English
Related papers

Related papers: Planar Magnetic Paul Traps for Ferromagnetic Parti…

200 papers

We design magnetic traps for atoms based on the average magnetic field of vortices induced in a type-II superconducting thin film. This magnetic field is the critical ingredient of the demonstrated vortex-based atom traps, which operate…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 B. Zhang , R. Fermani , T. Mueller , M. J. Lim , R. Dumke

The charged particles storage capacity of microtraps (micro-Penning-Malmberg traps) with large length to radius aspect ratios and radii of the order of tens of microns was explored. Simulation studies of the motions of charged particles…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-07-10 Alireza Narimannezhad , Christopher J. Baker , Marc H. Weber , Jia Xu , Kelvin G. Lynn

We utilize the combination of two standard trapping techniques, a magnetic trap and an optical trap in a Raman setup, to propose a versatile and tunable trap for cold atoms. The created potential provides several advantages over…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-05-21 S. Middelkamp , M. Mayle , I. Lesanovsky , P. Schmelcher

Three-dimensional (3D) micro-electromagnets were developed to control particle motion in magnetic field landscapes in vacuum near a chip. Multiple layers of micron-scale conductors separated by transparent insulators create particle…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Drndic , C. S. Lee , R. M. Westervelt

Magnetic trapping potentials for atoms on atom chips are determined by the current flow in the chip wires. By modifying the shape of the conductor we can realize specialized current flow patterns and therefore micro-design the trapping…

The usage of permanent magnets to shape the confining magnetic field of a stellarator has the potential to reduce or eliminate the need for non-planar coils. As a proof-of-concept for this idea, we have developed a procedure for designing…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-11-17 K. C. Hammond , C. Zhu , K. Corrigan , D. A. Gates , R. Lown , R. Mercurio , T. M. Qian , M. C. Zarnstorff

Lithographically fabricated circuit patterns can provide magnetic guides and microtraps for cold neutral atoms. By combining several such structures on the same ceramic substrate, we have realized the first ``atom chips'' that permit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 J. Reichel , W. Hänsel , P. Hommelhoff , T. W. Hänsch

Observation time is the key parameter for improving the precision of measurements of gravitational quantum states of particles levitating above a reflecting surface. We propose a new method of long confinement in such states of atoms,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-06-16 V. V. Nesvizhevsky , F. Nez , S. A. Vasiliev , E. Widmann , P. Crivelli , S. Reynaud , A. Yu. Voronin

Bulk metallic samples were synthesized from different binary powder mixtures consisting of elemental Cu, Co, and Fe using severe plastic deformation. Small particles of the ferromagnetic phase originate in the conductive Cu phase, either by…

We present a tapered Paul trap whose radio frequency electrodes are inclined to the symmetric axis of the endcap electrodes, resulting in a funnel-shaped trapping potential. With this configuration, a charged particle confined in this trap…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-03 Bo Deng , Moritz Göb , Max Masuhr , Johannes Roßnagel , Georg Jacob , Daqing Wang , Kilian Singer

A soft ferromagnetic plate uniformizes Tesla-level fields generated by attached permanent magnets, producing a smooth and electronically tunable surface field on the opposite side. By arranging $n$ precisely fabricated rectangular plates, a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-08-12 Ruijuan Liu , Jinggu Wu , Yuan Jiang , Yanting Zhao , Saijun Wu

We review equilibrium thermodynamic properties of systems of magnetic particles like ferrofluids in which dipolar interactions play an important role. The review is focussed on two subjects: ({\em i}) the magnetization with the initial…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 B. Huke , M. Luecke

Radiofrequency (RF) traps enable highly controlled interactions between charged particles, including reactions between cold molecular ions, sympathetic cooling of one ion species with another, and quantum logic spectroscopy. However, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-27 Dmitry S. Bykov , Lorenzo Dania , Florian Goschin , Tracy E. Northup

Magnetic trapping is a cornerstone for modern ultracold physics and its applications (e.g., quantum information processing, quantum metrology, quantum optics, or high-resolution spectroscopies). Here a comprehensive analysis and discussion…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-10-24 J. Pérez-Ríos , A. S. Sanz

The ground state of colloidal magnetic particles in a modulated channel are investigated as function of the tilt angle of an applied magnetic field. The particles are confined by a parabolic potential in the transversal direction while in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-04-02 J. E. Galván-Moya , D. Lucena , W. P. Ferreira , F. M. Peeters

We propose a scheme to engineer an effective spin Hamiltonian starting from a system of electrons confined in micro-Penning traps. By means of appropriate sequences of electromagnetic pulses, alternated to periods of free evolution, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Ciaramicoli , I. Marzoli , P. Tombesi

We study the transport of paramagnetic colloidal particles on a patterned magnetic substrate with kinetic Monte Carlo and Brownian dynamics computer simulations. The planar substrate is decorated with point dipoles in either parallel or…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-27 Andrea Fortini , Matthias Schmidt

Tightly focused optical dipole traps induce vector light shifts ("fictitious magnetic fields") which complicate their use for single-atom trapping and manipulation. The problem can be mitigated by adding a larger, real magnetic field, but…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 Sébastien Garcia , Jakob Reichel , Romain Long

The investigation of a sizable thermal enhancement of magnetization is put forward for uniaxial ferromagnetic nanoparticles that are placed in a rotating magnetic field. We elucidate the nature of this phenomenon and evaluate the resonant…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-16 S. I. Denisov , T. V. Lyutyy , P. Hänggi

We describe a versatile planar Penning trap structure, which allows to dynamically modify the trapping conguration almost arbitrarily. The trap consists of 37 hexagonal electrodes, each with a circumcirle-diameter of 300 m, fabricated in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Hellwig , A. Bautista-Salvador , K. Singer , G. Werth , F. Schmidt-Kaler