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The effects of electric field polarizations on pair production from a vacuum are investigated numerically by employing the real-time Dirac-Heisenberg-Wigner formalism. For few-cycle fields, it is found that the interference pattern in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 Z. L. Li , D. Lu , B. S. Xie

We first demonstrate theoretically that the computational quantum field theory is equivalent to the quantum kinetic theory for pair creation in a spatially homogeneous and time-dependent electric field, then verify numerically their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-30 Z. L. Li , C. Gong , Y. J. Li

Effect of spatially oscillating fields on the electron-positron pair production is studied numerically and analytically when the work done by the electric field over its spatial extent is smaller than twice the electron mass. Under large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-11 Orkash Amat , Li-Na Hu , Mamat Ali Bake , Melike Mohamedsedik , B. S. Xie

The influence of potential well width on electron-positron pair production has been examined through theoretical and numerical approaches by employing the computational quantum field theory. Quantum interference effects in pair production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-02 Adiljan Sawut , Ying-Jun Li , Miao Jiang , Bai-Song Xie

Momentum distributions of electron-positron pairs created from the vacuum by an oscillating in time electric field are calculated in the framework of quantum field theory. A pronounced enhancement of those distributions is observed as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-10 K. Krajewska , J. Z. Kamiński

Dirac-Heisenberg-Wigner formalism is used to study chirp effects on the vacuum pair creation under inhomogeneous electric fields. For rapidly oscillating electric fields, the particle momentum spectrum is sensitive to both of the spatial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-07 Mamutjan Ababekri , Sayipjamal Dulat , B. S. Xie , Jun Zhang

Electron-positron pair production from vacuum in a strong electric field oscillating in time is studied. The field is assumed to consist of two consecutive pulses, with variable time delay in between. Pair production probabilities are…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 L. F. Granz , O. Mathiak , S. Villalba-Chávez , C. Müller

The time evolution of a system where a uniform and classical SU(3) color electric field and quantum fields of quarks are dynamically coupled with each other is studied focusing on non-perturbative pair creation and its back reaction. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Naoto Tanji

We investigate the finite-time behavior of pair production from the vacuum by a time-dependent Sauter pulsed electric field. By examining the temporal behavior of the single-particle distribution function, we observe oscillatory patterns in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-09 Deepak Sah , Manoranjan P. Singh

We discuss pair creation in a strong laser background. Using lightfront field theory, we show that all the physics is contained in the lightfront momentum transfer from the laser, and probe, to the produced pair. The dependence of this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-26 Thomas Heinzl , Anton Ilderton , Mattias Marklund

In this work we study configurations in one-dimensional scalar field theory, which are time-dependent, localized in space and extremely long-lived called oscillons. It is investigated how the action of changing the minimum value of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-03 R. A. C. Correa , A. de Souza Dutra

The effect of linear chirp frequency on the process of electron-positron pairs production from vacuum in the combined potential wells is investigated by computational quantum field theory. Numerical results of electron number and energy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-09-14 Li Wang , Lie-Juan Li , Melike Mohamedsedik , Rong An , Jing-Jing Li , Bai-Song Xie , Feng-Shou Zhang

The momentum spectrum and the number density of created electron-positron pairs in a frequency modulated laser field are investigated using quantum kinetic equation. It is found that the momentum spectrum presents obvious interference…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-15 C. Gong , Z. L. Li , B. S. Xie , Y. J. Li

The production of electron-positron pairs from vacuum by counterpropagating laser beams of linear polarization is calculated. In contrast to the usual approximate approach, the spatial dependence and magnetic component of the laser field…

Dual and multi-wavelength lasers, i.e., lasers with the ability to emit at two or more wavelengths in a controlled fashion, represent an exciting new twist in laser physics. Harnessing the mode competition to control them better remains,…

Optics · Physics 2025-09-12 Mathieu Ladouce , Pablo Marin-Palomo , Martin Virte

We investigate electron-positron pair production from the quantum vacuum in spatially asymmetric, time-oscillating electric fields using the Dirac-Heisenberg-Wigner (DHW) formalism. The field configuration combines spatially separated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-12 Mamat Ali Bake , Obulkasim Olugh

Pair production in inhomogeneous electric fields with symmetrical frequency chirp is studied numerically using the Dirac-Heisenberg-Wigner formalism. We investigate high- and low-frequency modes and consider two carrier envelope phases.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-21 Melike Mohamedsedik , Lie-Juan Li , B. S. Xie

The resonance energy and the transition rate of atoms, molecules and solids were understood as their intrinsic properties in classical electromagnetism. With the development of quantum electrodynamics, it is realized that these quantities…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-07 Jason Horng , Yu-Hsun Chou , Tsu-chi Chang , Chu-Yuan Hsu , Tien-chang Lu , Hui Deng

Oscillating fields can make domain patterns change into various types of structures. Numerical simulations show that concentric-ring domain patterns centered at a strong defect are observed under a rapidly oscillating field in some cases.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-07-17 Kazue Kudo

We consider the vacuum decay by electron-positron pair production in spatially homogeneous, time dependent electric fields by means of quantum kinetic equations. Our focus is on the impact of various pulse shapes as envelopes of oscillating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 Andreas Otto , Hans Oppitz , Burkhard Kämpfer
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