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Related papers: Islands in Proliferating de Sitter Spaces

200 papers

We consider black holes in 2d de Sitter JT gravity coupled to a CFT, and entangled with matter in a disjoint non-gravitating universe. Tracing out the entangling matter leaves the CFT in a density matrix whose stress tensor backreacts on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-24 Vijay Balasubramanian , Arjun Kar , Tomonori Ugajin

We investigate the evaporation process of a Kerr-de Sitter black hole with the Unruh-Hawking-like vacuum state, which is a realistic vacuum state modelling the evaporation process of a black hole originating from gravitational collapse. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-12 Ruth Gregory , Ian G. Moss , Naritaka Oshita , Sam Patrick

Models of evaporating black holes are constructed using the new solutions of Einstein's equations with perfect fluid in space-times with FLRW asymptotic behaviour derived recently [I. I. Cotaescu, Eur. Phys. J. C (2022) 82:86]. The dynamics…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-18 Ion I. Cotaescu

We investigate the quantum evolution of large black holes that nucleate spontaneously in de Sitter space. By numerical computation in the s-wave and one-loop approximations, we verify claims that such black holes can initially…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Jens C. Niemeyer , Raphael Bousso

I show that de Sitter space disintegrates into an infinite number of copies of itself. This occurs iteratively through a quantum process involving two types of topology change. First a handle is created semiclassically, on which multiple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Raphael Bousso

Observers in de Sitter space can only access the space up to their cosmological horizon. Assuming thermal equilibrium, we use the quantum Ryu-Takayanagi or island formula to compute the entanglement entropy between the states inside the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-28 Watse Sybesma

In this article is shown that the thermodynamical evolution of a Schwarzschild de Sitter space is the evaporation of its black hole. The result is extended in higher dimensions to Lovelock theories of gravity with a single positive…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Rodrigo Aros

In the Swampland philosophy of constraining EFTs from black hole mechanics we study charged black hole evaporation in de Sitter space. We establish how the black hole mass and charge change over time due to both Hawking radiation and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-13 Miguel Montero , Thomas Van Riet , Victoria Venken

In this paper we focus on the gravitational thermodynamics of the far future. Cosmological observations suggest that most matter will be diluted away by the cosmological expansion, with the rest collapsing into supermassive black holes. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-01-09 Andrew P. Lundgren , Mihai Bondarescu , Ruxandra Bondarescu

We study a claimed new mechanism for particle production and black hole evaporation through a spatially dependent temperature. This new temperature is comparable to the Hawking result near the black hole, but is very small far away, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-09 Mark P. Hertzberg , Abraham Loeb

We study the evolution of charged, asymptotically de Sitter black holes close to the cold extremal branch of the phase space. We consider black hole sizes that are parametrically smaller than both their inverse temperature and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-22 Arindam Bhattacharjee , Muktajyoti Saha

We present a fully analytic treatment of Schwarzschild--de~Sitter (SdS) black-hole evaporation in two-dimensional dilaton gravity with anomaly-induced backreaction. Starting from the spherical reduction of four-dimensional Einstein gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-26 Damien A. Easson

We study 4-dimensional Schwarzschild de Sitter black holes in the regime where the black hole mass is small compared with the de Sitter scale. Then the de Sitter temperature is very low compared with that of the black hole and we study the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-26 Kaberi Goswami , K. Narayan

Black hole formation/evaporation in two-dimensional dilaton gravity can be described, in the limit where the number $N$ of matter fields becomes large, by a set of second-order partial differential equations. In this paper we solve these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Tsvi Piran , Andrew Strominger

We present an exact one-loop calculation of the tunneling process in Euclidean quantum gravity describing creation of black hole pairs in a de Sitter universe. Such processes are mediated by $S^2\times S^2$ gravitational instantons giving…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Mikhail S. Volkov , Andreas Wipf

We continue the study of 4-dimensional Schwarzschild de Sitter black holes in the regime where the black hole mass is small compared with the de Sitter scale, following arXiv:2207.10724 [hep-th]. The de Sitter temperature is very low…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-15 Kaberi Goswami , K. Narayan

Creation of thermal distribution of particles by a black hole is independent of the detail of gravitational collapse, making the construction of the eternal horizons suffice to address the problem in asymptotically flat spacetimes. For…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-02 Sourav Bhattacharya

We study the quantum evolution of black holes immersed in a de Sitter background space. For black holes whose size is comparable to that of the cosmological horizon, this process differs significantly from the evaporation of asymptotically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Raphael Bousso , Stephen Hawking

The Euclidean Nariai geometry has long been proposed as the instanton describing the nucleation of maximal-mass black holes in de Sitter space. We place this interpretation on firmer footing by showing that, once an observer is included,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-14 Xiaoyi Shi , Gustavo J. Turiaci , Chih-Hung Wu

We study a thermofield double type entangled state on two disjoint universes $A$ and $B$, where one of the universes is asymptotically flat containing a black hole. As we increase the entanglement temperature, this black hole receives…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-28 Akihiro Miyata , Tomonori Ugajin
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