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Author Name Disambiguation (AND) is a long-standing challenge in bibliometrics and scientometrics, as name ambiguity undermines the accuracy of bibliographic databases and the reliability of research evaluation. This study addresses the…

National exercises for the evaluation of research activity by universities are becoming regular practice in ever more countries. These exercises have mainly been conducted through the application of peer-review methods. Bibliometrics has…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-12-21 Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Cristiano Giuffrida , Giovanni Abramo

The disambiguation of author names is an important and challenging task in bibliometrics. We propose an approach that relies on an external source of information for selecting and validating clusters of publications identified through an…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-03-29 Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Nees Jan van Eck

Scholars have often relied on name initials to resolve name ambiguities in large-scale coauthorship network research. This approach bears the risk of incorrectly merging or splitting author identities. The use of initial-based…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2015-04-03 Jinseok Kim , Jana Diesner

In this work, we introduce a novel method for entity resolution author disambiguation in bibliographic networks. Such a method is based on a 2-steps network traversal using topological similarity measures for rating candidate nodes.…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2019-01-28 Valentina Franzoni , Michele Lepri , Alfredo Milani

Entity disambiguation, or mapping a phrase to its canonical representation in a knowledge base, is a fundamental step in many natural language processing applications. Existing techniques based on global ranking models fail to capture the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-04-21 Tiep Mai , Bichen Shi , Patrick K. Nicholson , Deepak Ajwani , Alessandra Sala

Many features of complex systems can now be unveiled by applying statistical physics methods to treat them as social networks. The power of the analysis may be limited, however, by the presence of ambiguity in names, e.g., caused by…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-02-20 Diego R. Amancio , Osvaldo N. Oliveira , Luciano da F. Costa

Author Name Disambiguation (AND) is a critical task for digital libraries aiming to link existing authors with their respective publications. Due to the lack of persistent identifiers used by researchers and the presence of intrinsic…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-03-19 Francesca Cappelli , Giovanni Colavizza , Silvio Peroni

We present a novel algorithm and validation method for disambiguating author names in very large bibliographic data sets and apply it to the full Web of Science (WoS) citation index. Our algorithm relies only upon the author and citation…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2014-12-11 Christian Schulz , Amin Mazloumian , Alexander M Petersen , Orion Penner , Dirk Helbing

There are a number of solutions that perform unsupervised name disambiguation based on the similarity of bibliographic records or common co-authorship patterns. Whether the use of these advanced methods, which are often difficult to…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2013-08-06 Staša Milojević

The study of science at the individual micro-level frequently requires the disambiguation of author names. The creation of author's publication oeuvres involves matching the list of unique author names to names used in publication…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2013-04-23 Linda Reijnhoudt , Rodrigo Costas , Ed Noyons , Katy Boerner , Andrea Scharnhorst

We investigate how author name homonymy distorts clustered large-scale co-author networks, and present a simple, effective, scalable and generalizable algorithm to ameliorate such distortions. We evaluate the performance of the algorithm to…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2011-06-14 Theresa Velden , Asif-ul Haque , Carl Lagoze

Most NLP approaches to entity linking and coreference resolution focus on retrieving similar mentions using sparse or dense text representations. The common "Wikification" task, for instance, retrieves candidate Wikipedia articles for each…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-09-02 Ryan Muther , David Smith

Authorship has entangled style and content inside. Authors frequently write about the same topics in the same style, so when different authors write about the exact same topic the easiest way out to distinguish them is by understanding the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-11-28 Javier Huertas-Tato , Adrián Girón-Jiménez , Alejandro Martín , David Camacho

Name Entity Disambiguation is the Natural Language Processing task of identifying textual records corresponding to the same Named Entity, i.e. real-world entities represented as a list of attributes (names, places, organisations, etc.). In…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-11-22 Alessandro Basile , Riccardo Crupi , Michele Grasso , Alessandro Mercanti , Daniele Regoli , Simone Scarsi , Shuyi Yang , Andrea Cosentini

Author Name Disambiguation (AND) is the task of resolving which author mentions in a bibliographic database refer to the same real-world person, and is a critical ingredient of digital library applications such as search and citation…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-02-22 Shivashankar Subramanian , Daniel King , Doug Downey , Sergey Feldman

Several studies have found that collaboration networks are scale-free, proposing that such networks can be modeled by specific network evolution mechanisms like preferential attachment. This study argues that collaboration networks can look…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-11-08 Jinseok Kim

The purpose of the paper is to propose models to reduce the semantic complexity in heterogeneous DLs. The aim is to introduce value-added services (treatment of term vagueness and document re-ranking) that gain a certain quality in DLs if…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-01-15 Philipp Mayr , Peter Mutschke , Vivien Petras

The name disambiguation task partitions a collection of records pertaining to a given name, such that there is a one-to-one correspondence between the partitions and a group of people, all sharing that given name. Most existing solutions…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-08-16 Baichuan Zhang , Murat Dundar , Mohammad Al Hasan

Name disambiguation -- a fundamental problem in online academic systems -- is now facing greater challenges with the increasing growth of research papers. For example, on AMiner, an online academic search platform, about 10% of names own…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-06-07 Bo Chen , Jing Zhang , Fanjin Zhang , Tianyi Han , Yuqing Cheng , Xiaoyan Li , Yuxiao Dong , Jie Tang