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Related papers: Challenges in anomaly and change point detection

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The inability of state-of-the-art semantic segmentation methods to detect anomaly instances hinders them from being deployed in safety-critical and complex applications, such as autonomous driving. Recent approaches have focused on either…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-10 Giancarlo Di Biase , Hermann Blum , Roland Siegwart , Cesar Cadena

Change-point detection studies the problem of detecting the changes in the underlying distribution of the data stream as soon as possible after the change happens. Modern large-scale, high-dimensional, and complex streaming data call for…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-05 Haoyun Wang , Yao Xie

In this paper, we present a comprehensive review of the imbalance problems in object detection. To analyze the problems in a systematic manner, we introduce a problem-based taxonomy. Following this taxonomy, we discuss each problem in depth…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-12 Kemal Oksuz , Baris Can Cam , Sinan Kalkan , Emre Akbas

We consider a popular online change-point problem of detecting a transient change in distributions of i.i.d. random variables. For this change-point problem, several change-point procedures are formulated and some advanced results for a…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-08 Jack Noonan

Detection of anomalous situations for complex mission-critical systems hold paramount importance when their service continuity needs to be ensured. A major challenge in detecting anomalies from the operational data arises due to the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Shanay Mehta , Shlok Mehendale , Nicole Fernandes , Jyotirmoy Sarkar , Santonu Sarkar , Snehanshu Saha

This paper discusses model-agnostic searches for new physics at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) using anomaly-detection techniques for the identification of event signatures that deviate from the Standard Model (SM). We investigate anomaly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-26 S. V. Chekanov , W. Hopkins

The main difficulty in high-dimensional anomaly detection tasks is the lack of anomalous data for training. And simply collecting anomalous data from the real world, common distributions, or the boundary of normal data manifold may face the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-27 Songmin Dai , Jide Li , Lu Wang , Congcong Zhu , Yifan Wu , Xiaoqiang Li

Anomaly detection in multivariate time series is an important problem across various fields such as healthcare, financial services, manufacturing or physics detector monitoring. Accurately identifying when unexpected errors or faults occur…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-26 Laura Boggia , Rafael Teixeira de Lima , Bogdan Malaescu

Multimedia anomaly datasets play a crucial role in automated surveillance. They have a wide range of applications expanding from outlier objects/ situation detection to the detection of life-threatening events. For more than 1.5 decades,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-05 Pratibha Kumari , Anterpreet Kaur Bedi , Mukesh Saini

This white paper provides a comprehensive review of our present understanding of experimental neutrino anomalies that remain unresolved, charting the progress achieved over the last decade at the experimental and phenomenological level, and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-10-31 M. A. Acero , C. A. Argüelles , M. Hostert , D. Kalra , G. Karagiorgi , K. J. Kelly , B. Littlejohn , P. Machado , W. Pettus , M. Toups , M. Ross-Lonergan , A. Sousa , P. T. Surukuchi , Y. Y. Y. Wong , W. Abdallah , A. M. Abdullahi , R. Akutsu , L. Alvarez-Ruso , D. S. M. Alves , A. Aurisano , A. B. Balantekin , J. M. Berryman , T. Bertólez-Martínez , J. Brunner , M. Blennow , S. Bolognesi , M. Borusinski , D. Cianci , G. Collin , J. M. Conrad , B. Crow , P. B. Denton , M. Duvall , E. Fernández-Martinez , C. S. Fong , N. Foppiani , D. V. Forero , M. Friend , A. García-Soto , C. Giganti , C. Giunti , R. Gandhi , M. Ghosh , J. Hardin , K. M. Heeger , M. Ishitsuka , A. Izmaylov , B. J. P. Jones , J. R. Jordan , N. W. Kamp , T. Katori , S. B. Kim , L. W. Koerner , M. Lamoureux , T. Lasserre , K. G. Leach , J. Learned , Y. F. Li , J. M. Link , W. C. Louis , K. Mahn , P. D. Meyers , J. Maricic , D. Marko , T. Maruyama , S. Mertens , H. Minakata , I. Mocioiu , M. Mooney , M. H. Moulai , H. Nunokawa , J. P. Ochoa-Ricoux , Y. M. Oh , T. Ohlsson , H. Päs , D. Pershey , R. G. H. Robertson , S. Rosauro-Alcaraz , C. Rott , S. Roy , J. Salvado , M. Scott , S. H. Seo , M. H. Shaevitz , M. Smiley , J. Spitz , J. Stachurska , T. Thakore , C. A. Ternes , A. Thompson , S. Tseng , B. Vogelaar , T. Weiss , R. A. Wendell , T. Wright , Z. Xin , B. S. Yang , J. Yoo , J. Zennamo , J. Zettlemoyer , J. D. Zornoza , S. Ahmad , V. S. Basto-Gonzalez , N. S. Bowden , B. C. Cañas , D. Caratelli , C. V. Chang , C. Chen , T. Classen , M. Convery , G. S. Davies , S. R. Dennis , Z. Djurcic , R. Dorrill , Y. Du , J. J. Evans , U. Fahrendholz , J. A. Formaggio , B. T. Foust , H. Frandini Gatti , D. Garcia-Gamez , S. Gariazzo , J. Gehrlein , C. Grant , R. A. Gomes , A. B. Hansell , F. Halzen , S. Ho , J. Hoefken Zink , R. S. Jones , P. Kunkle , J. -Y. Li , S. C. Li , X. Luo , Yu. Malyshkin , D. Massaro , A. Mastbaum , R. Mohanta , H. P. Mumm , M. Nebot-Guinot , R. Neilson , K. Ni , J. Nieves , G. D. Orebi Gann , V. Pandey , S. Pascoli , X. Qian , M. Rajaoalisoa , C. Roca , B. Roskovec , E. Saul-Sala , L. Saldaña , K. Scholberg , B. Shakya , P. L. Slocum , E. L. Snider , H. Th. J. Steiger , A. F. Steklain , M. R. Stock , F. Sutanto , V. Takhistov , Y. -D. Tsai , Y. -T. Tsai , D. Venegas-Vargas , M. Wallbank , E. Wang , P. Weatherly , S. Westerdale , E. Worcester , W. Wu , G. Yang , B. Zamorano

