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This paper presents a large anonymized dataset of homelessness alongside insights into the data-driven rehabilitation of homeless people. The dataset was gathered by a large nonprofit organization working on rehabilitating the homeless for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-02 Anna Bykova , Nikolay Filippov , Ivan P. Yamshchikov

Datasets sourced from people with disabilities and older adults play an important role in innovation, benchmarking, and mitigating bias for both assistive and inclusive AI-infused applications. However, they are scarce. We conduct a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-08-25 Rie Kamikubo , Utkarsh Dwivedi , Hernisa Kacorri

According to the United States High Commission for Refugees (UNHCr), there are 65.3 million forcibly displaced people in the world today, 21.5 million of them being refugees. This has led to an unprecedented refugee crisis which has led…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-09-30 Unaiza Ahsan , Oleksandra Sopova , Wes Stayton , Bistra Dilkina

This booklet on Active Assisted Living (AAL) technologies has been created as part of the GoodBrother COST Action, which has run from 2020 to 2024. COST Actions are European research programs that promote collaboration across borders,…

Human assistive robotics have the potential to help the elderly and individuals living with disabilities with their Activities of Daily Living (ADL). Robotics researchers present bottom up solutions using various control methods for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-01-11 Laura Petrich , Jun Jin , Masood Dehghan , Martin Jagersand

The population of elderly people keeps increasing rapidly, which becomes a predominant aspect of our societies. As such, solutions both efficacious and cost-effective need to be sought. Ambient Assisted Living (AAL) is a new approach which…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2014-01-14 Hong Sun , Vincenzo De Florio , Ning Gui , Chris Blondia

The population of elderly people keeps increasing rapidly, which becomes a predominant aspect of our societies. As such, solutions both efficacious and cost-effective need to be sought. Ambient Assisted Living (AAL) is a new approach which…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-07-22 Hong Sun , Vincenzo De Florio , Ning Gui , Chris Blondia

Ambient Assisted Living (AAL) and Ambient Intelligence technologies are providing support to older people in living an independent and confident life by developing innovative ICT-based products, services, and systems. Despite significant…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-04-20 Deepika Singh , Johannes Kropf , Sten Hanke , Andreas Holzinger

The population of the elderly people has kept increasing rapidly over the world in the past decades. Solutions that are able to effectively support the elderly people to live independently at their home are thus urgently needed. Ambient…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-04-15 Hong Sun , Vincenzo De Florio

Falls, highly common in the constantly increasing global aging population, can have a variety of negative effects on their health, well-being, and quality of life, including restricting their capabilities to conduct Activities of Daily…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Nirmalya Thakur , Chia Y. Han

One of the distinct features of this century has been the population of older adults which has been on a constant rise. Elderly people have several needs and requirements due to physical disabilities, cognitive issues, weakened memory and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-06-24 Nirmalya Thakur , Chia Y. Han

We present a Fair Housing and Fair Lending dataset (FairHome): A dataset with around 75,000 examples across 9 protected categories. To the best of our knowledge, FairHome is the first publicly available dataset labeled with binary labels…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-12 Anusha Bagalkotkar , Aveek Karmakar , Gabriel Arnson , Ondrej Linda

Food insecurity is a term used to measure hunger and food deprivation of a large population. As per the 2015 statistics provided by Feeding America - one of the largest domestic hunger-relief organizations in the United States, 42.2 million…

General Economics · Economics 2019-09-20 Rahul Srinivas Sucharitha , Seokcheon Lee

The top priority of a Housing and Homelessness System of Care (HHSC) is to connect people experiencing homelessness to supportive housing. An HHSC typically consists of many agencies serving the same population. Information technology…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-16 Musa Taib , Jiajun Wu , Steve Drew , Geoffrey G. Messier

This paper uses privacy preserving methods to link over 235,000 records in the housing and homelessness system of care (HHSC) of a major North American city. Several machine learning pairwise linkage and two clustering algorithms are…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-05-14 Geoffrey G. Messier , Sam Elliott , Dallas Seitz

Homelessness in the United States has surged to levels unseen since the Great Depression. However, existing methods for monitoring it, such as point-in-time (PIT) counts, have limitations in terms of frequency, consistency, and spatial…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Wooyong Jung , Sola Kim , Dongwook Kim , Maryam Tabar , Dongwon Lee

Homelessness is a persistent social challenge, impacting millions worldwide. Over 876,000 people experienced homelessness (PEH) in the U.S. in 2025. Social bias is a significant barrier to alleviation, shaping public perception and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-01-30 Jonathan A. Karr , Benjamin F. Herbst , Matthew L. Sisk , Xueyun Li , Ting Hua , Matthew Hauenstein , Georgina Curto , Nitesh V. Chawla

Ambient assisted living (AAL) environments support independence and quality of life of older adults However, in an AAL environment, privacy-related issues (e.g., unawareness, information disclosure, and lack of support) directly impact…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-07-21 Nyteisha Bookert , May Almousa , Mohd Anwar

Public dashboards are now a common way for US government agencies to share high stakes information with residents. We audited six live systems at federal, state, and city levels: CDC respiratory illness, HUD homelessness PIT and HIC,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Chadani Acharya

The first baby boomer born in 1946 turned 65 in 2011 and the last baby boomer will turn 65 in 2029. By then, the total U.S. population over 65 is projected to be 71.5 million (compared with 44.6 million in 2013). The current (2014) median…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-04-28 Elizabeth Mynatt , Alice Borrelli , Sara Czaja , Erin Iturriaga , Jeff Kaye , Wendy Nilsen , Dan Siewiorek , John Stankovic
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