English
Related papers

Related papers: Artificial Pupil Dilation for Data Augmentation in…

200 papers

Periocular biometrics has been established as an independent modality due to concerns on the performance of iris or face systems in uncontrolled conditions. Periocular refers to the facial region in the eye vicinity, including eyelids,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-27 Fernando Alonso-Fernandez , Josef Bigun

Medical AI diagnosis including histopathology segmentation has derived benefits from the recent development of deep learning technology. However, deep learning itself requires a large amount of training data and the medical image…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-08 Sungrae Hong , Sol Lee , Mun Yong Yi

Post-mortem iris recognition brings both hope to the forensic community (a short-term but accurate and fast means of verifying identity) as well as concerns to society (its potential illicit use in post-mortem impersonation). These hopes…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Rasel Ahmed Bhuiyan , Parisa Farmanifard , Renu Sharma , Andrey Kuehlkamp , Aidan Boyd , Patrick J Flynn , Kevin W Bowyer , Arun Ross , Dennis Chute , Adam Czajka

The main topic discussed in this paper is how to use intelligence for biometric decision defuzzification. A neural training model is proposed and tested here as a possible solution for dealing with natural fuzzification that appears between…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2011-11-10 N. Popescu-Bodorin , V. E. Balas , I. M. Motoc

The security of biometric authentication is increasingly critical as digital identity systems expand. Iris recognition offers high reliability due to its distinctive and stable texture patterns. Recent progress in deep learning, especially…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Moh Imam Faiz , Aviv Yuniar Rahman , Rangga Pahlevi Putra

We propose a new iris presentation attack detection method using three-dimensional features of an observed iris region estimated by photometric stereo. Our implementation uses a pair of iris images acquired by a common commercial iris…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-20 Adam Czajka , Zhaoyuan Fang , Kevin W. Bowyer

Multibiometrics, which uses multiple biometric traits to improve recognition performance instead of using only one biometric trait to authenticate individuals, has been investigated. Previous studies have combined individually acquired…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Koichi Ito , Taito Tonosaki , Takafumi Aoki , Tetsushi Ohki , Masakatsu Nishigaki

Recent developments in hardware, computer graphics, and AI may soon enable AR/VR head-mounted displays (HMDs) to become everyday devices like smartphones and tablets. Eye trackers within HMDs provide a special opportunity for such setups as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-17 Mengdi Wang , Efe Bozkir , Enkelejda Kasneci

Person re-identification aims at matching pedestrians observed from non-overlapping camera views. Feature descriptor and metric learning are two significant problems in person re-identification. A discriminative metric learning method…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-11-18 Siyuan Huang , Jiwen Lu , Jie Zhou , Anil K. Jain

Medical Image Segmentation is a useful application for medical image analysis including detecting diseases and abnormalities in imaging modalities such as MRI, CT etc. Deep learning has proven to be promising for this task but usually has a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-08 Soham Bhosale , Arjun Krishna , Ge Wang , Klaus Mueller

Nowadays, commonly-used authentication systems for mobile device users, e.g. password checking, face recognition or fingerprint scanning, are susceptible to various kinds of attacks. In order to prevent some of the possible attacks, these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-02 Cezara Benegui , Radu Tudor Ionescu

Image segmentation is an important task in many medical applications. Methods based on convolutional neural networks attain state-of-the-art accuracy; however, they typically rely on supervised training with large labeled datasets. Labeling…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-09 Amy Zhao , Guha Balakrishnan , Frédo Durand , John V. Guttag , Adrian V. Dalca

Iris presentation attack detection (PAD) plays a vital role in iris recognition systems. Most existing CNN-based iris PAD solutions 1) perform only binary label supervision during the training of CNNs, serving global information learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-29 Meiling Fang , Naser Damer , Fadi Boutros , Florian Kirchbuchner , Arjan Kuijper

Supervised training a deep neural network aims to "teach" the network to mimic human visual perception that is represented by image-and-label pairs in the training data. Superpixelized (SP) images are visually perceivable to humans, but a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-04 Yizhe Zhang , Lin Yang , Hao Zheng , Peixian Liang , Colleen Mangold , Raquel G. Loreto , David P. Hughes , Danny Z. Chen

Image data augmentation constitutes a critical methodology in modern computer vision tasks, since it can facilitate towards enhancing the diversity and quality of training datasets; thereby, improving the performance and robustness of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-13 Panagiotis Alimisis , Ioannis Mademlis , Panagiotis Radoglou-Grammatikis , Panagiotis Sarigiannidis , Georgios Th. Papadopoulos

The visual analysis of retina and of its vascular characteristics is important in the diagnosis and monitoring of diseases of visual perception. In the related medical diagnoses, the digital processing of the fundus images is used to obtain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-08-06 Amelia Carolina Sparavigna

Image-based biometrics can aid law enforcement in various aspects, for example in iris, fingerprint and soft-biometric recognition. A critical precondition for recognition is the availability of sufficient biometric information in images.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-21 Sandra Bergmann , Denise Moussa , Christian Riess

Synthetic aperture sonar (SAS) systems produce high-resolution images of the seabed environment. Moreover, deep learning has demonstrated superior ability in finding robust features for automating imagery analysis. However, the success of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-04 Yung-Chen Sun , Isaac D. Gerg , Vishal Monga

Referring image segmentation (RIS) is a fundamental vision-language task that intends to segment a desired object from an image based on a given natural language expression. Due to the essentially distinct data properties between image and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-15 Wenxuan Wang , Jing Liu , Xingjian He , Yisi Zhang , Chen Chen , Jiachen Shen , Yan Zhang , Jiangyun Li

Image enhancement is an important image processing technique that processes images suitably for a specific application e.g. image editing. The conventional solutions of image enhancement are grouped into two categories which are spatial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-09-14 Hui Li , Xiaomeng Wang , Weifeng Liu , Yanjiang Wang