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The quantum fluctuations of the flux tube joining two static sources in the confining phase of a lattice gauge theory are described by an effective string theory. The predictions of the latter for ratios of Wilson loops of equal perimeter…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 P. Provero

This report is actually the in-class project of MATH489 FA2022, Dynamics and Differential Equations in University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. The report is mainly about gradient flow of a Morse-type functions (Morse functions, Morse--Bott…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-11-17 Leyang Zhang

We study the sensitivity of the gradient flow coupling to sectors of different topological charge and its implications in practical situations. Furthermore, we investigate an alternative definition of the running coupling that is expected…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-12-02 Patrick Fritzsch , Alberto Ramos , Felix Stollenwerk

The problem of reconstruction of a flow of conducting incompressible fluid generating a given magnetic mode is considered. We use the magnetic induction equation to derive ordinary differential equations along the magnetic field lines,…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-13 V. Zheligovsky

A first attempt to understand hadron dynamics at low energies in terms of the fundamental quark and gluon degrees of freedom incorporates the effects of the gluonic field into a potential depending only on the spatial positions of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 J. T. A. Lang , J. E. Paton , A. M. Green

The gradient flow renormalized coupling offers a simple and relatively inexpensive way to calculate the step scaling function and the lattice scale, but both applications can be hindered by large lattice artifacts. Recently we introduced an…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-02-02 Anna Hasenfratz

Lattice scales defined using gradient flow are typically very precise, while also easy to calculate. However, different definitions of flows and operators can differ significantly, suggesting possible systematical effects. Using a subset of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-11-23 Christian Schneider , Anna Hasenfratz , Oliver Witzel

Existing hydrodynamic models of charged fluids consider any external electric field acting on the fluid as either first order in the hydrodynamic derivative expansion and completely arbitrary or zeroth order but constrained by the fluid's…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-16 Andrea Amoretti , Daniel K. Brattan , Luca Martinoia , Ioannis Matthaiakakis

By using the background field method of QCD in a path integral approach, we derive the equation of motion for the classical chromofield and for the gluon in a system containing the gluon and the classical chromofield simultaneously. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Qun Wang , Chung-Wen Kao , Gouranga C. Nayak , Horst Stoecker , Walter Greiner

We propose a supersymmetric gradient flow in ${\cal N}=1$ SQCD in four dimensions. The flow equation is derived in the superfield formalism and is also given for component fields of the Wess-Zumino gauge in a gauge covariant manner. We find…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-01-01 Daisuke Kadoh , Naoya Ukita

Fixed-point (FP) lattice actions are classically perfect, i.e., they have continuum classical properties unaffected by discretization effects and are expected to have suppressed lattice artifacts at weak coupling. Therefore they provide a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-02-21 Kieran Holland , Andreas Ipp , David I. Müller , Urs Wenger

Motivated by the occurrence in rate functions of time-dependent large-deviation principles, we study a class of non-negative functions $\mathscr L$ that induce a flow, given by $\mathscr L(\rho_t,\dot\rho_t)=0$. We derive necessary and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-17 Alexander Mielke , D. R. Michiel Renger , Mark A. Peletier

The one-loop determination of the coefficient $c_\text{SW}$ of the Wilson quark action has been useful to push the leading cut-off effects for on-shell quantities to $\mathcal{O}(\alpha^2 a)$ and, in conjunction with non-perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-02-16 Maximilian Ammer , Stephan Durr

We calculate the third coefficient of the lattice beta function in QCD with Wilson fermions, extending the pure gauge results of Luescher and Weisz; we show how this coefficient modifies the scaling function on the lattice. We also…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 B. Alles , C. Christou , A. Feo , H. Panagopoulos , E. Vicari

We present a precise computation of the topological charge distribution in the $SU(3)$ Yang-Mills theory. It is carried out on the lattice with high statistics Monte Carlo simulations by employing the clover discretization of the field…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-10-31 Marco Cè , Cristian Consonni , Georg P. Engel , Leonardo Giusti

We investigate properties of the topological charge for several SU(NC) gauge field ensembles for NC = 4, 5, 6 with a single fermion in the two-index anti-symmetric representation, covering multiple lattice spacings at otherwise…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-06-27 Pietro Butti , Michele Della Morte , Benjamin Jäger , Sofie Martins , J. Tobias Tsang

Computing derivatives of observables with respect to parameters of the theory is a powerful tool in lattice QCD, as it allows the study of physical effects not directly accessible in the original Monte Carlo simulation. Prominent examples…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-03-26 David Albandea , Simon Kuberski , Fernando P. Panadero

We investigate the charge-dependent flow induced by magnetic and electric fields in heavy ion collisions. We simulate the evolution of the expanding cooling droplet of strongly coupled plasma hydrodynamically, using the iEBE-VISHNU…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-21 Umut Gürsoy , Dmitri Kharzeev , Eric Marcus , Krishna Rajagopal , Chun Shen

Scale setting for QCD with two flavours of staggered quarks is examined using Wilson flow over a factor of four change in both the lattice spacing and the pion mass. The statistics needed to keep the errors in the flow scale fixed is found…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-11-18 Saumen Datta , Sourendu Gupta , Anirban Lahiri , Andrew Lytle , Pushan Majumdar

The stability of the flow under the magnetic force is one of the classical problems in fluid mechanics. In this paper, the flow in a rectangular duct with different Hartmann (Ha) number is simulated. The finite volume method and the SIMPLE…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-02-08 Rahman Anisur , Wenqia Xu , Kunhang Li , Hua-Shu Dou , Boo Cheong Khoo , Jie Mao