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The spin structure function of the neutron is traditionally determined by measuring the spin asymmetry of inclusive electron deep inelastic scattering (DIS) off polarized3He nuclei. In such experiments, nuclear effects can lead to large…

The Ising triangular lattice remains the classic test-case for frustrated magnetism. Here we report neutron scattering measurements of short range magnetic order in CuMnO$_2$, which consists of a distorted lattice of Mn$^{3+}$ spins with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-13 Simon A. J. Kimber , Andrew Wildes , Hannu Mutka , Jan-Willem G. Bos , Dimitri N. Argyriou

We investigate weakly coupled spin-1/2 ladders in a magnetic field. The work is motivated by recent experiments on the compound (C5H12N)2CuBr4 (BPCB). We use a combination of numerical and analytical methods, in particular the density…

The NaZn13 type itinerant magnet LaFe13-xSix has seen considerable interest due to its unique combination of large magnetocaloric effect and low hysteresis. Here we demonstrate, with a combination of magnetometry, bespoke microcalorimetry…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-15 K. Morrison , J. J. Betouras , G. Venkat , R. A. Ewings , A. Caruana , K. Skokov , O. Gutfleisch , L. F. Cohen

We present an inelastic neutron scattering (INS) study of the excitation spectrum of a model S = 1/2 equilateral Heisenberg trimer, Cu_3(O_2C_16H_23)_6.1.2C_6H_12. Earlier measurements were interpreted on the basis of a spin ground state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. B. Stone , F. Fernandez-Alonso , D. T. Adroja , N. S. Dalal , D. Villagran , F. A. Cotton , S. E. Nagler

Motivated by recent neutron and x-ray observations in V$_2$O$_3$, we derive the effective Hamiltonian in the strong coupling limit of an Hubbard model with three degenerate t_{2g} states containing two electrons coupled to spin S = 1, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-14 S. Di Matteo , N. B. Perkins , C. R. Natoli

We report elastic and inelastic neutron scattering measurements of the high-TC ferromagnet Mn(1+delta)Sb. Measurements were performed on a large, TC=434 K, single crystal with interstitial Mn content of delta~0.13. The neutron diffraction…

Inelastic neutron scattering (INS) spectra of hydrogen in face-centered cubic palladium have been calculated considering nuclear quantum effects (NQE) at finite temperatures. The calculations were performed using semiclassical Brownian…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-02-06 Motoyuki Shiga , Bo Thomsen , Hajime Kimizuka

Resistivity measurements are widely exploited to uncover electronic excitations and phase transitions in metallic solids. While single crystals are preferably studied to explore crystalline anisotropies, these usually cancel out in…

We present high-resolution triple-axis neutron scattering studies of the high-temperature superconductor La1.88Sr0.12CuO4 (Tc=27 K). The temperature dependence of the low-energy incommensurate magnetic fluctuations reveals distinctly glassy…

Single crystals of the lightly-doped spin-Peierls system Cu(1-x)Cd(x)GeO3 have been studied using bulk susceptibility, x-ray diffraction, and inelastic neutron scattering techniques. We investigate the triplet gap in the magnetic excitation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Haravifard , K. C. Rule , H. A. Dabkowska , B. D. Gaulin , Z. Yamani , W. J. L. Buyers

We report high-resolution inelastic neutron scattering measurements of the excitation spectrum in large single crystals of the spin-1/2 triangular lattice Ising-like antiferromagnet Na2BaCo(PO4)2 in magnetic fields applied transverse to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-16 Leonie Woodland , Ryutaro Okuma , J. Ross Stewart , Christian Balz , Radu Coldea

We report inelastic neutron scattering experiments on single crystals of superconducting Ba0.67K0.33Fe2As2 (Tc = 38 K). In addition to confirming the resonance previously found in powder samples, we find that spin excitations in the normal…

Understanding the dynamics of interacting quantum spins has been one of the active areas of condensed matter physics research. Recently, extensive inelastic neutron scattering measurements have been carried out in an interesting class of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-27 Kingshuk Majumdar , S. D. Mahanti

The ferrimagnetic spinel $\mathrm{CoV_2O_4}$ has been a topic of intense recent interest, both as a frustrated insulator with unquenched orbital degeneracy and as a near-itinerant magnet which can be driven metallic with moderate applied…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-03 D. Reig-i-Plessis , D. Casavant , V. O. Garlea , A. A. Aczel , M. Feygenson , J. Neuefeind , H. D. Zhou , S. E. Nagler , G. J. MacDougall

We investigate the inversion phenomenon between the XXZ anisotropies of the Hamiltonian and the wave function in quantum spin chains, mainly focusing on the S=1/2 trimerized XXZ model with the next-nearest-neighbor interactions. We have…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Kiyomi Okamoto

We theoretically investigate spin dynamics and $L_3$-edge resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS) of Chromium with commensurate spin-density wave (SDW) order, based on a multi-band Hubbard model composed of 3$d$ and 4$s$ orbitals.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-24 Koudai Sugimoto , Zhi Li , Eiji Kaneshita , Kenji Tsutsui , Takami Tohyama

Atomic vibrational dynamics in cuprite, Cu2O, was studied by inelastic neutron scattering and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations from 10 K to 900 K. Above 300 K, a diffuse inelastic intensity (DII) appeared, obscuring the high-energy…

The magnetic order, spin dynamics, and crystal structure of the multiferroic Sr0.56Ba0.44MnO3 have been investigated using neutron and x-ray scattering. Ferroelectricity develops at TC=305 K with a polarization of 4.2 microC/cm2 associated…

Inelastic Electron Tuneling Spectroscopy (IETS) is a powerful spectroscopy that allows one to investigate the nature of local excitations and energy transfer in the system of interest. We study IETS for Topological Insulators (TI) and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-01-11 Jian-Huang She , Jonas Fransson , A. R. Bishop , Alexander V. Balatsky
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