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We prove universal lower bounds for discrepancies (i.e. sizes of spectral gaps of averaging operators) of measure-preserving actions of a locally compact group on probability spaces. For example, a locally compact Hausdorff unimodular group…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Antoine Pinochet Lobos , Christophe Pittet

Dynamics arising persistently in smooth dynamical systems ranges from regular dynamics (periodic, quasiperiodic) to strongly chaotic dynamics (Anosov, uniformly hyperbolic, nonuniformly hyperbolic modelled by Young towers). The latter…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-04-01 Georg A. Gottwald , Ian Melbourne

It is shown that Sarnak's M\"{o}bius orthogonality conjecture is fulfilled for the compact metric dynamical systems for which every invariant measure has singular spectra. This is accomplished by first establishing a special case of Chowla…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-06-16 el Houcein el Abdalaoui , Mahesh Nerurkar

Assuming that a reflected Ornstein-Uhlenbeck state process is observed at discrete time instants, we propose generalized moment estimators to estimate all drift and diffusion parameters via the celebrated ergodic theorem. With the sampling…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-14 Yaozhong Hu , Yuejuan Xi

This paper contains two parts. In the first part, we study the ergodicity of periodic measures of random dynamical systems on a separable Banach space. We obtain that the periodic measure of the continuous time skew-product dynamical system…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-03-12 Chunrong Feng , Baoyou Qu , Huaizhong Zhao

Let $M$ be a compact $d$-dimensional Riemannian manifold without a boundary. Given $E \subset M$, let $\Delta_{\rho}(E)=\{\rho(x,y): x,y \in E \}$, where $\rho$ is the Riemannian metric on $M$. Let $\Delta_{\rho}^x$ denote the pinned…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-04 Alex Iosevich , Krystal Taylor , Ignacio Uriarte-Tuero

It is well known that axiom of choice implies the existence of non-measurable sets for Lebesgue's measure on R as well as the existence of "paradoxical" decompositions of the unit ball of R^3 (Banach-Tarski). This is generally interpreted…

General Topology · Mathematics 2013-03-25 Olivier Leroy

Motivated by Dynamic Mode Decomposition algorithms, we provide lower bounds on the dimension of a finite-dimensional subspace $F \subseteq \mathrm{L}^2(\mathrm{X})$ required for predicting the behavior of dynamical systems over long time…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-30 Till Hauser , Julian Hölz

We investigate random complex dynamics of rational or polynomial maps on the Riemann sphere. We show that regarding random complex dynamics of polynomials, generically, the chaos of the averaged system disappears at any point in the Riemann…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-07-15 Hiroki Sumi

We consider measurable and topological dynamical systems over locally compact abelian groups. Our main observation relates convergence of Wiener-Wintner type averages to eigenvalues of the dynamical system in question. As a consequence we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Daniel Lenz , Nicolae Strungaru

This paper introduces indefinite proximities inherent in the collection of physical objects found in a dynamical system. Axiomatically, these indefinite proximities lead to a new form of Hausdorff topology, which is indefinite…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-07 James Francis Peters , Tane Vergili , Fatih Ucan , Divagar Vakeesan

In 1997, Bauschke, Borwein, and Lewis have stated a trichotomy theorem that characterizes when the convergence of the method of alternating projections can be arbitrarily slow. However, there are two errors in their proof of this theorem.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-10-15 H. H. Bauschke , F. Deutsch , H. Hundal

The seminal result of Johnson and Lindenstrauss on random embeddings has been intensively studied in applied and theoretical computer science. Despite that vast body of literature, we still lack of complete understanding of statistical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Maciej Skorski

We offer a measure-theoretic extension of the concept and theory of $k$-contraction, including their generalization on fractional dimensions $d$. The respective contraction property is defined through the exponential decay of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-04 A. Matveev , A. Pogromsky

We consider statistical attractors of locally typical dynamical systems and their "e-invisible" subsets: parts of the attractors whose neighborhoods are visited by orbits with an average frequency of less than e << 1. For extraordinarily…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-08-16 Yulij Ilyashenko , Denis Volk

Most estimators collapse all uncertainty modes into a single confidence score, preventing reliable reasoning about when to allocate more compute or adjust inference. We introduce Uncertainty-Guided Inference-Time Selection, a lightweight…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Divake Kumar , Patrick Poggi , Sina Tayebati , Devashri Naik , Nilesh Ahuja , Amit Ranjan Trivedi

Understanding, predicting and controlling laminar-turbulent boundary-layer transition is crucial for the next generation aircraft design. However, in real flight experiments, or wind tunnel tests, often only sparse sensor measurements can…

We provide sufficient conditions for the existence of invariant probability measures for generic stochastic differential equations with finite time delay. This is achieved by means of the Krylov-Bogoliubov method. Furthermore, we focus on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Mark van den Bosch , Onno van Gaans , Sjoerd Verduyn Lunel

The approximation of probability measures on compact metric spaces and in particular on Riemannian manifoldsby atomic or empirical ones is a classical task in approximation and complexity theory with a wide range of applications. Instead of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Martin Ehler , Manuel Gräf , Sebastian Neumayer , Gabriele Steidl

Let $\mathcal{M}$ be a smooth submanifold of $\mathbb{R}^n$ equipped with the Euclidean (chordal) metric. This note considers the smallest dimension $m$ for which there exists a bi-Lipschitz function $f: \mathcal{M} \mapsto \mathbb{R}^m$…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-31 Mark Iwen , Arman Tavakoli , Benjamin Schmidt
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