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In this note we revisit one of the first known examples of exceptional orthogonal polynomials that was introduced by Dubov, Eleonskii, and Kulagin in relation to nonharmonic oscillators with equidistant spectra. We dissect the DEK…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-12 Rachel Bailey , Maxim Derevyagin

A new approach for obtaining the transformations of solutions of nonlinear ordinary differential equations representable as the compatibility condition of the overdetermined linear systems is proposed. The corresponding transformations of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 N. V. Ustinov

The Darboux transformations for the two dimensional elliptic affine Toda equations corresponding to all seven infinite series of affine Kac-Moody algebras, including $A_l^{(1)}$, $A_{2l}^{(2)}$, $A_{2l-1}^{(2)}$, $B_l^{(1)}$, $C_l^{(1)}$,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 Zi-Xiang Zhou

In this article, we introduce equivariant formal deformation theory of associative algebra morphisms. We introduce an equivariant deformation cohomology of associative algebra morphisms and using this we study the equivariant formal…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-05-10 RB Yadav

A Lagrangian multiform structure is established for a generalisation of the Darboux system describing orthogonal curvilinear coordinate systems. It has been shown in the past that this system of coupled PDEs is in fact an encoding of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-03-22 Frank W Nijhoff

Based on preliminary analysis of the Hamiltonian formulation of the first order Einstein-Cartan action (arXiv:0902.0856 [gr-qc] and arXiv:0907.1553 [gr-qc]) we derive the Darboux coordinates, which are a unique and uniform change of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 N. Kiriushcheva , S. V. Kuzmin

The classical Darboux system governing rotation coefficients of three-dimensional metrics of diagonal curvature possesses an equivalent formulation as a sixth-order PDE for a scalar potential (related to the corresponding $\tau$-function).…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-03-06 Lingling Xue , E. V. Ferapontov , M. V. Pavlov

The vectorial fundamental transformation for the Darboux equations is reduced to the symmetric case. This is combined with the orthogonal reduction of Lame type to obtain those vectorial Ribaucour transformations which preserve the Egoroff…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 Q. P. Liu , M. Manas

In this paper we set-up a general framework for a formal deformation theory of Dirac structures. We give a parameterization of formal deformations in terms of two-forms obeying a cubic equation. The notion of equivalence is discussed in…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Frank Keller , Stefan Waldmann

We study the effects of adding a local perturbation in a pattern forming system, taking as an example the Ginzburg-Landau equation with a small localized inhomogeneity in two dimensions. Measuring the response through the linearization at a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-08-14 Gabriela Jaramillo , Arnd Scheel

Using as an illustrative example the p=1 operator-ordered Wheeler-DeWitt equation for a closed, radiation-filled Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe, we introduce and discuss the supersymmetric double Darboux method in quantum cosmology. A…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 H. C. Rosu , J. Socorro

Darboux transformations are non-group type symmetries of linear differential operators. One can define Darboux transformations algebraically by the intertwining relation $ML=L_1M$ or the intertwining relation $ML=L_1N$ in the cases when the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-07 Ekaterina Shemyakova

Darboux Transformation, well known in second order differential operator theory, is applied here to the difference equation satisfied by the discrete hypergeometric polynomials(Charlier, Meixner-Krawchuk, Hahn).

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Gaspard Bangerezako

We introduce a four-parameter deformation of continued fractions, which we call $ U $-deformation. We study some particular cases and compare them with the q-deformation of continued fractions introduce recently by Morier-Genoud and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-07 A. Muhammed Uludağ , Esra Ünal Yilmaz

In the framework of nonlinear Hamiltonian lattices, we revisit the proof of Moser-Darboux's Theorem, in order to present a general scheme for its constructive applicability to Hamiltonian models with non-standard symplectic structures. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-05-08 Marco Calabrese , Simone Paleari , Tiziano Penati

We study pseudo-Abelian integrals associated with polynomial deformations of slow-fast Darboux integrable systems. Under some assumptions we prove local boundedness of the number of their zeros.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-07-14 Marcin Bobienski , Pavao Mardesic , Dmitry Novikov

The Riemann hierarchy is the simplest example of rank one, ($1$+$1$)-dimensional integrable system of nonlinear evolutionary PDEs. It corresponds to the dispersionless limit of the Korteweg-de Vries hierarchy. In the language of formal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-10 Alexandr Buryak , Paolo Rossi

Perturbation theory of vacuum spherically-symmetric spacetimes (including the cosmological constant) has greatly contributed to the understanding of black holes, relativistic compact stars and even inhomogeneous cosmological models. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-16 Michele Lenzi , Carlos F. Sopuerta

We show that any system of ODEs can be modified whilst preserving its homogeneous Darboux polynomials. We employ the result to generalise a hierarchy of integrable Lotka-Volterra systems.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-06-16 Peter H. van der Kamp , D. I. McLaren , G. R. W. Quispel

We present a version of q-deformed calculus based on deformed counterparts of Darboux intertwining operators. The case in which the deformed transformation function is of the vacuum type is detailed, but the extension to counterparts of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 H. C. Rosu , C. Castro