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Surface electromyography (s-EMG) sensors are a promising way to control upper-limb prostheses. However a training session is necessary in order to set up the controller that will make s-EMG based movement possible. All data recorded during…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2015-11-25 Marco Lampacrescia

Recent progress in human-robot collaboration makes fast and fluid interactions possible, even when human observations are partial and occluded. Methods like Interaction Probabilistic Movement Primitives (ProMP) model human trajectories…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-01-11 Longxin Chen , Juan Rojas , Shuangda Duan , Yisheng Guan

Ankle push-off largely contributes to limb energy generation in human walking, leading to smoother and more efficient locomotion. Providing this net positive work to an amputee requires an active prosthesis, but has the potential to enable…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-09-29 Rachel Gehlhar , Aaron D. Ames

Humans make decisions and act alongside other humans to pursue both short-term and long-term goals. As a result of ongoing progress in areas such as computing science and automation, humans now also interact with non-human agents of varying…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-05-08 Patrick M. Pilarski , Andrew Butcher , Michael Johanson , Matthew M. Botvinick , Andrew Bolt , Adam S. R. Parker

This article explores assistive devices for upper limb movement in people with disabilities through a systematic review based on the PRISMA methodology. The studied devices encompass technologies ranging from orthoses to advanced robotics,…

The instability of myoelectric signals over time complicates their use to control highly articulated prostheses. To address this problem, studies have tried to combine surface electromyography with modalities that are less affected by the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-08 Andrea Gigli , Arjan Gijsberts , Valentina Gregori , Matteo Cognolato , Manfredo Atzori , Barbara Caputo

Prosthetic hands can be used to support upper-body amputees. Myoelectric prosthesis, one of the externally-powered active prosthesis categories, requires proper processing units in addition to recording electrodes and instrumentation…

Noninvasive human-machine interfaces such as surface electromyography (sEMG) have long been employed for controlling robotic prostheses. However, classical controllers are limited to few degrees of freedom (DoF). More recently, machine…

The field of robotics is a quickly evolving feat of technology that accepts contributions from various genres of science. Neuroscience, Physiology, Chemistry, Material science, Computer science, and the wide umbrella of mechatronics have…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Kumar J. Jyothish , Subhankar Mishra

Individuals with upper limb movement limitations face challenges in interacting with others. Although robotic arms are currently used primarily for functional tasks, there is considerable potential to explore ways to enhance users' body…

Mobility impairment caused by limb loss is a significant challenge faced by millions of individuals worldwide. The development of advanced assistive technologies, such as prosthetic devices, has the potential to greatly improve the quality…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-13 Sharmita Dey , Sarath R. Nair

Humans show specialized strategies for efficient collaboration. Transferring similar strategies to humanoid robots can improve their capability to interact with other agents, leading the way to complex collaborative scenarios with multiple…

This article presents a vision for the future of prosthetic devices, leveraging the advancements in large language models (LLMs) and Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) to revolutionize the interaction between humans and assistive technologies.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Sharmita Dey , Arndt F. Schilling

Precise and elegant coordination of a prosthesis across many degrees of freedom represents a significant challenge to efficient rehabilitation of people with limb deficiency. Processing the electrical neural signals, collected from the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-02-16 Michael Siomau , Ning Jiang

The integration of advanced control strategies into prosthetic hands is essential to improve their adaptability and performance. In this study, we present an implementation of a Model Predictive Control (MPC) strategy to regulate the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-24 Francesco Schetter , Shifa Sulaiman , Shoby George , Paolino De Risi , Fanny Ficuciello

Real-time collaboration with humans poses challenges due to the different behavior patterns of humans resulting from diverse physical constraints. Existing works typically focus on learning safety constraints for collaboration, or how to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-06 Shibei Zhu , Tran Nguyen Le , Samuel Kaski , Ville Kyrki

Robotics has shown significant potential in assisting people with disabilities to enhance their independence and involvement in daily activities. Indeed, a societal long-term impact is expected in home-care assistance with the deployment of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-21 Davide Torielli , Liana Bertoni , Luca Muratore , Nikos Tsagarakis

A number of studies have proposed to use domain adaptation to reduce the training efforts needed to control an upper-limb prosthesis exploiting pre-trained models from prior subjects. These studies generally reported impressive reductions…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-02-28 Valentina Gregori , Arjan Gijsberts , Barbara Caputo

Recent progress on action recognition has mainly focused on RGB and optical flow features. In this paper, we approach the problem of joint-based action recognition. Unlike other modalities, constellation of joints and their motion generate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-02 Anshul Shah , Shlok Mishra , Ankan Bansal , Jun-Cheng Chen , Rama Chellappa , Abhinav Shrivastava

Augmenting the body with artificial limbs controlled concurrently to the natural limbs has long appeared in science fiction, but recent technological and neuroscientific advances have begun to make this vision possible. By allowing…