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Related papers: Implications of gradient flow on the static force

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We report on the progress of our study on the color-electric correlation functions under gradient flow on the lattice. This calculation is the first step of our long-term project to estimate a series of important transport coefficients, of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-01-01 Luis Altenkort , Olaf Kaczmarek , Lukas Mazur , Hai-Tao Shu

The equivalence of cooling to the gradient flow when the cooling step $n_c$ and the continuous flow step of gradient flow $\tau$ are matched is generalized to gauge actions that include rectangular terms. By expanding the link variables up…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-12-23 Constantia Alexandrou , Andreas Athenodorou , Karl Jansen

We consider the evolution of arbitrarily large perturbations of a prescribed pure hydrodynamical flow of an electrically conducting fluid. We study whether the flow perturbations as well as the generated magnetic fields decay or grow with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-05-04 Itzhak Fouxon , Joshua Feinberg , Michael Mond

The chromo-magnetic dipole operator is expressed in terms of operators at finite flow time in the gradient-flow formalism. The matching coefficients are evaluated through next-to-next-to-leading order QCD.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-12-21 J. Borgulat , R. Harlander , M. D. Rizik , A. Shindler

Perturbative calculations of gradient flow observables are technically challenging. Current results are limited to a few quantities and, in general, to low perturbative orders. Numerical stochastic perturbation theory is a potentially…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-12-16 Mattia Dalla Brida , Martin Lüscher

Recently a new method to set the scale in lattice gauge theories, based on the gradient flow generated by the Wilson action, has been proposed, and the systematic errors of the new scales t0 and w0 have been investigated by various groups.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-02-03 Georg Bergner , Pietro Giudice , Istvan Montvay , Gernot Münster , Stefano Piemonte

We give a general expression for the static potential energy of the gravitational interaction of two massive particles, in terms of an invariant vacuum expectation value of the quantized gravitational field. This formula holds for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Giovanni Modanese

We present a calculation of Wilson loops, and the static inter-quark potential to $O(\alpha^2)$ in lattice perturbation theory. This is carried out with the Wilson, Symanzik-Weisz, and Iwasaki gauge actions and the Wilson,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Peter Boyle , Gunnar S Bali

Normalizing flows can be used to construct unbiased, reduced-variance estimators for lattice field theory observables that are defined by a derivative with respect to action parameters. This work implements the approach for observables…

We present the analysis of the static potential extracted from Wilson loops measured on CLS ensembles generated with Wilson gauge action and Nf=2 flavors of O(a) improved Wilson quarks at three different lattice spacings and a range of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-02-14 Francesco Knechtli , Björn Leder

When QCD is described by a nonrelativistic effective field theory, operators consisting of gluonic correlators of two chromoelectric or -magnetic fields will often appear in descriptions of quarkonium physics. At zero T, these correlators…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-01-15 Viljami Leino

We review the determination of the strong coupling alpha_s from the comparison of the perturbative expression for the Quantum Chromodynamics static energy with lattice data. We collect here all the perturbative expressions needed to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-05 Xavier Garcia i Tormo

We study the perturbative behavior of the gradient flow in a twisted box. We apply this information to define a running coupling using the energy density of the flow field. We study the step-scaling function and the size of cutoff effects…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-08-22 A. Ramos

The gradient-flow operator product expansion for QCD current correlators including operators up to mass dimension four is calculated through NNLO. This paves an alternative way for efficient lattice evaluations of hadronic vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-08-26 Robert V. Harlander , Fabian Lange , Tobias Neumann

We describe the coupling of the strong force. Denoted as $\alpha_s$, it sets the strength of that force, just as $G$ or $\alpha$ specify the strength of the gravity and electromagnetism. Its value depends on the scale at which phenomena are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-22 A. Deur

This work focuses on the numerical computation of defocusing action ground states for rotating nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations (RNLS) using a direct gradient flow (DGF) method. We address theoretical gaps in the existing literature…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Wei Liu , Tingfeng Wang , Yongjun Yuan , Xiaofei Zhao

Machine-learned normalizing flows can be used in the context of lattice quantum field theory to generate statistically correlated ensembles of lattice gauge fields at different action parameters. This work demonstrates how these…

An overview of the effect of a magnetic field gradient on fluids with linear magnetic susceptibilities is given. It is shown that two commonly encountered expressions, the magnetic field gradient force and the concentration gradient force…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-12-16 T. A. Butcher , J. M. D. Coey

We describe a method to calculate the electrical force acting on a sphere in a suspension of dielectric spheres in a host with a different dielectric constant, under the assumption that a spatially uniform electric field is applied. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Kwangmoo Kim , David Stroud , Xiangting Li , David J. Bergman

The Yang--Mills gradient flow has many interesting applications in lattice QCD. In this talk, some recent and possible future uses of the flow are discussed, emphasizing the underlying theoretical concepts rather than any computational…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-08-27 Martin Lüscher