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We study fundamental groups of non compact Riemannian manifolds. We find conditions which ensure that the fundamental group is trivial, finite or finitely generated.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nader Yeganefar

We prove that in a compact Riemannian manifold, the $m$-minimal clusters of sufficiently small total volume are connected and with small diameter, while in a more general Finsler manifold they are done by at most $m$ connected components of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-30 Stefano Nardulli , Aldo Pratelli

Near the end of his life, Bernhard Riemann made the marvelous discovery of a 1-parameter family $R_{\lambda}$, $\lambda\in (0,\infty)$, of periodic properly embedded minimal surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^3$ with the property that every horizontal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-20 William H. Meeks , Joaquin Perez

This article addresses the regularity issue for stationary or minimizing fractional harmonic maps into spheres of order $s\in(0,1)$ in arbitrary dimensions. It is shown that such fractional harmonic maps are $C^\infty$ away from a small…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-17 Vincent Millot , Marc Pegon , Armin Schikorra

We say that a commutative ring R satisfies the restricted minimum (RM) condition if for all essential ideals I in R, factor R/I is an Artinian ring. We will focus on Noetherian reduced rings because in this setting known results for RM…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-12-16 Dominik Krasula

We verify that an isoperimetric minimizing cluster on a simply connected homogeneous Riemannian manifold with at most one end always has connected boundary. In particular, the boundary of a single-bubble isoperimetric minimizer on such…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Emanuel Milman , Joe Neeman

We prove a local rigidity result for infinitesimally rigid capillary surfaces in some Riemannian $3$-manifolds with mean convex boundary. We also derive bounds on the genus, number of boundary components and area of any compact two-sided…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Eduardo Longa

We prove some uniqueness results for conics of minimal area that enclose a compact, full-dimensional subset of the elliptic plane. The minimal enclosing conic is unique if its center or axes are prescribed. Moreover, we provide sufficient…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-26 Matthias J. Weber , Hans-Peter Schröcker

In this article we introduce a definition of topological minimal sets, which is a generalization of that of Mumford-Shah-minimal sets. We prove some general properties as well as two existence theorems for topological minimal sets. As an…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-03-22 Xiangyu Liang

We consider a class of generalized antiferromagnetic local/nonlocal interaction functionals in general dimension, where a short range attractive term of perimeter type competes with a long range repulsive term characterized by a reflection…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-16 Sara Daneri , Eris Runa

We construct a moduli space for Riemann surfaces that is universal in the sense that it represents compact Riemann surfaces of any finite genus. This moduli space is stratifed according to genus, and it carries a metric and a measure that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-01 Lizhen Ji , Juergen Jost

Sectional curvature bounds are of central importance in the study of Riemannian manifolds, both in smooth differential geometry and in the generalized synthetic setting of Alexandrov spaces. Riemannian metrics along with metric spaces of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Darius Erös , Michael Kunzinger , Argam Ohanyan , Alessio Vardabasso

In this paper we find, for any arbitrary finite topological type, a compact Riemann surface $\mathcal{M},$ an open domain $M\subset\mathcal{M}$ with the fixed topological type, and a conformal complete minimal immersion $X:M\to\R^3$ which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-10 Antonio Alarcon

In this paper, we study the shift on the space of uniformly bounded continuous functions band-limited in a given compact interval with the standard topology of tempered distributions. We give a constructive proof of the existence of minimal…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-04-11 Jianjie Zhao

We study the minimizers of a functional on the set of partitions of a domain $\Omega \subset R^n$ into $N$ subsets $W_j$ of locally finite perimeter in $\Omega$, whose main term is $\sum_{j=1^N} \int_{\Omega \cap \partial W_j} a(x)…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-10-27 Guy David , Hassan Pourmohammad

We consider a functional related with phase transition models in the Heisenberg group framework. We prove that level sets of local minimizers satisfy some density estimates, that is, they behave as "codimension one" sets. We thus deduce a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. Birindelli , E. Valdinoci

A singular riemannian foliation F on a complete riemannian manifold M is said to admit sections if each regular point of M is contained in a complete totally geodesic immersed submanifold (a section) that meets every leaf of F orthogonally…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-06-21 Marcos Alexandrino , Claudio Gorodski

Meromorphic differentials on Riemann surfaces are said to be real-normalized if all their periods are real. Moduli spaces of real-normalized differentials on Riemann surfaces of given genus with prescribed orders of their poles and residues…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Marina Nenasheva

We give sufficient conditions on planar domains for polynomials to be dense in the algebras A and A-infinity of the product of these domains, endowed with their natural topologies. We also characterize the uniform limits, with respect to…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-03-06 P. M. Gauthier , V. Nestoridis

In this paper, we consider a general discrete-time spectral factorization problem for rational matrix-valued functions. We build on a recent result establishing existence of a spectral factor whose zeroes and poles lie in any pair of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Giacomo Baggio , Augusto Ferrante
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