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We prove finite-time vorticity blowup for smooth solutions of the 2D compressible Euler equations with smooth, localized, and non-vacuous initial data. The vorticity blowup occurs at the time of the first singularity, and is accompanied by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-10 Jiajie Chen , Giorgio Cialdea , Steve Shkoller , Vlad Vicol

The global existence of weak solutions for the three-dimensional axisymmetric Euler-$\alpha$ (also known as Lagrangian-averaged Euler-$\alpha$) equations, without swirl, is established, whenever the initial unfiltered velocity $v_0$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-07-15 Quansen Jiu , Dongjuan Niu , Edriss S. Titi , Zhouping Xin

Axially symmetric solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations in a bounded cylinder are considered. On the boundary the normal component of the velocity and he angular components of the velocity and vorticity are assumed to vanish. If the norm…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-03 Bernard Nowakowski , Wojciech M. Zajączkowski

The nonlinear asymptotic stability of shear flows in the 2D Euler equations has traditionally been linked to inviscid damping in the periodic setting. Since Gevrey regularity is required to suppress the ``echo'' phenomenon, asymptotic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-23 Dengjun Guo , Xiaoyutao Luo

The purpose of this paper is to study the incompressible non-resistive MHD equations in $\mathbb{R}^3$. We establish the global well-posedness of classical solutions if the initial data is axially symmetric and the swirl components of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Xiaolian Ai , Zhouyu Li

Steady fluid flows have very special topology. In this paper we describe necessary and sufficient conditions on the vorticity function of a 2D ideal flow on a surface with or without boundary, for which there exists a steady flow among…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-19 Anton Izosimov , Boris Khesin

We consider the pressureless Euler-Poisson equations with quadratic confinement. For spatial dimension $d\ge 2,\,d\ne 4$, we give a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of radial global smooth solutions, which is formulated…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-16 José A. Carrillo , Ruiwen Shu

We derive a priori estimates for the compressible free boundary Euler equations in the case of a liquid without surface tension. We provide a new weighted functional framework which leads to the improved regularity of the flow map by using…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-29 Linfeng Li

We present a systematic approach to regularity theory of the multi-dimensional Euler alignment systems with topological diffusion introduced in \cite{STtopo}. While these systems exhibit flocking behavior emerging from purely local…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-05 Daniel Lear , David N. Reynolds , Roman Shvydkoy

A new important relation between fluid mechanics and differential geometry is established. We study smooth steady solutions to the Euler equations with the additional property: the velocity vector is orthogonal to the gradient of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-02-14 Vladimir Yu. Rovenski , Vladimir A. Sharafutdinov

We prove that the solutions to the 3D Navier-Stokes equation with constant rotation exist globally for small axisymmetric initial data, where the smallness is uniform with respect to the viscosity $\nu \in [0,\infty)$. This expands the work…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Haram Ko

It is shown that if the system of the Euler equations has a special global in time smooth solution with the linear profile of velocity, then another solutions with Cauchy data, close in the Sobolev norm to the initial data of the given…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Olga S. Rozanova

Global regular axially symmetric solutions with large swirl in a cylinder with periodic conditions on the top and on the bottom are proved. On the lateral part of its boundary the boundary slip conditions are assumed. The proof is obtained…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-05 Wojciech Zajaczkowski

We study vanishing viscosity solutions to the axisymmetric Euler equations with (relative) vorticity in $L^p$ with $p>1$. We show that these solutions satisfy the corresponding vorticity equations in the sense of renormalized solutions.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-19 Camilla Nobili , Christian Seis

In this paper, we investigate Childress's conjecture proposed in [Phys.D 237(14-17):1921-1925, 2008] on the growth rate of the vorticity maximum for axisymmetric swirl-free Euler flows in three and higher dimensions. We consider the setting…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Daomin Cao , Junhong Fan , Guolin Qin

The motion of a compressible inviscid radiative flow can be described by the radiative Euler equations, which consists of the Euler system coupled with a Poisson equation for the radiative heat flux through the energy equation. Although…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Huijiang Zhao , Boran Zhu

We consider the barotropic Euler equations in dimension d>1 with decaying density at spatial infinity. The phase portrait of the nonlinear ode governing the equation for spherically symmetric self-similar solutions has been introduced in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-24 Frank Merle , Pierre Raphael , Igor Rodnianski , Jeremie Szeftel

We introduce a notion of stability for non-autonomous Hamiltonian flows on two-dimensional annular surfaces. This notion of stability is designed to capture the sustained twisting of particle trajectories. The main Theorem is applied to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-30 Theodore D. Drivas , Tarek M. Elgindi , In-Jee Jeong

We consider an initial-boundary value problem for the 4D Navier-Stokes equations posed on bounded smooth domains. We prove the existence and uniqiueness of regular solutions as well as their exponential decay and additional regularity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-17 Nikolai Larkin , Marcos Padilha

Spiral structure is one of the most common structures in the nature flows. A general steady spiral solution of incompressible inviscid axisymmetric flow was obtained analytically by applying separation of variables to the 3D Euler…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-09-10 Liang Sun