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Given a subset $W$ of an abelian group $G$, a subset $C$ is called an additive complement for $W$ if $W+C=G$; if, moreover, no proper subset of $C$ has this property, then we say that $C$ is a minimal complement for $W$. It is natural to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-01-01 Noga Alon , Noah Kravitz , Matt Larson

Given a finite permutation group $G$ with domain $\Omega$, we associate two subsets of natural numbers to $G$, namely $\mathcal{I}(G,\Omega)$ and $\mathcal{M}(G,\Omega)$, which are the sets of cardinalities of all the irredundant and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-09 Francesca Dalla Volta , Fabio Mastrogiacomo , Pablo Spiga

For an Abelian group $G$, any homomorphism $\mu\colon G\otimes G\rightarrow G$ is called a \textsf{multiplication} on $G$. The set $\text{Mult}\,G$ of all multiplications on an Abelian group $G$ itself is an Abelian group with respect to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-24 Ekaterina Kompantseva , Askar Tuganbaev

We construct finitely generated torsion-free solvable groups $G$ that have infinite rank, but such that all finitely generated torsion-free metabelian subquotients of $G$ are virtually abelian. In particular all finitely generated…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-30 Adrien Le Boudec , Nicolás Matte Bon

Let $G$ be a finite group and $N_{\Omega}(G)$ be the intersection of the normalizers of all subgroups belonging to the set $\Omega(G),$ where $\Omega(G)$ is a set of all subgroups of $G$ which have some theoretical group property. In this…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-22 Mark L. Lewis , Zhencai Shen , Quanfu Yan

Let G denote either a special orthogonal group or a symplectic group defined over the complex numbers. We prove the following saturation result for G: given dominant weights \lambda^1, ..., \lambda^r such that the tensor product…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-24 Steven V Sam

Zero-sum problems for abelian groups and covers of the integers by residue classes, are two different active topics initiated by P. Erdos more than 40 years ago and investigated by many researchers separately since then. In an earlier…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-05-13 Zhi-Wei Sun

For $A\subseteq\mathbb Z_n$, the $A$-weighted Gao constant $E_A(n)$ is defined to be the smallest natural number $k$ such that any sequence of $k$ elements in $\mathbb Z_n$ has a subsequence of length $n$ whose $A$-weighted sum is zero.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-21 Santanu Mondal , Krishnendu Paul , Shameek Paul

Let $G$ be a finite abelian group and let $K$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0. We consider associative unital algebras $A$ over $K$ graded by $G$, that is $A=\oplus_{g\in G} A_g$, where the vector subspaces $A_g$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-10-29 Lucio Centrone , Plamen Koshlukov , Kauê Pereira

Let $G$ be a permutation group on a finite set $\Omega$. A subset $B \subseteq \Omega$ is a base for $G$ if the pointwise stabilizer of $B$ in $G$ is trivial. The base size of $G$, denoted $b(G)$, is the smallest size of a base. A well…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-19 Timothy Burness , Ákos Seress

We prove an arithmetic removal result for all compact abelian groups, generalizing a finitary removal result of Kr\'al', Serra and the third author. To this end, we consider infinite measurable hypergraphs that are invariant under certain…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-07-28 Pablo Candela , Balázs Szegedy , Lluís Vena

Let $G$ be a finite group and $D_{2n}$ be the dihedral group of $2n$ elements. For a positive integer $d$, let $\mathsf{s}_{d\mathbb{N}}(G)$ denote the smallest integer $\ell\in \mathbb{N}_0\cup \{+\infty\}$ such that every sequence $S$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-04-01 Kevin Zhao

For any finite group $G$, any transitive $G$-set $X$ and any field ${\Bbb F}$, we consider the vector space ${\Bbb F}^X$ of all functions from $X$ to ${\Bbb F}$, which is a $G$-space isomorphic to the permutation ${\Bbb F} G$-module ${\Bbb…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Bocong Chen , Yun Fan , Gaojun Luo

Let $\mathbb G = (G, +)$ be a group (either abelian or not). Given $X, Y \subseteq G$, we denote by $\langle Y \rangle$ the subsemigroup of $\mathbb G$ generated by $Y$, and we set $$\gamma(Y) := \sup_{y_0 \in Y} \inf_{y_0 \ne y \in Y} {\rm…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-05-05 Salvatore Tringali

We consider the class $\mathcal{A}_0$ of Abelian block-rigid $CRQ$-groups of ring type. A subgroup $A$ of an Abelian group $G$ is called an \textsf{absolute ideal} of the group $G$ if $A$ is an ideal in any ring on $G$. We describe…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-20 Ekaterina Kompantseva , Askar Tuganbaev

For a countable abelian group $G$ we investigate generic properties of the space of all invariant metrics on $G$. We prove that for every such an unbounded group $G$, i.e. group which has elements of arbitrarily high order, there is a dense…

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-02-28 Michal Doucha

For a finite abelian group $G$ with subsets $A$ and $B$, the sumset $AB$ is $\{ab \mid a\in A, b \in B\}$. A fundamental problem in additive combinatorics is to find a lower bound for the cardinality of $AB$ in terms of the cardinalities of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-07-22 Sameera Vemulapalli

For a positive integer $h$ and a subset $A$ of a given finite abelian group, we let $hA$, $h \hat{\;} A$, and $h_{\pm}A$ denote the $h$-fold sumset, restricted sumset, and signed sumset of $A$, respectively. Here we review some of what is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-16 Béla Bajnok

We deal with the problem of existence of uncountable co-Hopfian abelian groups and (absolute) Hopfian abelian groups. Firstly, we prove that there are no co-Hopfian reduced abelian groups $G$ of size $< \mathfrak{p}$ with infinite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Gianluca Paolini , Saharon Shelah

Let $G$ be a finite abelian group with $\exp(G)$ the exponent of $G$. Then $\mathsf W(G)$ denotes the set of cross numbers of minimal zero-sum sequences over $G$ and $\mathsf w(G)$ denotes the set of all cross numbers of non-trivial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Aqsa Bashir , Wolfgang A. Schmid
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