Anomaly detection based on 3D point cloud data is an important research problem and receives more and more attention recently. Untrained anomaly detection based on only one sample is an emerging research problem motivated by real…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Juan Du , Dongheng Chen

Stance detection is the task of determining the viewpoint expressed in a text towards a given target. A specific direction within the task focuses on cross-target stance detection, where a model trained on samples pertaining to certain…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-09-23 Parisa Jamadi Khiabani , Arkaitz Zubiaga

Progress in video anomaly detection research is currently slowed by small datasets that lack a wide variety of activities as well as flawed evaluation criteria. This paper aims to help move this research effort forward by introducing a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-27 Bharathkumar Ramachandra , Michael Jones

This survey paper presents a comprehensive and conceptual overview of anomaly detection using dynamic graphs. We focus on existing graph-based anomaly detection (AD) techniques and their applications to dynamic networks. The contributions…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Ocheme Anthony Ekle , William Eberle

This paper presents a tutorial for network anomaly detection, focusing on non-signature-based approaches. Network traffic anomalies are unusual and significant changes in the traffic of a network. Networks play an important role in today's…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-02-05 Hong Huang , Hussein Al-Azzawi , Hajar Brani

A change points detection aims to catch an abrupt disorder in data distribution. Common approaches assume that there are only two fixed distributions for data: one before and another after a change point. Real-world data are richer than…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-18 Alexander Stepikin , Evgenia Romanenkova , Alexey Zaytsev

Anomalous diffusion occurs in a wide range of systems, including protein transport within cells, animal movement in complex habitats, pollutant dispersion in groundwater, and nanoparticle motion in synthetic materials. Accurately estimating…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Yusef Ahsini , Marc Escoto , J. Alberto Conejero

Anomaly detection involves identifying instances within a dataset that deviate from the norm and occur infrequently. Current benchmarks tend to favor methods biased towards low diversity in normal data, which does not align with real-world…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Mohammad Akhavan Anvari , Rojina Kashefi , Vahid Reza Khazaie , Mohammad Khalooei , Mohammad Sabokrou

Anomaly detection methods are part of the systems where rare events may endanger an operation's profitability, safety, and environmental aspects. Although many state-of-the-art anomaly detection methods were developed to date, their…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-01 Marek Wadinger , Michal Kvasnica

Anomaly detection is a critical problem in the manufacturing industry. In many applications, images of objects to be analyzed are captured from multiple perspectives which can be exploited to improve the robustness of anomaly detection. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-01 Peter Jakob , Manav Madan , Tobias Schmid-Schirling , Abhinav Valada