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One of the sensitive probes of physics beyond the standard model is the test of the unitarity of the Cabbibo-Kobyashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix. Current analysis of the first row is based on $|V_{ud}|$ from fourteen superallowed $0^+ \to 0^+$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-05-08 Jun-Sik Yoo , Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Rajan Gupta , Santanu Mondal , Boram Yoon

We present a comprehensive analysis of the $\gamma W$ interference radiative correction to the neutron $\beta$-decay matrix element. Within a dispersion relations approach, we compute the axial-vector part of the $\gamma W$ box amplitude…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-25 K. Shiells , P. G. Blunden , W. Melnitchouk

We present the first realistic lattice QCD calculation of the $\gamma W$-box diagrams relevant for beta decays. The nonperturbative low-momentum integral of the $\gamma W$ loop is calculated using a lattice QCD simulation, complemented by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-05-20 Xu Feng , Mikhail Gorchtein , Lu-Chang Jin , Peng-Xiang Ma , Chien-Yeah Seng

Combining the ratio of experimental kaon and pion decay widths, Gamma(K to mu antineutrino{mu} (gamma)) / Gamma(pi to mu \antineutrino (gamma)), with a recent lattice gauge theory calculation of f{K}/f{pi} provides a precise value for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 William J. Marciano

Recently, the first ever lattice computation of the $\gamma W$-box radiative correction to the rate of the semileptonic pion decay allowed for a reduction of the theory uncertainty of that rate by a factor of $\sim3$. A recent dispersion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-01 Chien-Yeah Seng , Xu Feng , Mikhail Gorchtein , Lu-Chang Jin

We present the first lattice QCD calculation of the universal axial $\gamma W$-box contribution $\square_{\gamma W}^{VA}$ to both superallowed nuclear and neutron beta decays. This contribution emerges as a significant component within the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-04-19 Peng-Xiang Ma , Xu Feng , Mikhail Gorchtein , Lu-Chang Jin , Keh-Fei Liu , Chien-Yeah Seng , Bi-Geng Wang , Zhao-Long Zhang

Pion beta decay, $\pi^+\to \pi^0 e^+\nu(\gamma)$, provides a theoretically clean $\pm 0.3\%$ determination of the CKM matrix element $V_{\text{ud}}$. That value falls short of super-allowed nuclear beta decays where an order of magnitude…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-29 Andrzej Czarnecki , William J. Marciano , Alberto Sirlin

The CKM matrix element $|V_{us}|$ can be extracted from the experimental measurement of semileptonic $K\to\pi$ decays. The determination depends on theory input for the corresponding vector form factor in QCD. We present a preliminary…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-12-14 Peter A. Boyle , Jonathan M. Flynn , Andreas Jüttner , Christopher Sachrajda , Karthee Sivalingam , James M. Zanotti

We present a lattice QCD calculation of the axial $\gamma W$-box diagrams relevant for the kaon semileptonic decays. We utilize a recently proposed method, which connects the electroweak radiative corrections in Sirlin's representation to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-06-16 Peng-Xiang Ma , Xu Feng , Mikhail Gorchtein , Lu-Chang Jin , Chien-Yeah Seng

If the CKM matrix element $V_{ud}$, that can be derived from superallowed nuclear decays, neutron decay and pion beta decay, is used for a precision test of the unitarity of the CKM matrix, the combination of the present world data seems to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 Wolfgang Jaus

We construct several classes of hadronic matrix elements and relate them to the low-energy constants in Chiral Perturbation Theory that describe the electromagnetic effects in the semileptonic beta decay of the pion and the kaon. We propose…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-10-29 Chien-Yeah Seng , Xu Feng , Mikhail Gorchtein , Lu-Chang Jin , Ulf-G. Meißner

Pionic beta decay \pi^+ to \pi^0 e^+ \nu_e is analyzed in chiral perturbation theory with virtual photons and leptons. All electromagnetic corrections up to order e^2 p^2 are taken into account. Theoretical results are confronted with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 Hannes Pichl

Delta I=3/2, K to Pi Pi matrix elements are calculated on 68 configurations of quenched 24^3 x 64 lattices using the DBW2 action, and domain wall fermions with L_s=16. The lattice spacing is a^(-1)=1.3 GeV, corresponding to a physical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-03-18 Matthew Lightman , Elaine Goode

We present a determination of the ratio of kaon and pion leptonic decay constants in isosymmetric QCD (isoQCD), $f_K / f_\pi$, making use of the gauge ensembles produced by the Extended Twisted Mass Collaboration (ETMC) with $N_f = 2 + 1 +…

The leading electromagnetic (e.m.) and strong isospin-breaking corrections to the $\pi^+ \to \mu^+ \nu[\gamma]$ and $K^+ \to \mu^+ \nu[\gamma]$ leptonic decay rates are evaluated for the first time on the lattice. The results are obtained…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-10-25 M. Di Carlo , D. Giusti , V. Lubicz , G. Martinelli , C. T. Sachrajda , F. Sanfilippo , S. Simula , N. Tantalo

We present a comprehensive study of the electromagnetic form factor, the decay constant and the mass of the pion computed in lattice QCD with two degenerate O(a)-improved Wilson quarks at three different lattice spacings in the range…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-16 Bastian B. Brandt , Andreas Juttner , Hartmut Wittig

We describe two recent developments of the radiative correction theory in semileptonic beta decays. For neutron, a novel dispersive analysis of the $\gamma W$-box diagram making use of neutrino scattering data leads to an improved precision…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-15 Chien-Yeah Seng

The Lattice results for the pion and kaon decay constants are analysed within the Resonance Chiral Theory framework in the large NC limit. The approximately linear behaviour of the observable at large light-quark mass is explained through…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. J. Sanz-Cillero

We review lattice results relevant for pion and kaon physics with the aim of making them easily accessible to the particle physics community. Specifically, we review the determination of the light-quark masses, the form factor f_+(0),…

We present results of several numerical studies with Wilson fermions relevant for kaon physics. We compute the B_K parameter by using two different methods and extrapolate to the continuum limit. Our preliminary result is B_K(2…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-03-19 D. Becirevic , Ph. Boucaud , V. Gimenez , C. -J. D. Lin , V. Lubicz , G. Martinelli , M. Papinutto , C. T. Sachrajda
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