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Explicit function forms of hyperelliptic solutions of Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) and \break Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) equations were constructed for a given curve $y^2 = f(x)$ whose genus is three. This study was based upon the fact that…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-10-31 Shigeki Matsutani

Let $V$ be a hyperelliptic curve of genus 2 defined by $Y^2=f(X)$, where $f(X)$ is a polynomial of degree 5. The sigma function associated with $V$ is a holomorphic function on $\mathbb{C}^2$. For a point $P$ on $V$, we consider the problem…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-03-15 Takanori Ayano

In the previous paper, we reviewed the Rosenhain's paper to the Jacobi's inversion problem for the genus two hyperelliptic integral. In this paper, we review the G\"{o}pel's paper to the Jacobi's inversion problem for the genus two…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-06-03 Kazuyasu Shigemoto

We exhibit a numerical method to solve fractional variational problems, applying a decomposition formula based on Jacobi polynomials. Formulas for the fractional derivative and fractional integral of the Jacobi polynomials are proven. By…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-12-08 Hassan Khosravian-Arab , Ricardo Almeida

A periodic two-phase algebro-geometric solution of the focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation is constructed in terms of elliptic Jacobi theta-functions. A dependence of this solution on the parameters of a spectral curve is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-07-31 A. O. Smirnov , E. G. Semenova , V. Zinger , N. Zinger

A set of multi-homogeneous equations for the Jacobian of a genus two curve is given. The approach used is to write down affine equations for the Jacobian minus various tranlations of the Theta-divisor by [2]-division points, and then to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-28 Mark Heiligman

Variable projection methods prove highly efficient in solving separable nonlinear least squares problems by transforming them into a reduced nonlinear least squares problem, typically solvable via the Gauss-Newton method. When solving…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Malena I. Español , Gabriela Jeronimo

We show that a type of linear superposition principle works for several nonlinear differential equations. Using this approach, we find periodic solutions of the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) equation, the nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equation,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 Fred Cooper , Avinash Khare , Uday Sukhatme

We study the inverse problem of unique recovery of a complex-valued scalar function $V:\mathcal M \times \mathbb C\to \mathbb C$, defined over a smooth compact Riemannian manifold $(\mathcal M,g)$ with smooth boundary, given the Dirichlet…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Ali Feizmohammadi , Lauri Oksanen

A new class of exact solutions to the axisymmetric and stationary vacuum Einstein equations containing n arbitrary complex parameters and one arbitrary real solution of the axisymmetric three-dimensional Laplace equation is presented. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-12-23 R. Meinel , G. Neugebauer

The nonlinear wave solutions to coupled mKdV equations with variable coefficients are obtained by using the F-expansion method, including 12 kinds of Jacobi elliptic function solutions. In the limit cases, the torsional wave solutions,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-02-19 Wenjuan Wu

The algebraic-geometric approach is extended to study solutions of N-component systems associated with the energy dependent Schrodinger operators having potentials with poles in the spectral parameter, in connection with Hamiltonian flows…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-10-31 M. S. Alber , Y. N. Fedorov

In this paper we present an explicit (rank one) function transform which contains several Jacobi-type function transforms and Hankel-type transforms as degenerate cases. The kernel of the transform, which is given explicitly in terms of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-11-03 Erik Koelink , Jasper V. Stokman

The Hamilton Jacobi Bellman Equation (HJB) provides the globally optimal solution to large classes of control problems. Unfortunately, this generality comes at a price, the calculation of such solutions is typically intractible for systems…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-09-23 Matanya B. Horowitz , Anil Damle , Joel W. Burdick

We solve the inverse problem for Jacobi operators on the half lattice with finitely supported perturbations, in particular, in terms of resonances. Our proof is based on the results for the inverse eigenvalue problem for specific finite…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Evgeny Korotyaev , Ekaterina Leonova

We present a new systematic method to construct Abelian functions on Jacobian varieties of plane, algebraic curves. The main tool used is a symmetric generalisation of the bilinear operator defined in the work of Baker and Hirota. We give…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-06-27 Matthew England , Chris Athorne

In order to generalize a program by Agostini and others producing new KP solutions, we construct families of quasi-periodic KP solutions which are derived from degenerating Riemann surfaces associated with tropical curves having nontrivial…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-12-13 Takashi Ichikawa

Novikov's conjecture on the Riemann-Schottky problem: {\it the Jacobians of smooth algebraic curves are precisely those indecomposable principally polarized abelian varieties (ppavs) whose theta-functions provide solutions to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-02 I. Krichever , T. Shiota

In this note we revive a transformation that was introduced by H. S. Wall and that establishes a one-to-one correspondence between continued fraction representations of Schur, Carath\'eodory, and Nevanlinna functions. This transformation…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-29 Maxim Derevyagin

We generalized the mKdV equation in order that the static equations include ${\rm sn}$ differential equation. As a result, a good correspondence was obtained between the KdV equation and the mKdV equation.For general genus two hyperelliptic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Masahito Hayashi , Kazuyasu Shigemoto , Takuya Tsukioka