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Stochastic multi-objective optimization (SMOOP) requires ranking multivariate distributions; yet, most empirical studies perform scalarization, which loses information and is unreliable. Based on the optimal transport theory, we introduce…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Robin van der Laag , Hao Wang , Thomas Bäck , Yingjie Fan

We present a novel statistically-based discretization paradigm and derive a class of maximum a posteriori (MAP) estimators for solving ill-conditioned linear inverse problems. We are guided by the theory of sparse stochastic processes,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-11 Emrah Bostan , Ulugbek S. Kamilov , Masih Nilchian , Michael Unser

In two recent papers [5] and [6], we generalized some classical results of Harmonic Analysis using probabilistic approach by means of a d- dimensional rotationally symmetric stable process. These results allow one to discuss some…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-04-07 Deniz Karli

In Siotani & Fujikoshi (1984), a precise local limit theorem for the multinomial distribution is derived by inverting the Fourier transform, where the error terms are explicit up to order $N^{-1}$. In this paper, we give an alternative…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-25 Frédéric Ouimet

We introduce a class of operators on abstract measure spaces, which unifies the Calder\'on-Zygmund operators on spaces of homogeneous type, the maximal functions and the martingale transforms. We prove that such operators can be dominated…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-11-07 Grigori A. Karagulyan

We prove sharp endpoint results for the Fourier restriction operator associated to nondegenerate curves in $\Bbb R^d$, $d\ge 3$, and related estimates for oscillatory integral operators. Moreover, for some larger classes of curves in $\Bbb…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-03-15 Jong-Guk Bak , Daniel M. Oberlin , Andreas Seeger

Extending a method of D. Wolke, we establish a general result on the large sieve with sparse sets S of moduli which are in a sense well-distributed in arithmetic progressions. We then use this result together with Fourier techniques to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephan Baier

We establish global regularity of multilinear Fourier integral operators that are associated to nonlinear wave equations on product of $L^p$ spaces by proving endpoint boundedness on suitable products spaces containing combinations of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Salvador Rodriguez-Lopez , David Rule , Wolfgang Staubach

We inspect the relationship between relative Fourier multipliers on noncommutative Lebesgue-Orlicz spaces of a discrete group and relative Toeplitz-Schur multipliers on Schatten-von-Neumann-Orlicz classes. Four applications are given:…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-06-26 Stefan Neuwirth , Éric Ricard

Despite its nonconvex nature, $\ell_0$ sparse approximation is desirable in many theoretical and application cases. We study the $\ell_0$ sparse approximation problem with the tool of deep learning, by proposing Deep $\ell_0$ Encoders. Two…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-11-24 Zhangyang Wang , Qing Ling , Thomas S. Huang

We prove sharp L^p-L^q endpoint bounds for singular fractional integral operators and related Fourier integral operators, under the nonvanishing rotational curvature assumption.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-03-15 Andreas Seeger , Stephen Wainger

We consider the linear quadratic regulator (LQR) for one-dimensional linear evolution partial differential equations (PDEs) on a finite interval in space. The control is applied as an additive forcing term to PDEs. Existing methods for…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-26 Zhexian Li , Athanassios S. Fokas , Ketan Savla

Consider a monomial curve $\gamma:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}^{d}$ and a family of truncated Hilbert transforms along $\gamma$, $\mathcal{H}^{\gamma}$. This paper addresses the possibility of the pointwise sparse domination of the $r$-variation…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-12-03 A. Martina Neuman

In this paper we study the $L^p$-$L^q$ boundedness of the Fourier multipliers in the setting where the underlying Fourier analysis is introduced with respect to the eigenfunctions of an anharmonic oscillator $A$. Using the notion of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-19 M. Chatzakou , V. Kumar

This paper deals with continuous and compact mappings of the Fourier transform in function spaces with dominating mixed smoothness.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Hans Triebel

State-of-the-art methods for Convolutional Sparse Coding usually employ Fourier-domain solvers in order to speed up the convolution operators. However, this approach is not without shortcomings. For example, Fourier-domain representations…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-04 Jinhui Xiong , Peter Richtárik , Wolfgang Heidrich

The notion of invariant operators, or Fourier multipliers, is discussed for densely defined operators on Hilbert spaces, with respect to a fixed partition of the space into a direct sum of finite dimensional subspaces. As a consequence,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-12-17 Julio Delgado , Michael Ruzhansky

We prove norm estimates for the difference of resolvents of operators and their discrete counterparts, embedded into the continuum using biorthogonal Riesz sequences. The estimates are given in the operator norm for operators on square…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-11 Horia Cornean , Henrik Garde , Arne Jensen

We consider infinitely dimensional classes of functions and instead of the relative error setting, which was used in previous papers on the integral norm discretization, we consider the absolute error setting. We demonstrate how known…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-15 V. N. Temlyakov

We establish differentiability properties of the value function of problems of Static Optimization in an abstract infinite dimensional setting and we apply that to problems of Calculus of Variations. We lighten the assumptions of existing…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-08-25 Joël Blot , Hasan Yilmaz