bundles over projective line by finite groups of automorphisms. We construct smooth minimal models for such quotients. We show that any…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-22 Andrey Trepalin

In this paper, we define a generalization of the Brauer groups by using Bloch's cycle complex on etale site. We prove the Gersten conjecture of generalized Brauer group on some cases. As an application we prove the Gersten conjecture of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-08 Makoto Sakagaito

Let f: X -> Y be a smooth family of canonically polarized complex varieties over a smooth base. Generalizing the classical Shafarevich hyperbolicity conjecture, Viehweg conjectured that Y is necessarily of log general type if the family has…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefan Kebekus , Sandor Kovacs

We prove the potential density of rational points on the variety of lines of a sufficiently general cubic fourfold defined over a number field, where ``sufficiently general'' means that a condition of Terasoma type is satisfied. These…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-07-27 Ekaterina Amerik , Claire Voisin

We prove global Lipschitz estimates for Brenier maps between probability measures on $\mathbb{R}^n$ whose densities belong to the family $$ \rho_{U,\,p}=Z_{U,\, p}^{-1}\exp(-\Theta_p(U)), \qquad \Theta_p(t)=p\log\Bigl(1+\frac{t}{p}\Bigr),…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Bader Ammari , Alessio Figalli

Proven by A. Parshin and S. Arakelov in the early 70's, Shafaverich hyperbolicity conjecture states that a family of curves of genus $g\ge2$ parametrized by a non hyperbolic curve (\emph{i.e.} isomorphic to $\mathbb{P}^1$, $\mathbb{C}$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-01 Benoît Claudon

A famous conjecture of Erd\H os and Straus is that for every integer $n\ge2$, $4/n$ can be represented as $1/x+1/y+1/z$, where $x,y,z$ are positive integers. This conjecture was generalized to $5/n$ by Sierpi\'nski, and then Schinzel…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Carl Pomerance , Andreas Weingartner

We consider the internalization of the usual notion of principal bundle in a site that has all pullbacks and a terminal object. We use this notion to consider the explicit construction of quotient prestacks via presheaves of categories of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-06 Elena Caviglia

We define Schwarzenberger bundles on any smooth projective variety X. We introduce the notions of jumping pairs of a Steiner bundle E on X and determine a bound for the dimension of its jumping locus. We completely classify Steiner bundles…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Enrique Arrondo , Simone Marchesi , Helena Soares

For random polynomials with i.i.d. (independent and identically distribu-ted) zeros following any common probability distribution $\mu$ with support contained in the unit circle, the empirical measures of the zeros of their first and higher…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-09-26 Pak-Leong Cheung , Tuen Wai Ng , Jonathan Tsai , S. C. P. Yam

We prove Demailly's Conjecture concerning the lower bound for the Waldschmidt constant in terms of the initial degree of the second symbolic powers for any set of generic points or very general points in $\mathbb{P}^N$. We also discuss the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-04-14 Sankhaneel Bisui , Thai Thanh Nguyen

We consider simplicial polytopes, and more general simplicial complexes, without missing faces above a fixed dimension. Sharp analogues of McMullen's generalized lower bounds, and of Barnette's lower bounds, are conjectured for these…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-04-24 Eran Nevo

We prove combinatorial rigidity of infinitely renormalizable unicritical polynomials, P_c :z \mapsto z^d+c, with complex c, under the a priori bounds and a certain "combinatorial condition". This implies the local connectivity of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Davoud Cheraghi

We give new sufficient conditions for the integrability and unique integrability of continuous tangent sub-bundles on manifolds of arbitrary dimension, generalizing Frobenius' classical Theorem for C^1 sub-bundles. Using these conditions we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-11 Stefano Luzzatto , Sina Tureli , Khadim War

Consider a smooth, projective family of canonically polarized varieties over a smooth, quasi-projective base manifold Y, all defined over the complex numbers. It has been conjectured that the family is necessarily isotrivial if Y is special…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-28 Kelly Jabbusch , Stefan Kebekus

We prove that thick groups (and more generally thick graphs) have trivial Floyd boundary. This shows a wide class of finitely generated groups that are non-relatively hyperbolic have trivial Floyd boundary. In addition to giving new…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-06-26 Ivan Levcovitz

Fix an odd prime $p$. If $r$ is a positive integer and $f$ a polynomial with coefficients in $\mathbb{F}_{p^r}$, let $P_{p,r}(f)$ be the proportion of $\mathbb{P}^1(\mathbb{F}_{p^r})$ that is periodic with respect to $f$. We show that as…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-26 Derek Garton

Let A be an ample line bundle on a projective toric variety X of dimension n. We show that if l>=n-1+p, then A^l satisfies the property N_p. Applying similar methods, we obtain a combinatorial theorem: For a given lattice polytope P we give…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Milena Hering

Schinzel's Hypothesis (H) was used by Colliot-Th\'el\`ene and Sansuc, and later by Serre, Swinnerton-Dyer and others, to prove that the Brauer-Manin obstruction controls the Hasse principle and weak approximation on pencils of conics and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-20 Yonatan Harpaz , Alexei N. Skorobogatov , Olivier Wittenberg