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Related papers: A Nonvanishing Spectral Gap for AKLT Models on Gen…

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The nonzero spectral gap of the original two-dimensional Affleck-Kennedy-Lieb-Tasaki (AKLT) models has remained unproven for more than three decades. Recently, Abdul-Rahman et al. [arXiv:1901.09297] provided an elegant approach and proved…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-09-20 Nicholas Pomata , Tzu-Chieh Wei

We use cluster expansions to establish local indistiguishability of the finite-volume ground states for the AKLT model on decorated hexagonal lattices with decoration parameter at least 5. Our estimates imply that the model satisfies local…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-01-01 Angelo Lucia , Alvin Moon , Amanda Young

Symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases are one of the simplest, yet nontrivial, gapped systems that go beyond the Landau paradigm. In this work, we study an extension of the notion of SPT for gapless systems, namely, gapless symmetry…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-17 Linhao Li , Masaki Oshikawa , Yunqin Zheng

The 1D AKLT model is a paradigm of antiferromagnetism, and its ground state exhibits symmetry-protected topological order. On a 2D lattice, the AKLT model has recently gained attention because it too displays symmetry-protected topological…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-15 John Martyn , Kohtaro Kato , Angelo Lucia

We investigate the relationship between the gap between the energy of the ground state and the first excited state and the decay of correlation functions in harmonic lattice systems. We prove that in gapped systems, the exponential decay of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Cramer , J. Eisert

We derive a general expression for standard tensor norm of $N$-body correlation tensors for $N$-qubit complete graph states. With the help of this expression, we formulate a separability criterion that identifies non-$k$-separability of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-07-20 N. Ananth , M. Senthilvelan

Recently various 2D AKLT models have been shown to be gapped, including the one on the hexagonal lattice. Here we report on a non-trivial 3D AKLT model which consists of spin-2 entities on the diamond lattice sites and one single spin-1…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-08 Wenhan Guo , Nicholas Pomata , Tzu-Chieh Wei

Spectral features are widely incorporated within Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) to improve their expressive power, or their ability to distinguish among non-isomorphic graphs. One popular example is the usage of graph Laplacian eigenvectors…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-29 Snir Hordan , Maya Bechler-Speicher , Gur Lifshitz , Nadav Dym

This work develops a flexible and mathematically sound framework for the design and analysis of graph scattering networks with variable branching ratios and generic functional calculus filters. Spectrally-agnostic stability guarantees for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-30 Christian Koke , Gitta Kutyniok

We study entanglement spectra of gapped states on the surfaces of symmetry-protected topological phases. These surface states carry anomalies that do not allow them to be terminated by a trivial state. Their entanglement spectra are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-04 Arjun Dey , David F. Mross

We consider ground states in relatively bounded quantum perturbations of classical lattice models. We prove general results about such perturbations (existence of the spectral gap, exponential decay of truncated correlations, analyticity of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 D. A. Yarotsky

We establish that the spin-3/2 AKLT model on the honeycomb has a nonzero spectral gap. We use the relation between the anticommutator of two projectors and their sum, and apply it to related AKLT projectors that occupy plaquettes or other…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-05-06 Nicholas Pomata , Tzu-Chieh Wei

In this paper, we examine covering graphs that are obtained from the $d$-dimensional integer lattice by adding pendant edges. In the case of $d=1$, we show that the Laplacian on the graph has a spectral gap and establish a necessary and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-04-17 Aktito Suzuki

As an extension of the Brooks theorem, Catlin in 1979 showed that if $H$ is neither an odd cycle nor a complete graph with maximum degree $\Delta(H)$, then $H$ has a vertex $\Delta(H)$-coloring such that one of the color classes is a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-02-13 Yaser Rowshan , Ali Taherkhani

The concept of gapped symmetry-protected topological (SPT) states has been generalized to gapless SPT (gSPT) states. Similar to gapped SPT states, gSPT states in one dimension exhibit universal degeneracies in their entanglement spectra.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-14 Wen-Tao Xu , Frank Pollmann , Michael Knap

By generalizing the path method, we show that nonlinear spectral gaps of a finite connected graph are uniformly bounded from below by a positive constant which is independent of the target metric space. We apply our result to an $r$-ball…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Takefumi Kondo , Tetsu Toyoda

We obtain multiple exact results on the entanglement of the exact excited states of non-integrable models we introduced in arXiv:1708.05021. We first discuss a general formalism to analytically compute the entanglement spectra of exact…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-31 Sanjay Moudgalya , Nicolas Regnault , B. Andrei Bernevig

This paper aims at revisiting Graph Convolutional Neural Networks by bridging the gap between spectral and spatial design of graph convolutions. We theoretically demonstrate some equivalence of the graph convolution process regardless it is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-03-27 Muhammet Balcilar , Guillaume Renton , Pierre Heroux , Benoit Gauzere , Sebastien Adam , Paul Honeine

We prove that for any finite set of generalized valence bond solid (GVBS) states of a quantum spin chain there exists a translation invariant finite-range Hamiltonian for which this set is the set of ground states. This result implies that…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Bruno Nachtergaele

Using exact diagonalization and tensor network techniques we compute the gap for the AKLT Hamiltonian in 1D and 2D spatial dimensions. Tensor Network methods are used to extract physical properties directly in the thermodynamic limit, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-16 Artur Garcia-Saez , Valentin Murg , Tzu-Chieh Wei
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