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Related papers: Counting parity-violating local S-matrices

200 papers

We study maps from a 2D world-sheet to a 2D target space which include folds. The geometry of folds is discussed and a metric on the space of folded maps is written down. We show that the latter is not invariant under area preserving…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-15 O. Ganor , J. Sonnenschein , S. Yankielowicz

Non-local magic and anti-flatness provide a measure of the quantum complexity in the wavefunction of a physical system. Supported by entanglement, they cannot be removed by local unitary operations, thus providing basis-independent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-28 C. E. P. Robin , M. J. Savage

Scalar fields like dilaton appear in quantum field theory (QFT) due to scale symmetry breaking. Their appeal also extends to modified theories of gravity, like $F(R)$ gravity, Horva Lifshitz gravity etc. In unified theories they make their…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-02-02 Ankur Chaubey , Manoj K. Jaiswal , Avijit K. Ganguly

Integrands for colour ordered scattering amplitudes in planar N=4 SYM are dual to those of correlation functions of the energy-momentum multiplet of the theory. The construction can relate amplitudes with different numbers of legs. By graph…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-05 Raquel G. Ambrosio , Burkhard Eden , Timothy Goddard , Paul Heslop , Charles Taylor

In the s-wave approximation the 4D Einstein gravity with scalar fields can be reduced to an effective 2D dilaton gravity coupled nonminimally to the matter fields. We study the leading order (tree level) vertices. The 4-particle matrix…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Fischer , D. Grumiller , W. Kummer , D. V. Vassilevich

The general formalism for polarization observables in elastic electron deuteron scattering is extended to incorporate parity and time reversal violating contributions. Parity violating effects arise from the interference of $\gamma$ and $Z$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Hartmuth Arenhoevel , Shri K. Singh

We use supersymmetric localization to compute the partition function of N=2 super-Yang-Mills on S^4 in the presence of a gauged linear sigma model surface defect on a S^2 subspace. The result takes the form of a standard partition function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-02 Joel Lamy-Poirier

In this paper, we study the newly discovered universal splitting behavior for tree-level scattering amplitudes of particles and strings~\cite{Cao:2024gln}: when a set of Mandelstam variables (and Lorentz products involving polarizations for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-15 Qu Cao , Jin Dong , Song He , Canxin Shi , Fanky Zhu

Parity violating electron nucleus scattering is a clean and powerful tool for measuring the spatial distributions of neutrons in nuclei with unprecedented accuracy. Parity violation arises from the interference of electromagnetic and weak…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. J. Horowitz

We apply localization techniques to compute the partition function of a two-dimensional N=(2,2) R-symmetric theory of vector and chiral multiplets on S^2. The path integral reduces to a sum over topological sectors of a matrix integral over…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-27 Francesco Benini , Stefano Cremonesi

We make a systematic calculation for polarized vector meson production in semi-inclusive lepton-nucleon deep inelastic scattering $e^-N\to e^-VX$. We consider the general case of neutral current electroweak interactions at high energies…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-16 Xue-shuai Jiao , Kai-bao Chen

We address the scattering problem in two-dimensional integrable models, focusing on the sine-Gordon theory. We use the S-matrix bootstrap approach based on analytical properties of the S-matrix to compute scattering amplitudes of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-29 Valeriia Stolbova

We report on parity-violating asymmetries in the nucleon resonance region measured using $5 - 6$ GeV longitudinally polarized electrons scattering off an unpolarized deuterium target. These results are the first parity-violating asymmetry…

We compute the supersymmetric (SUSY) corrections to the parity-violating, deep inelastic electron-deuteron asymmetry. Working with the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) we consider two cases: R parity conserving and R…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. Kurylov , M. J. Ramsey-Musolf , S. Su

We consider the scattering matrices of massive quantum field theories with no bound states and a global $O(N)$ symmetry in two spacetime dimensions. In particular we explore the space of two-to-two S-matrices of particles of mass $m$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 Lucía Córdova , Yifei He , Martin Kruczenski , Pedro Vieira

We derive the partition function of an $\mathcal N=2$ chiral multiplet on topologically twisted $H^2\times S^1$. The chiral multiplet is coupled to a background vector multiplet encoding a real mass deformation. We consider an $ H^2\times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-13 Antonio Pittelli

We present a compact formula for the complete tree-level S-matrix of pure Yang-Mills and gravity theories in arbitrary spacetime dimension. The new formula for the scattering of n particles is given by an integral over the position of n…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-29 Freddy Cachazo , Song He , Ellis Ye Yuan

The possibility of measuring the parity-violating asymmetry in M\oller scattering with sufficient accuracy to determine sin^2 theta_W to 0.1% offers a complementary path to the discovery of new physics to that followed at high energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 N. L. Hall , P. G. Blunden , W. Melnitchouk , A. W. Thomas , R. D. Young

We consider Bell inequalities in 2-2 scattering of photons, gravitons, fermions and pions. We choose measurement settings that give maximum Bell violation for maximally entangled states and calculate the relevant Bell inequalities for these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-26 Aninda Sinha , Ahmadullah Zahed

Recent reports of cosmological parity violation in the 4PCF raises the question of how such violations could be systematically generated. Here we present a constructive procedure to generate arbitrary violations of vectorial and tensorial…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-18 Hong-Ming Zhu , Ue-Li Pen